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ADAA Dental Assisting Classes 1-7 Flashcards | StudBud
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ADAA Dental Assisting Classes 1-7
ADAA Dental Assisting Classes 1-7
200 terms
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1
Temporary and permanent
Zinc oxide-eugenol cement
Composite resin cement
2
Instrument used to measure pocket depths around a tooth to measure the health of the periodontium
Plaque
Explorer
Sulcus
Perio probe
3
Divides anterior and posterior
Frontal plane
Front plane
Horizontal plane
Midsagital plane
4
More natural looking and no metal
PFM
Stainless steel
Zirconia
Porcelain
5
What tool is this
Curettes
Ultrasonic scaler
Scaler
Prophy cup
6
Which type of forcep is this: beaks designed to conform to facial and lingual root
Root tip extraction forceps
Mandibular molar forcep
#150 maxillary molar and premolars forcep
Maxillary anterior and premolars forcep
7
The space occupied by pulp
Crown
Enamel
Dentin
Pulp chamber
8
A permanent cement, typically used for cast restorations, stainless steel crowns, and orthodontic bonds
Zinc oxide-eugenol cement
Polycarboxylate cement
9
Which zone is 2-4
Doctors zone
Patient
Transfer zone
Assistants zone
10
A base is an additional layer of material used for pulpal protection during restorative procedures
True
False
11
Which type of dental assistant uses four handed dentistry to assist the dentist during procedures?
Chair side assistant
Sterilization assistant
Specialist assistant
Hygiene assistant
12
Which tool is this?
Mirror
Spoon excavator
Syringe
Tofflemire retainer
13
Common dental charting abbreviations: CRN
Pocket
Crown
Chief complaint
Amalgam
14
White crown that is very strong
Stainless steel
Layered
PFM
Zirconia
15
What tooth # is your upper left second bicuspid?
13
11
14
12
16
Which type of x-ray is this
Bitewings (BW or BWX)
Panorex
Periapical
Full mouth series (FMX or FMS)
17
The joint on each side of the head that allows movement of the mandible
Maxilla
Mental foramen
Ramus
TMJ
18
The tapered end of each root tip where the nerve exits the tooth
Bone
Enamel
Dentin
Apex
19
Which type of forcep is this: #23
Mandibular posterior forcep
Maxillary anterior and premolar forcep
Mandibular molar “cow horn” forcep
“Bird beaks”
20
A healthy pH is 7
True
False
21
Which tool is this:
Apex locator
Cavit
Root canal sealer
Gutta percha
22
An instrument used during an amalgam restoration to contour the hard to reach places in between the teeth
Syringe
Burnisher
Interproximal
Articulating paper
23
Common dental charting abbreviations: AU
Gold
Nitrous
Treatment
Endodontics
24
Film packs, must be developed in a dark room or daylight loader
Conventional film
Digital X-rays
25
The line that junctions between the cementum layer of the tooth and the enamel layer
Periodontal membrane
Pulp chamber/cavity
Cementoenemal junction (CEJ)
Enamel
26
A crown supported by adjacent crowns
Implant
Bridges
Filling
Crown
27
Posterior rinn:
Yellow
Blue
Green
Red
28
Upper jaw that holds teeth
Ramus
Maxilla
TMJ
Mandible
29
When a clinician places a finger in or around the patients mouth to steady their hand
Rubber dam
Isolate system
HVE
Fulcrum
30
Used to hold filling material and create contact between two teeth during placement until the material is set
Sectional matrices
Matrix bands
Matrices
Wedges
31
The surface of the tooth closest to the palate which is referring to the upper teeth
Palatal
Facial
Labial
Buccal
32
The second tooth from the midline
Lateral incisors
Central incisors
33
White spots in the teeth from too much fluoride
Fluorisis
Decalcification
Tetracycline
34
How many x-rays are in an FMX?
20
6
24
18
35
Similar to a filling, but will only cover part of the occlusal surface
Onlay
Crown
Inlay
36
Consists of a catalyst and a base, cures or sets with a light
Self cured composite
Light cured composite
37
When the crack or decay gets too close to the nerve, you’ll need a ____.
