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Pharm Exam 3
Pharm Exam 3
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1
A nurse notes a RR
of 6 breaths per min
in a pt who has received
opioids
. What med should be administered immediately?
Flumazenil
Atropine
Naloxone (Narcan)
Diphenhydramine
2
A nurse is providing educ to a pt prescribed a daily med. Which statement by the pt indicates the need for teaching?
"I can take the drug at the same time each day."
"If I miss a dose, I should take two doses together to catch up."
"I will follow the instructions on whether to take it w/ or without food."
"I should check with my provider before stopping this medication."
3
A child dx with
ADHD
is prescribed
lisdexamfetamine (Vyvanse) once daily
. What is the
priority nursing intervention?
Assess weight and height regularly
Monitor for signs of dehydration
Check blood glucose levels
Monitor for hyperactivity
4
A nurse is educating a pt about
superficial fungal infecs
. Which condition is an ex of a superficial fungal infection?
Lyme disease
Tuberculosis
Thrush
Cellulitis
5
A nurse is performing
discharge teaching
for a pt. Which
statement by the pt
indicates a need for
additional teaching
?
"I will take my medications as prescribed."
"I should follow up with my doctor if I experience side effects."
"My blood pressure won't change after surgery."
"I should monitor my weight regularly."
6
Which class of drugs is used to treat
osteoporosis
by inhibiting
bone resorption
?
NSAIDs
Beta-blockers
Bisphosphonates
Corticosteroids
7
A pt taking
cyclobenzaprine (Flexeril)
The nurse should advise against use if the pt has:
A history of seasonal allergies
Recent use of monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs)
High blood pressure
A history of seizures
8
Nurse reviews meds with a pt who is taking
oral anticoagulants & sulfonamides
. What is the
primary concern
w/ this drug?
Increased risk of blood clot formation
Increased risk of anticoagulant bleeding
Decreased effectiveness of sulfonamides
No significant interaction
9
A patient with a UTI asks about
natural remedies
. Which of the following can help prevent UTIs?
Green tea
Cranberry juice
Soda
Grape juice
10
A client is prescribed
metronidazole
for an intestinal amoeba infection. Which instruction should the nurse include?
Limit fluid intake
Take the medication with grapefruit juice
Increase dairy consumption
Avoid intake of alcohol
11
A client with
myasthenia gravis
is prescribed
pyridostigmine
& develops
abd cramps.
The nurse suspects which condition?
Cholinergic crisis
Myasthenic crisis
Hypoglycemia
Autonomic dysreflexia
12
A nurse is administering
sumatriptan
to a patient. What should the nurse assess before giving this medication?
Presence of migraine pain
Respiratory rate
Potassium levels
Blood glucose levels
13
A 75 y.o pt w/ renal impairment & UTI is prescribed sulfonamide. Whats the most important interven before admin the med?
Test for blood creatinine levels
Monitor blood pressure
Encourage increased fluid intake
Assess for signs of hypoglycemia
14
A patient with
tuberculosis (TB)
has been prescribed
pyrazinamide
. What
adverse effect
should the nurse monitor for?
Bradycardia
Increased appetite
Diarrhea
Hypoglycemia
15
A nursing student asks how to prevent
urinary tract infections (UTIs)
in female patients. Which response is correct?
"Wipe from back to front after using the restroom."
"Increase intake of caffeinated beverages to flush bacteria."
"Wipe from front to back after urination and bowel movements."
"Avoid drinking water to prevent frequent urination."
16
A nurse is preparing to admin
cephalosporin
to a pt with a
penicillin allergy
. What is the
appropriate nursing action
?
Give a test dose and monitor for a reaction.
Contact the provider before giving the medication.
Administer the medication as ordered.
Administer an antihistamine before giving the dose.
17
A nurse suspects a pt receives
oral penicillin therapy
has developed
(C. diff).
Which sympt indicate this condition?
Increased urination
Bloody diarrhea
Constipation
Dry mouth
18
A nurse is preparing a presentation about
NSAIDs
. Which serious risk should be included in the discussion?
Leukopenia
Hypoglycemia
Thrombosis
Bradycardia
19
A pt taking
phenazopyridine
for a
(UTI)
calls the clinic reporting
orange-colored urine
. How should the nurse respond?
