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Management #2 Flashcards | StudBud
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Management #2
Management #2
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Flashcards
79 cards
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Answers
1
Process of delegating and coordinating tasks and resources to achieve objectives
Leading
Organizing
Planning
Controlling
2
evaluation of how well individuals meet their responsibilities
Flexibility
Accountability
Authority
Responsibility
3
Which one doesn't depend on Price
lThe price competitors charge
The price customers are willing to pay
The amount of profit desired
None
4
The authority that a manager has by virtue of his or her position in the firm (hire/fire)
Legitimate Power
Reward Power
Expert power
Coercive Power
5
Leaders in multicultural business setting, ability to work with different culture
Charismatic
Transnational
Transactional
Democratic
6
x axis of BCG matrix
Business growth rate
Market share
7
Bureaucratic, tight controls, having specialized jobs, with decisions made by top managers
Mechanistic
Structure
Organic
Strategy
8
process of making jobs less specialized
Job enrichment
Job expansion
Job enlarment
Job rotation
9
process of eliminating/ combining tasks, changing the work sequence to improve performance
Job simplification
Job enlarment
Job enrichment
Job expansion
10
Stars, Question mark, Cash cow, Dogs
Marketing mix
SMART
BCG matrix
SWOT
11
Minimal focus on procedures and rules, broadly defined jobs, and decisions made at lower levels
Mechanistic
Organic
Structure
Strategy
12
Leader makes decision and seeks to persuade others that the decision is correct
Autocratic Consultative
Autocratic Persuasive
Democratic Consultative
Democratic Persuasive
13
Power that comes from subordinates’ and coworkers’ respect, admiration, and loyalty(role model)
Empowerment
Legitimate power
Referent power
Coercive power
14
process of setting short-range objectives, determining in advance how they will be accomplished
Strategic Planning
PORTER's five forces
Strategy
Operational Planning
15
A plan for pursuing a mission and achieving objectives
Strategy
Situational analysis
Structure
Organizing
16
sales increase and product should break-even
Maturity
Growth
Launch
Decline
17
Power based on special knowledge, skills, and expertise that the leader possesses (for guiding)
Empowerment
Expert power
Reward power
Legitimate power
18
Maslow : friendship, family
Self-actualization
Love/Belonging
Safety
Physiological
19
involves performing different jobs in some sequence, each one for a set period (cross-training)
Job enrichment
Job expansion
Job rotation
Job enlargement
20
Encourages decision making from different perspectives, can delay decision making
Democratic
Autocratic
Paternalistic
Consultative
21
the obligation to achieve objectives by performing required activities.
Accountability
Delegation
Responsibility
Authority
22
right to make decisions, issue orders, and use resources
Delegation
Accountability
Authority
Responsibility
23
notify your supervisor of possible alternative actions.
Authority to recommend
Authority to report
Full authority
Authority to inform
24
help anyone in the organization who needs it
General Staff
Staff authority
Line authority
Specialist staff
25
SWOT: Helpful, Internal
Strengths
Weaknesses
Threats
Opportunities
26
Leader acts as a ‘father figure’, need to support staff
Laissez-Faire
Transnational
Paternalistic
Charismatic
27
advertising media over which a firm has no direct control e.g. television, radio and newspapers
Above-the-line promotion
High-promotion
Below-the-line promotion
Advertisement
28
freely select a course of action and carry it out
Authority to recommend
Authority to report
Full authority
Authority to inform
29
involves adding tasks to broaden variety
Job enrichment
Job enlargement
Job rotation
Job expansion
30
the process of identifying tasks that each employee is responsible for completing.
