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Building Blocks of the Human Body Flashcards | StudBud
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Building Blocks of the Human Body
Building Blocks of the Human Body
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Answers
1
Muscle tissue supports, protects, and holds the body together.
True
False
2
The process of building up larger molecules from smaller ones is:
Anabolism
Catabolism
3
Organs are groups of cells of the same kind.
True
False
4
The tissue that contracts, when stimulated, to produce motion is:
Epithelial tissue
Connective tissue
Nerve tissue
Muscular tissue
5
What is the basic unit of living matter?
Body Systems
Tissues
Cells
Organs
6
This organ removes toxic byproducts during digestion:
Kidneys
Liver
Lungs
Digestive tract
7
What is the primary function of the excretory system?
regulate body temperature
eliminate waste products from the body
Circulate blood through the body
intake oxygen to be absorbed into the blood
8
The release of energy within a cell necessary for the performance of specific body function is caused by:
Catabolism
Anabolism
9
What are the 3 basic parts in most human cells?
muscle, cytoplasm, nucleus
nucleus, cytoplasm, cell membrane
nucleus, cell membrane, tissue
Cell membrane, protoplasm, nucleus
10
The study of the functions that organs and systems perform is:
Physiology
Osteology
Anatomy
Trichology
11
The control center of a cell is the cytoplasm.
True
False
12
What does epithelial tissue do?
covers and protects body surfaces & internal organs
framework for the body
contracts to produce motion
controls all body functions
13
Which if these is a group of body structures and/or organs that, together, perform functions for the body?
Tissues
Organs
Body Systems
Cells
14
Cells make up tissues. Tissues make up organs. Organs make up body systems.
True
False
15
The study of organs and systems in the body is:
Osteology
Physiology
Trichology
Anatomy
16
Which organ controls all body functions?
Lungs
Brain
Liver
Heart
17
Metabolism is when cells receive nutrients for growth and reproduction.
True
False