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APHG Semester 1 Review 2020-2021 Flashcards | StudBud
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APHG Semester 1 Review 2020-2021
APHG Semester 1 Review 2020-2021
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AP Human Geography Units 1-4
Flashcards
68 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
68
Answers
1
Creates conflict within a nation or state/country:
devolution
irredentism
centrifugal force
centripetal force
2
Supranational means...
extreme sense of pride in one's country
when countries engage in violent conflict over resources
when many states come together to work towards a common goal
when a country is independent/free of outside rule
3
People who practice Hinduism do not eat beef. The McAloo Tiki Burger (potato&pea) @McDonalds in India is an example of
stimulus diffusion
relocation diffusion
hierarchical diffusion
contagious diffusion
4
What is an example of sustainability?
only using coal to heat a home
buying and throwing away a new outfit every single day
throwing away a plastic water bottle in the trash
recycling your old newspapers
5
Neo-Malthusian theorists would advocate for what "preventative check" on population?
War
Disease
contraception/family planning
widespread famine
6
Something that creates/promotes unity within a state or nation:
federalism
centripetal force
centrifugal force
blockbusting
7
Roman ruins in London in front of traditional and modern architecture is an example of
centrifugal force
cultural relativism
centripetal force
sequent occupance
8
The role Twitter played in the Arab Spring can be seen as...
changing cultural landscapes
centripetal forces in the modern era
the latest iteration of the Cold War
globalization & technology challenging state sovereignty
9
A man gets a job in Atlanta and moves from Los Angeles. Along the way he finds a better job. What is this?
Guest worker
agricultural density
Intervening Opportunity
Intervening Obstacle
10
These maps are
designed for people to refer to for general information about places.
reference maps
thematic maps
11
Ethnic religions are diffused through what type of diffusion?
expansion diffusion
relocation diffusion
12
Purple shows the distribution of _________, while green shows the distribution of _________.
Islam, Hinduism
Christianity, Islam
Buddhism, Hinduism
Judaism, Islam
13
Which type of region is the most likely to change shapes?
vernacular/perceptual
functional
formal
14
The Kurds are a...
nation-state
territory
stateless nation
multinational state
15
What religion?: Contagious diffusion during Roman times AND Relocation diffusion during colonialism.
Judaism
Islam
Buddhism
Christianity
16
When a state breaks apart into multiple, separate states along ethnic or national lines:
Balkanization
irredentism
separatism
devolution
17
T/F: Political boundaries always coincide with patterns of language, religion & ethnicity.
False
True
18
True or false: all map projections distort one or more of the following: shape, area, distance, direction
False
True
19
What force is responsible for most of the political boundaries in modern Africa?
Christianity
democracy
European colonialism
Islam
20
Maria moves from Mexico to the U.S. She speaks voluntarily speaks Spanish at home and English at school. Example of...
syncretism
assimilation
acculturation
21
The Weisman Art Museum is an example of
postmodern architecture
indigenous architecture
traditional architecture
22
Absolute or relative location: there is a cockroach on top of Ms. Yates' book.
relative
absolute
23
Set of international agreements enabling states to extend their boundaries offshore:
North Atlantic Treaty Organization
Trans-Pacific Partnership
Geneva Convention
The United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea
24
Which of the following countries would most likely initiate a "pronatalist" population policy?
Japan
United States
Sudan
India
25
The North American Free Trade Agreement...
was a response to the Warsaw Pact during the Cold War
encourages trade between Pacific Rim countries
encourages tax-free trade between the US, Mexico & Canada
serves as a military alliance
26
What spatial pattern would this map be showing best?
clustering
dispersal
elevation
relative distance
27
Government policy of extending power, influence, and/or control of territory:
isolationism
separatism
imperialism
sovereignty
28
a region based around a node or focal point
functional region
formal region
vernacular/perceptual region
29
Which is NOT an example of a decision politicians can make based on Census data?
Building new schools in areas with a large population of children
Redistricting congressional boundaries based on population.
Building more bookstores based on literacy rates in the area.
Adding more nursing homes to areas with large elderly population.
30
You can choose to view the SAHS webpage in 23 languages. This exemplifies
centrifugal force
syncretism
assimilation
multiculturalism
31
A country that contains just one nation of people:
nation-state
multinational state
32
What country would you find this type of traditional architecture?
Kenya
Brazil
China
Belgium
33
This concept of the world becoming "smaller" over time and space is one of the main contemporary causes of diffusion
ethnocentrism
cultural divergence
colonialism
time-space compression
34
T/F: Gerrymandering affects politics at the national level in the United States.