Root canal
Crown
Filling
Extraction
38
Hand pieces cannot go through the ultrasonic process
True
False
39
Scaling and polishing in a healthy environment
Prophylaxis
Scaling and root planing
Periodontal surgery
FMD
40
Which tool is this?
Amalgam capsule
Canal varnish
Spoon excavator
Amalgam carrier
41
The hard portion of the root that surrounds the pulp and is covered by enamel on the crown and cementum on the root
Enamel
Dentin
Crown
Apex
42
The portion of the tooth that rests in between the crown and the rest of the tooth
Bone
Apex
Root
Neck
43
Which type of denture is this?
Cast metal partial
Resin base partial
Flex based partial
44
What goes in a sharps container?
Teeth
Cotton rolls
Ortho wires
Needles
45
Which type of dentist specializes in gum disease?
Prosthodontist
Pedodontist
Orthodontist
Periodontist
46
Pre-formed crown mainly used on children
Full metal
Zirconia
Layered
Stainless steel
47
Surface closest to tongue
Medial
Lingual
Labial
Facial
48
Towards the back
Lateral
Medial
Posterior
Anterior
49
Two cusps and one root
Molars
Premolars
Cuspid
Canines
50
What type of polishing is this?
Bristle brush polishing
Prophy cup
Air powder polishing
51
The number one cavity detector
Explorer
X-ray
FMX
Mirror
52
Common dental charting abbreviations: F12
Nitrous
Fluoride
Patient
Pocket
53
Sealant is a preventive plastic like coating
False
True
54
Normal blood pressure reading
120/80
100/50
60/100
1/2
55
Which zone is 7-12
Static zone
Doctors zone
Assistants zone
Transfer zone
56
Common dental charting abbreviations: review medical history
RMHX
ST
BR
AU
57
This is used to check a patients bite
Burnisher
Articulating paper
Interproximal
Syringe
58
These impressions should not thick or thin but enough to get full coverage of all the teeth
Bleach tray impressions
Denture impressions
Night guard or dental splint impressions
Temporary crown impressions
59
What kind of x-ray is this?
Bitewings
Periapical (PA)
Full mouth series
Panorex
60
Where are your lateral incisors?
Posterior teeth
Teeth # 7 and #10
Teeth #8 and #9
Wisdom teeth
61
Term that can be used to describe anterior
Lingual
Labial
Facial
Buccal
62
Attached, hard bacteria build-up
Plaque
Hardened dental tartar
Calculus
63
When a patient has a small cavity, the dentist can clean out decay and fill the tooth with amalgam or composite
Filling
Extraction
Root canal
Crown
64
Best overall look at the mouth, consists of 18 images
FMX
CEPH
BW
PA
65
The part of the tooth that protrudes through the gingiva that is visible
Root
Apex
Crown
Enamel
66
The round prominence at the end of the TMJ allowing the mandible to open and close
Ramus
Condyles
Mental foramen
TMJ
67
Cover the facial + incisal edge of the tooth
Filling
Veneers
Crown
Bridges
68
In dental charting, blue indicates:
Needed dental work
Existing dental work completed in a previous office
Existing dental work that’s been completed in the current office
69
Which tooth # is the star on?
9
25
11
10
70
X-ray machine used to take Periapical or FMX images
Panorex
Wall mounted
Hand held
Cone beam computed tomography
71
Dental x-rays require a lower risk than most medical X-rays
True
False
72
Common dental charting abbreviations: AM
Amalgam
Gold
Filled bridge
Fluoride
73
General overview of the mouth- best view of the wisdom teeth
FMX
PAN
CEPH
BW
74
Applied to the tooth to toughen up the surface of the tooth prior to placing primer
Primer
Acid etchant
Sonicfill
75
Which type of elevator is this?
Periosteal elevator
Cryer
Straight elevator
Root tip elevator
76
The gland under the tongue that secrets saliva
Submandibular, potarid, and sublingual glands
Tonsils
Lingual frenulum
Uvula
77
Must be taken very thick with an exaggerated roll expressing the Buccal vestibule
Bleach tray impressions
Temporary crown impressions
Denture/partial impressions
Night guard or dental split impressions
78
Which tooth # is the star on?
