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Duplicate of APWH Modern Final Exam Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Duplicate of APWH Modern Final Exam Review
Duplicate of APWH Modern Final Exam Review
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1
An important continuity in the social structure of empires in the period 600 BCE to 1450 CE was...
Landholding aristocracies tended to be the dominant class
Urban craft workers played a substantial role in government
Peasants were generally free of obligations to the state
Wealthy merchants dominated political institutions
2
How did Nazism differ from Communism?
Nazism believed in worldwide revolution while Communism did not
The Nazis appealed to race theories while Communists focused on class
Communism used "science" to justify its claims while the Nazis did not
Communism allowed some free elections, but the Nazis did not
3
Which of the following factors contributed most to the increase of world population in the period 1750 to 1900 C.E.?
A rapid increase in birth rates throughout the globe
A decline in the frequency and deadliness of warfare
Improvements in agricultural productivity and food distribution
Improvements in rural health care
4
Which of the following resulted from the fragmentation of the Mongol Empire following the death of Genghis Khan?
The spread of Islam into East Asia
The collapse of the Byzantine Empire
The development of the khanates in Central Asia
Increased trade between Africa and Asia
5
How did Indian Ocean trade contribute to the African diaspora?
It increased the spread of African cultural practices to European countries
It led to the forced transport of enslaved Africans for agricultural labor
It established trade networks that benefited African Kingdoms
It facilitated the migration of free Africans to settle in Asia
6
Based on what you know and what you see, the conflict above is BEST understood in the context of which of the following?
The First Sino-Japanese War
World War II
The Cold War
The Crimean War
7
Between 200 BCE and 1450 CE, the Silk Roads linked which of the following?
North Africa and Western Europe
The Indian Ocean and the Atlantic Ocean
The Pacific Ocean and the Caribbean Sea
East Asia and the Mediterranean Sea
8
Which of the following was the main reason that Buddhist thought had important social implications for South Asia?
Its followers were incorporated into the Brahman caste
It encouraged larger family size
It reinforced the idea of obedience to the emperor as a means to salvation
It challenged hierarchies based on caste
9
Which of the following ideologies was this poster most trying to invoke?
Capitalism
Religion
Nationalism
Isolationism
10
Which of the following led to Martin Luther's 95 Theses and the Protestant Reformation?
The expansion of European powers into the New World
Failed crusades
Corruption within the Catholic church
The expanding Islamic Empire
11
which of the following enabled the Dutch to establish a monopoly the Southeast Asian clove trade in the 1600s
The nutritional benefits of the Columbian Exchange
New medicines that improved Europeans’ ability to survive tropical diseases
The development of powerful joint-stock commercial companies
Dutch advances in mapmaking and navigational skills
12
What consequences of the Columbian Exchange most affected Amerindians in the sixteenth century? (Check all that apply)
European livestock disrupted Amerindian agriculture
Diseases caused pandemics
The influx of African slaves displaced Amerindian agriculture
Newly introduced crops replaced indigenous American crops
13
During the Age of Imperialism, science bolstered the belief that the white race was superior in what way?
Scholars argued that writing was first invented by Europeans
Theologians claimed Christianity was more scientific than other religions
Scientists used genetic studies to prove that whites were more intelligent
Scientists depicted the white race as more evolved and therefore superior
14
Which of the following European developments is most closely associated with the revolution in Haiti?
The French Revolution
The Industrial Revolution
The Russian Revolution
The Protestant Reformation
15
"Reaganomics" is an example of
Communism
Socialism
Liberalism
Neoliberalism
16
What contributed most to the Ottoman Empire's successful expansion in Europe & the Mid East in the period from 1450-1600
The Ottomans' use of nomadic tribes as cavalry troops
The Ottomans' use of money from transoceanic trade to build a powerful army
The Ottomans' adoption of the latest gunpowder and artillery technology
The Ottoman's exploitation of Muslim desire to avenge the crusades
17
Which of the following effects of the Industrial Revolution was essential to the success of southern rice plantations?
Changes in social class and mobility brought about by economic developments
Increased populations in dense urban centers
New farming techniques allowed for far quicker cultivation of rice
Increased conglomeration of economic systems and advances in banking
18
Which of the following most contributed to increased global communication in the late 20th and early 21st centuries?
The spread of the internet and mobile technology
The development of the telegraph
The invention of the printing press
The use of steam engines for transportation
19
From 1750 - 1850, what political ideology was gaining influence in western Europe and parts of the Atlantic World
Fascism
Communism
Absolutism
Liberalism
20
Based on the political cartoon, which of the following policies did the U.S. adapt under the Truman Doctrine in 1947?
Containment
Good Neighbor
Appeasement
Isolationism