False
True
35
The United Nations (UN) is a supranational organization with the primary goal of...
encouraging trade amongst North American states
maintaining world peace & security
loaning money to developing countries (LDCs)
creating a common market within Europe
36
Who would be the most likely person to move?
A single, young man looking for a job.
A family of 6 who currently lives near family.
A married woman with two children and a job.
An old couple on the brink of retiring.
37
Which of the following religions is not commonly practiced within it hearth.
Hinduism
Christianity
Sikhism
Islam
38
In which stage of the DTM would Australia and Canada fit?
Stage 3
Stage 4
Stage 1
Stage 2
39
What two general trends have shaped the world's political map since the end of WW2?
independence/decolonization movements & spread of democracy
feudal societies & the spread of autocracy
military interventions & climate change
colonization & The Columbian Exchange
40
Determinism or possibilism?
determinism
possibilism
41
T/F: People living in ethnic enclaves (such as Chinatowns) usually have a history of injustice by local governments.
False
True
42
Which of the following cannot be seen in the cultural landscape of a place?
religion
economic activity/industry
temporary folk cultural festivals
language
43
What is this gif representing?
the spread of Islam
the spread of Judaism
the spread of Buddhism
the spread of Hinduism
44
Map Scale_________, Scale of Analysis___________
regional, national
global, sub-national
national, sub-national/state
global, national
45
Emigrants sending money back to their family in their country of origin would ______ that country's economy.
help
hurt
do nothing to
46
Which one does NOT belong relating to transhumance
livestock
refugees
change in elevation
seasonal
47
Ex: Singaporean cuisine is influenced by many countries' food including Chinese, Indonesian, Malay, Indian, Thai etc.
acculturation
multiculturalism
syncretism
assimilation
48
Kanye wears Yeezy's, and now Liam, who loves Kanye West and follows him on Instagram, buys Yeezy's. Example of:
hierarchical diffusion
stimulus diffusion
relocation diffusion
contagious diffusion
49
All of the following are considered "pronatalist" EXCEPT...
free child care
paid time off from jobs held by mothers
increased taxes
free college tuition
50
Japan has a high_______ dependency ratio.
youth
elderly
51
China invests in Nigerian infrastructure projects to exert indirect control of their land and resources is an example of
irredentism
neocolonialism
colonialism
devolution
52
The lowest natural increase rates are found in countries in which stage of the DTM?
Stage 4
Stage 3
Stage 5
Stage 1
53
What geospatial technology would this image be representing?
GPS
GIS
Bluetooth
Remote Sensing
54
What type of map projection is this?
Robinson
Mercator
Winkel-Tripel
Gall-Peters
55
This image shows border ___________ along the US-Canada border.
administration
definition
delimitation
absolute location
56
Which of the following have NOT contributed to the global TFR decline?
pronatalist policies that encourage women to have more children
changing social values surrounding women's roles
increased access to contraception in stage 2/3 countries
increased access to education for women
57
Which stage of the DTM does an increase in access and quality of healthcare begin to show?
Stage 4
Stage 1
Stage 2
Stage 3
58
Which of these two maps is a Large Scale Map?
The Bottom Map
The Top Map
59
India and the United Kingdom have approximately the same arithmetic density. Therefore....
They have the same number of people per area of land
They have the same output per farmer
Produce the same amount of agriculture
The same pressure is place on the land for food
60
"Cultures are different from one another, no one culture is better or worse than another." This is an example of...
cultural relativism
ethnocentrism
61
Jimmy thinks America is the greatest and the culture within it is the best and all other cultures suck. Example of...
ethnocentrism
cultural relativism
62
Thousands of men from LDCs traveled to Qatar in order to build the 2022 Men's World Cup Stadiums. This is an example of
climate refugees
forced migration
urban to rural migration
voluntary guest work
63
All of the following historic events have shaped the modern world political map EXCEPT:
post-WWII choices about territory/states made by the Allies
the race to grant Antarctica statehood
the break-up of the Soviet Union
European colonialism throughout the world
64
True or false: Neo-Malthusists believe that populations today still go over their resource carrying capacity.
False
True
65
A country with a CBR of 45 and CDR of 10 is likely in which stage of the DTM?
Stage 3
Stage 1
Stage 4
Stage 2
66
T or F: lingua francas are helpful when two countries trade and their primary languages are different
False
True
67
System of shared political power between whole-country & regional sub-units of area/territory:
federal state
unitary state
68
The European Union (EU) primarily...
acts as a political & military alliance
promotes global cooperation & peace
acts as an international bank
makes travel & commerce more streamlined within Europe