5
4
3
1
79
Which tool is this:
Cavit
Hand files
Spreader
Explorer
80
Two front teeth closest to the midline
Lateral incisors
Central incisors
81
Decay exists when the mouth is too ___ for too long
Alkaline
Acidic
82
Has one cusp that gives us a pointed appearance. This tooth has the longest root.
Incisors
Premolar
Molars
Canines/ cuspid
83
A composite filling steps are: prep, etch, prime, bond, composite
False
True
84
Which tool is this?
Spoon excavator
Amalgam well
Explorer
Filling instruments
85
Which tooth # is the star on?
2
1
31
30
86
Which tool is this:
Formocresol
Pulp canal sealer cement
Cavit
Endontic explorer
87
Outer layer covering the crown of the tooth- hardest material in the body
Dentin
Bone
Crown
Enamel
88
Towards the front
Anterior
Posterior
Mesial
Lateral
89
What category of pathogens do Hep. C, Hep. B, etc fall under?
Ultrasonic
Spores
Blood borne pathogens
Biofilm
90
What is this?
HVE
Curing light
Mixing spatula
Explorer
91
Mainly used at orthodontic offices so they can improve the patients profile (jaw relationship and growth patterns)
PA
PAN
Orthognatic x-ray
CEPH
92
Used to condense and adapt Gutta percha
Paper points
Pulp canal sealer cement
Spreader
Sodium hypochlorite
93
Which type of elevator is this?
Periosteal elevator
Root tip elevators
Cryer/ East & West
Straight elevator
94
Most common used material for taking an impression
Rubber
Alginate
95
What is the process of using chemicals to reduce or lower the number of germs and microorganisms?
Ultrasonic
Disinfection
Sterilization
Cleaning
96
Which type of elevator is this?
Root tip elevators
Cryer elevator
Periosteal elevator
Straight elevator
97
A group of hair-like ligaments between the bone and the root that serves as a shock absorber for the tooth
Cementum
Periodontal ligament
Dentin
Enamel
98
Portion of the tooth under the gums
Root
Neck
Gingiva
Crown
99
Which is zone 4-7
Static zone
Assistants zone
Transfer zone
Doctors zone
100
A sterilization tech follows the office’s systems to keep the environment, equipment, and instruments clean
True
False
101
Which type of denture is this?
Flex-base partial
Resin base partial
Cast metal partial
102
What is a liquid soak that produces sound waves that aid in the process of removing blood, saliva and germs?
Statim
Ultrasonic
Autoclave
Dishwasher
103
A bony projection in the skull that serves as a cephametric landmark
Condyles
Nasal spine
Nose
Ramus
104
Which tooth # is the star on?
9
24
10
25
105
Which type of dentist is the most common dental care provider?
Periodontist
General dentist
Pedodontist
Orthodontist
106
Anterior rinn
Red
Blue
Green
Yellow
107
Which tooth # is the star on?
11
14
13
15
108
Which tool is this:
Rubber dam, punch and clamp
Cavit
Apex locator
Paper points
109
How many teeth are in a permanent dentition
10
32
18
20
110
Used to form a wall for a 2 or 3 surface filling
Matrix bands
Matrices
Wedges
Sectional matrices
111
Surface of tooth used for chewing
Incisal
Facial
Lingual
Occlusal
112
Removal of calculus from the tissue and smoothing of the surface
Prophylaxis
Periodontal surgery
SRP
FMD
113
What kind of x-ray is this following film?
Full mouth series (FMX)
Periapical (PA)
Bitewings
Panoramic
114
Surface closest to the midline
Mesial
Lingual
Buccal
Labial
115
Common dental charting abbreviations: porcelain fused to metal
TA
CRN
PREOP
PFM
116
Which extraction is this: the bone is even with or covering the occlusal surface of the tooth
Surgical
Full bony
Simple
Partial bony
117
An instrument used during the filling process to shape and carve
Discord - Cleoid
Burnisher
Interproximal
Syringe
118
Thin layer of material placed in the deepest part of the dental prep to provide pulpal protection
Liners
Bases
119
Matches color of natural teeth and lined w/ material
Porcelain fused to metal
Stainless steel
Porcelain
Layered
120
Older crown technique, very durable
Layered
Porcelain
PFM
Full metal
121
What type of polishing is this?
