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Cold War Begins
Cold War Begins
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Basics of the early Cold War from 1945 to 1963, along with postwar America.
Flashcards
56 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
56
Answers
1
As the U.S. and its Allies almost reunited Korea, this country sent troops to help the North.
Japan
Soviet Union
China
Vietnam
2
This was our policy toward Soviet Union throughout the Cold War.
flexible response
containment
Mutual Assured Destruction
massive retaliation
3
Why did postwar Soviet behavior worry us?
thought commies would win elections
the part where they forced communism on countries
it didn't
afraid they would nuke us
4
Likely the closest we ever got to nuclear war during the Cold War?
Korean War
Berlin Airlift
Bay of Pigs Invasion
Cuban Missile Crisis
5
What was the alliance which included the United States and its allies?
Warsaw Pact
Marshall Plan
NATO
Truman Doctrine
6
At the highest estimate, killed 30 million people.
Berlin Crisis
Korean War
cultural revolution
China's Great Leap Forward
7
Who killed the most people?
Mao
Hitler
Stalin
8
Eisenhower warned about this growing relationship between the defense industry and the military.
missile gap
NATO
Marshall Plan
military-industrial complex
9
Communist revolutionary who took power in Cuba in 1959
Che Guevara
Raul Castro
Fidel Castro
Fulgencio Batista
10
How did President Truman handle civil rights?
nothing because it was unpopular
opposed the civil rights movement
indifferent to the civil rights movement
supported civil rights proposals and desegregated the military
11
Eisenhower’s policy of threatening to use nuclear weapons against communist aggression.
flexible response
containment
Mutual Assured Destruction
massive retaliation
12
This nation joining NATO in 1955 made people a little nervous.
Hungary
West Germany
East Germany
Japan
13
True or false: both Soviet Union and U.S. believed their ideals were universal.
True
False
14
California Republican who investigated Alger Hiss
Dwight Eisenhower
Joe McCarthy
Roy Cohn
Richard Nixon
15
True or false: North Korea started the Korean War
false
true
16
Best description of Space Race
Glorious Soviet Union wins! 10,000 years of life to the party!
Soviets winning, then we get to the moon.
America wins!
American winning before Sputnik
17
True or false: Congress declared war on North Korea.
False
True
18
How'd the Bay of Pigs go?
not so good
total disaster
great
okay
19
Soviets shot down a spy plane, which we lied about.
Bay of Pigs
Korean War
Berlin Airlift
U2 Incident
20
President who created the interstate highway system
LBJ
Dwight Eisenhower
JFK
Harry Truman
21
1956 anti-Soviet uprising in an Eastern European nation, crushed by the Soviets.
Czech Revoluton
Warsaw Uprising
Velvet Revolution
Hungarian Uprising
22
True or false: blockade is technically an act of war.
False
True
23
First nation to put a person in space.
Atlantis
United States
The Federation
Soviet Union
24
What did the Soviets agree to do to end the Cuban Missile Crisis?
publicly remove their missiles
secretly remove their missiles
allow us to inspect their missile sites
leave missiles, but not arm them
25
What did the United States agree to do to end the Cuban Missile Crisis?
end blockade of Cuba
provide money to Soviet Union
secretly remove our missiles from Turkey and Italy
publicly remove our missiles from Turkey and Italy
26
CIA plan to train Cuban exiles, have them take Cuba back from the communists, with our support.
La Brigada
Operation Mongoose
Operation Paperclip
Bay of Pigs
27
John F. Kennedy defeated which politician in the general election in 1960?
Johnson
Truman
Nixon
Eisenhower
28
Who replaced JFK?
Bobby Kennedy
Lyndon Johnson
lizard people
Richard Nixon
29
Why did Harry Truman fire General MacArthur?
MacArthur was a spy
publicly disagreeing with Truman's policy
public demand
MacArthur was incompetent
30
Who killed JFK?
CIA
Allen Dulles
The Illuminati
Lee Harvey Oswald
31
NATO stands for:
Nuclear Arms Testing Office
National Alliance To Ownership
North Atlantic Treaty Organization
North American Trade Association
32
JFK’s military plan for the Cold War, in contrast to Eisenhower’s. Used more traditional forces instead of nukes.
Mutual Assured Destructon
massive retaliation
containment
flexible response
33
What did Jonas Salk do?
created chicken mcnuggets
NASA engineer
polio vaccine
invented television
34
Alan Shepard, the first American in space, went covered in:
glory
FREEDOM
his own pee
35
Senator who made a name for himself by accusing people of communism on flimsy or no evidence.
Joseph Welch
Joe McCarthy
Richard Nixon
John F. Kennedy
36
Location of border between North and South Korea AFTER Korean War.
Inchon
Yalu River
38th Parallel
Pyongyang
37
This event totally shattered the hopes for a peaceful world after World War 2.
Bay of Pigs
Berlin Airlift
Cuban Missile Crisis
Korean War
38
Idea that no one would use nukes because we would all be doomed.
flexible response
massive retaliation
Trumpageddon
Mutual Assured Destruction
39
This nation, representing 1/5 of humanity, became communist in 1949.
Soviet Union
Cuba
North Korea
China
40
How rich was the U.S. after WW2?
suffered a major depression and was going broke
lost money in WWII but less than other countries
richest civilization in the history of the world
slightly better off after WWII than before
41
The communist conspiracy to sap and impurify our:
way of life
precious bodily fluids
democracy
government
42
Who was in charge of the commission that investigated the JFK assassination?
Richard Nixon
Chief Justice Earl Warren
Lyndon Johnson
Allen Dulles
43
Did the Soviets let countries elect their own governments after WW2?
yes
lol, no
no
44
An attack on one member is an attack on all of them.
Marshall Plan
United Nations
Warsaw Pact
NATO
45
Put the presidents in the correct order
Truman, Kennedy, Eisenhower
Truman, Eisenhower, Kennedy
Kennedy, Eisenhower, Truman
Eisenhower, Kennedy, Truman
46
Location of border between North and South Korea BEFORE Korean War.
Seoul
Pyongyang
38th Parallel
Yalu River
47
Man who replaced Stalin as leader of the Soviet Union.
Vyacheslav Molotov
Mikhail Gorbachev
Boris Yeltsin
Nikita Khrushchev
48
What was the policy of keeping communism from spreading?
containment
Truman Doctrine
Marshall Plan
NATO
49
Alger Hiss spied for the Soviet Union
False
True
50
What did Kennedy choose to do about Soviet missiles in Cuba?
air strike
blockade
invade Cuba
quarantine
51
Eisenhower got caught lying about U.S. spying on the Soviet Union
False
True
52
Warsaw pact was only alliance in history to do this:
defeat Napoleon
cool uniforms
only invade its own allies
BUILD COMMUNISM
53
What was the American program that provided billions of dollars to Europe after World War II?
Marshall Plan
Warsaw Pact
Truman Doctrine
NATO
54
In 1956, this country tried to free itself, only to be crushed by Soviet tanks.
Poland
Czechoslovakia
Cuba
Hungary
55
Policy of providing arms and financial support to nations fighting off communists?
Truman Doctrine
Marshall Plan
NATO
containment
56
Major symbol of the Cold War built in 1961 to keep East Germans from fleeing to the West.
Iron Curtain
Warsaw Line
Berlin Wall
Communist Bloc