Job simplification
Job expansion
Job design
Job enrichment
31
based on the specified relationships among employees
Formal authority
accountability
scope of authority
Informal authority
32
SWOT: Harmful, External
Opportunities
Threats
Weaknesses
Strengths
33
BCG: (low growth, low market share)Avoid high expenses, Deliver cash, otherwise liquidate
Stars
Cash cow
Dogs
Question marks
34
(2 answer)SWOT: how weaknesses happen
External
Helpful
Internal
Harmful
35
businesses that dominate the market can often dictate the price charged for a product
Follower company
Leading company
Price taker
Price leader
36
work for only one manager and help the manager in any way needed
Mediocre Staff
General Staff
Gossip Staff
Specialist Staff
37
freely select a course of action and carry it out, and must inform to boss
Authority to inform
Full authority
Authority to report
Authority to recommend
38
What S.M.A.R.T. stands for
Smart, Measurable, Attachable, Reliable, tolerant
Specific, Measurable, Attainable, Realistic, Timely
Smart, Measurable, Attachable, Realistic, Tolerant
Specific, Measurable, Attainable,Reliable, Timely
39
Leader makes decisions without reference to anyone else, de-motivation of staff
Laissez-Faire
Democratic
Charismatic
Autocratic
40
arises from the patterns of relationships and communication
Formal authority
Scope of authority
Informal authority
Flexibility
41
Maslow : self-esteem, confidence, achievement, respect
Physiological
Self-actualization
Esteem
Safety
42
Maslow : morality, creativity, lack of prejudice
Safety
Physiological
Self-actualization
Esteem
43
list alternative decisions/actions, analyze them, and suggest one action (Committees)
Authority to report
Authority to inform
Full authority
Authority to recommend
44
Which one doesn't depend on promotional mix
Competitors
Target Market
Cost
Place
45
BCG: (low growth, high market share)Profits and cash generation is high, low investment
Dogs
Stars
Question marks
Cash cow
46
Maslow : breathing, food, water, sex, sleep
Physiological
Esteem
Self-actualization
Psychological
47
process of comparing organization’s products/services, processes with those of other companies
Benchmarking
Specification
Measurable
Differentiation
48
Uninvolved - “leave them alone” and “let it be”, highly motivational
Democratic
Autocratic
Laissez-Faire
Transactional
49
(2 answer)SWOT: How opportunities occur
Helpful
External
Harmful
Internal
50
Degree of making exceptions to the procedures and rules to create customer satisfaction
Flexibility
Responsibility
Delelgation
Authority
51
process of thinking about and organizing the activities required to achieve a desired goal
Leading
Planning
Controlling
Organizing
52
high costs but no sales
Lauch
Growth
Development
Decline
53
management style (-) manager closely observes or controls the work of his or her employees
Micromanagement
Macromanagement
Full authority
Flexibility
54
The ability of a manager to punish others
Coercive power
Empowerment
Reward power
Legitimate power
55
process of building motivators into the job itself to make it more interesting and challenging
Job enlarment
Job expansion
Job enrichment
Job rotation
56
y axis of BCG matrix
market share
Business growth rate
57
a hierarchy that narrows as it flows down the organization
Narrow authority
Flat authority
Scope of authority
structure of authority
58
company stresses its competitive advantage over its competitors
Realistic
Specification
Differentiation
Benchmarking
59
high expenditure on promotion and product development, low sales
Maturity
Launch
Extension strategy
Development
60
Which can't be one of the Extension strategy
Deducting feature
promote to different market sector
Modifying product
Reduce price
61
promotional media which the firm can control e.g. direct mail, sales promotions and sponsorship
Advertisement
Above-the-line promotion
High-promotion
Below-the-line promotion
62
Maslow : Security of body, employment, resources, morality, family, health
Physiological
Safety
Love/Belonging
Esteem
63
Inspire people, mostly by his example
Transnational
Transactional
Charismatic
Paternalistic
64
the responsibility to advise and assist other personnel
Line authority
Authority to inform
Staff authority
Full authority
65
process of developing a mission (long-range) determining in advance how it will be accomplished
Strategy
Operational Planning
SWOT
Strategic Planning
66
Threat of new entrants, substitute, Bargaining power of suppliers, buyers, rivalry
SWOT
SMART
Porter's five forces
Marketing Mix
67
sales decline, extension strategies canbe adopted or the product withdrawn
Growth
Decline
Maturity
Development
68
businesses have to charge the market price - many small firms competing against each other
Leading company
Following company
Price taker
Price Leader
69
What BCG stands for
Business consulting group
Boston Consultative Groundwork
Boston consulting group
Business consultative groundwork
70
the process of assigning responsibility and authority for accomplishing objectives
Authority
Flexibility
Delegation
Accountability
71
BCG: (high growth, high market share) Use large amount of cash, generate a large amount of cash
Question marks
Stars
Dogs
Cash cow
72
sales stabilise, less expenditure on promotion needed, revenue & profit should be high
Growth
Extension strategy
Maturity
Launch
73
Which of the following is a weakness:
Lowest price
Inferior location
Outstanding expertise
Superior quality
74
how an organization offers unique customer value.
competitive advantage
USP
Promotional advantage
75
the responsibility to make decisions and issue orders down the chain of command
Scope of authority
Line authority
Staff authority
Full authority
76
process of giving employees at all levels in the organization the authority to make decisions
Reward power
Boss power
Empowerment
Referent power
77
The ability to give or withhold tangible and intangible rewards
Reward Power
Coercive power
Legitimate Power
Referent Power
78
process of discussion before decisions are taken
Democratic Persuasive
Autocratic Persuasive
Democratic Consultative
Autocratic Consultative
79
use reward and coercive powers to encourage high performance, and punish failure
Autocratic
Reward power
Transactional
Transnational