Prophy cup
Air powder polishing
Bristle brush polishing
122
These devices are used to hold the matrices against the tooth during a filling procedure
Wedges
Matrices
Matrix bands
Sectional matrices
123
Cavities begins when acid weakens the enamel and bacteria causes a hole in the enamel
True
False
124
What type of polishing is this?
Air powder polishing
Bristle brush polishing
Prophy cup polishing
125
A mass of lymphatic tissue, usually round or oval in shape
Tonsils
Hard palate
Uvula
Buccal vestibule
126
How many teeth are in a primary dentition
22
32
18
20
127
Which tool is this?
Cotton pliers
Dental suction device
HVE
Straw
128
Which tooth # is the star on?
16
17
19
18
129
A rubber dam is a raincoat for the tooth
True
False
130
Which tool is this?
Curing light
Mirror
HVE
Saliva ejector
131
Which tooth # is the star on?
11
23
10
9
132
A machine used for sterilizations by the means of moist heat under pressure that rapidly kills all microorganisms
Autoclave
Statim
Dishwasher
Cold sterile
133
Floating crown in the middle of a bridge
Abutment
Pontic
134
A smaller and faster version of a conventional autoclave
Cold sterile
Ultrasonic
Autoclave
Statim
135
Very basic, not too thick but enough to get the full shape of the teeth and gums (2 scoop alginate)
Bleach tray impressions
Denture/partial impressions
Temporary crown impressions
Night guard impressions
136
The skin posterior to the hard palate that moves freely
Hard palate
Soft palate
137
Mainly used in orthodontics
Cephalometric
Panorex
Wall mount
Hand held X-ray machine
138
A liquified version of composite material
Flowable composite
Composite
139
The outer surface of anterior teeth facing the lips
Labial
Facial
Palatal
Buccal
140
Highly resistant that can be killed on the autoclave
Spores
Biofilm
141
A permanent cement that can be used for ceramic, porcelain, or metal-based restoration. Must be rapidly mixed on paper
Composite resin cement
Glass ionomer cement
142
Bitewing rinn
Red
Blue
Yellow
Green
143
Sterilization kills ALL microorganisms
True
False
144
A tooth colored material that can be light cured or self cured
Filling
Enchant
Sonicfill
Composite
145
Surface furthest from midline
Distal
Mesial
Buccal
Labial
146
Overbite
Class 1
Class 2
Class 3
147
A band of tissue inside the mouth that is attached at the center of the lips on both the maxillary and mandibular arches
Lingual frenulum
Labial frenulum
148
Which type of denture is this?
Flex-base partial
Resin based partial
Cast metal partial
149
What kind of x-ray is this?
Periapical (PA)
Full mouth series (FMX or FMS)
Panorex (Pan)
Bitewings (BW or BMX)
150
These surfaces refers to the outer surfaces of all teeth
Mesial and distal
Facial and Buccal
151
Occurs when the body absorbs radiation from the primary beam
Primary radiation
Scattered radiation
152
Which forcep is this:
Mandibular molar “cow horn” forcep
Root tip extraction forcep
Mandibular posterior forcep
Maxillary anterior and premolar forcep
153
Prior to prepping the tooth, take an alginate impressions to make this
Final impressions
Bluebite impression
Denture impressions
Partial impressions
154
Which dental assistant works alongside dental specialists?
Sterilization assistant
Hygiene assistant
Chair side assist
Specialist assistant
155
Lithium or zirconia layered with porcelain on top
Zirconia
Porcelain
Layered
Stainless steel
156
Have four or more cusps and two or more roots
Cuspids
Molars
Premolars
157
Overall view of teeth
Panorex
Wall mount
CEPH machine
FMX
158
Which type of forcep is this: straight handle on beaks
Maxillary anterior and premolars forcep
Mandibular posterior forcep
#150 maxillary molar and premolars forceps
Mandibular molar “cow horn” forcep
159
If a tooth is cracked or has a large cavity, then it might need a ___.
Root canal
Filling
Extraction
Crown
160
Which extraction is this: the tooth breaks or has to be cut out
Partial bony
Soft tissue
Simple
Surgical
161
Which type of forcep is this?
Root tip extraction forcep
Maxillary anterior + premolar forcep
Mandibular anterior and deciduous forcep “bird beaks”
Mandibular posterior forcep
162
A part of the mandible that turns toward the skull vertically to allow rotation of the TMJ in a vertical direction
Ramus
Mental foramen
Mandible
Condyles
163
One of the two holes located on the front surface of the mandible
Ramus
TMJ
Maxilla
Mental foramen
164
Small plastic or glass well that holds liquid materials such as bond or etchant
Primer
Etchant
Dappen dish
Curing light
165
Which tooth # is the star on?
21
19
11
20
166
What is this:
Pulp canal sealer cement
Cavit
Sodium hypochorite
Paper points
167
Adapter attaches to the HVE which suctions saliva during procedure designed as a bite block for comfort
Fulcrum
Rubber dam
Isolate system
HVE
168
Which tooth # is the star on?
27
28
3
5
169
Common dental charting abbreviations: N20
Prescription
Fluoride
Nitrous
Diagnosis
170
Common dental charting abbreviations: fixed bridge
OP
BR
AM
ORTHO
171
Lower jaw
TMJ
Mandible
Maxilla
Mental foramen
172
Used when doing a MO or DO filling
Matrix band
Mylar strip
Sectional matrices
Wedges
173
Outer surface of posterior teeth facing the cheek
Palatial
Facial
Buccal
Labial
174
High energy electromagnetic waves that can pass through solid matter
Radiology
Exposure
Radiation
X-rays
175
A clear plastic strip used for anterior composite fillings only
Mylar/celluoid strips
Wedges
Matrix bands
Sectional matrices
176
Which tool is this?
Cotton rolls
Amalgam carrier
Amalgam capsules
Amalgam well
177
May have a specialized attachment making the denture removable or able to attach directly to the implants
Conventional denture
Immediate denture
Implant denture
178
Removal of deposits on the tooth and reduction of the biofilm within the pocket
FMD
Prophylaxis
Periodontal surgery
SRP
179
Improper vertical angulation in taking X-rays causes :
Overlap
Elongated roots
180
Which zone is 12-2
Assistants zone
Static zone
Doctors zoned
Transfer zone
181
Which tooth # is the star on?
8
25
9
24
182
Which tool is this:
Gutta percha
Cavit
Hand files
Endo plugger and explorer
183
The thin fold of skin that extends from the floor of the mouth to the bottom of the tongue
Lingual frenulum
Labial frenulum
184
Takes the same X-rays as wall mounted but is portable
Panorex
CBCT
Cephalometric
Hand held/ nomad
185
If a tooth has too much decay and is not able to be saved; it will need to be ___.
Extracted
Filled
186
Epinephrine is not a vasoconstrictior
True
False
187
Selective stain removal on coronal teeth surfaces
Prophy cup polishing
Bristle brush polishing
Corornal polishing
Air powder polishing
188
Not commonly used- can burn (two types, fine grain and medium grain)
Polycarboxylate cement
Zinc phosphate cement
189
Which type of elevator is this?
Cryer elevator
Root tip elevator
Periosteal elevator
Straight elevator
190
Begins as inflammation caused by an accumulation of bacteria
Sulcus
Gingivitis
Cavity
Periodontal disease calculus
191
Occurs when the body absorbs radiation from the primary beam
Primary radiation
Scattered radiation
192
Which type forcep is this: “bird beaks”
Mandibular posterior forcep
Maxillary anterior and premolar forcep
Mandibular anterior + deciduous forcep “ash” forceps
Root tip forcep
193
Primer is a liquid that desensitizes the area of the tooth being treated
True
False
194
A normal pulse is 60-100 bpm
False
True
195
Common dental charting abbreviations: CC
Chief complaint
Orthodontics
Toothache
Deliver
196
Hard tissue that the teeth reside in
Periodontal membrane
Bone
Dentin
Apex
197
Occurs when an X-ray beam is intercepted by and object like a tooth
Primary radiation
Scattered radiation
198
An instrument used to smooth and pack amalgam material
Plugger
Interproximal
Syringe
Burnisher/ anatomical
199
Outer layer covering the anatomical root of a tooth
Crown
Apex
Enamel
Cementum
200
Patient is edentulous when impressions are made
Immediate denture
Conventional denture
Implant denture