"Stop taking the medication immediately."
"This is a normal side effect of the medication."
"You may have a bladder infection; increase your antibiotic dose."
"Come to the hospital immediately; this is a sign of kidney failure."
20
A pt has completed a course of
cefaclor
for an infection. What important
patient education
should the nurse provide?
"Drink grapefruit juice to enhance absorption."
"Take this medication on an empty stomach."
"You can stop the medication as soon as you feel better."
"Avoid alcohol while taking this medication."
21
A nurse suspects that a patient has been given
tetracycline
. What finding supports this suspicion?
Brown discoloration of the teeth
Hair loss
Red rash on the arms
Green discoloration of the skin
22
A pt is receiving
allopurinol
for gout. Which statement by the pt indicates
successful understanding
of the medication?
"I don’t need to drink extra fluids while on this medication."
"I will report any skin rash immediately."
"This medication works instantly to relieve pain."
"I will take this medication only during gout attacks."
23
A nurse is providing
discharge teaching
to a client. What is the most important nursing teaching to promote learning?
The client’s motivation to learn
The nurse’s teaching experience
The complexity of the discharge instructions
The amount of information given at once
24
A pt about to undergo
tooth extraction
asks the nurse what type of anesthesia is used. What is the correct response?
Spinal anesthesia
General anesthesia
Local infiltration anesthesia
Conscious sedation
25
A nurse is educating a pt taking
bisphosphonates
(alendronate) for osteoporosis. What key instruct should be included?
"You can crush the tablet and mix it with juice for easier swallowing."
"Lie down for 30 minutes after taking the medication to prevent dizziness."
"Take the medication with food to reduce stomach irritation."
"Take meds in morning w/ full glass of water & remain upright for 30min"
26
A nurse admin
gonadotropin
to a client w/
gonadotropin-adrenal dysfunction
. What is the
primary purpose
of this med?
Regulate reproductive hormone levels
Reduce inflammation in the adrenal glands
Stimulate the adrenal glands to produce cortisol
Increase thyroid hormone production
27
A patient is prescribed
cyclobenzaprine
for muscle spasms. What is the expected therapeutic effect of this medication?
Reduction of muscle spasms
Decreased respiratory rate
Increased alertness
Increased muscle rigidity
28
After teaching
nursing students
about the
metric system
, which unit should be used to measure
mass
?
Liters (L)
Meters (m)
Grams (g)
Milliliters (mL)
29
Nurse tx pt w/
hypertension
how to use a
sphygmomanometer
to measure BP. Which learning domain is the nurse utilizing?
Social domain
Affective domain
Psychomotor domain
Cognitive domain
30
A patient experiences
nausea
after taking
ampicillin
. This reaction is classified as:
Allergic reaction
Adverse reaction
Toxic reaction
Idiosyncratic reaction
31
A nurse is teaching a pt
thyroid hormone replacement therapy
. What is the
best instruct
regarding when to take the med?
Take it only when experiencing hypothyroid symptoms
Take it with food to prevent stomach upset
Take it before breakfast on an empty stomach with a full glass of water
Take it at night before bed for better absorption
32
A patient receiving
adrenergic medication
reports a
fluttering feeling in their heart
. What is this side effect called?
Heart palpitations
Tachypnea
Hypertension
Bradycardia
33
When educating a client about medication administration, which factor has the
least impact
on their ability to learn?
Client’s financial status
Client’s health literacy
Client’s cultural beliefs
Client’s cognitive ability
34
A nurse is educating a caregiver about a patient's
oxygen therapy
. What is the best way to confirm their understanding?
Let them ask questions at a later time
Ask them if they understood
Give them a written guide
Have them demonstrate the procedure
35
A nurse preparing to admin
methocarbamol
(Robaxin) to a pt w/
muscle spasms
. What is a
common side effect
of this med?
Increased urine output
Hypertension
Hyperactivity and restlessness
Drowsiness and dizziness
36
M
afenide is admin.
Pt has a hx of A/R to
sulfonamides
& has fever, cough, lesions on neck/mouth. What is a adverse reac?
Contact dermatitis
Stevens-Johnson Syndrome
Angioedema
Anaphylaxis
37
A patient is taking a medication and reports experiencing
visual changes
. What should the nurse do?
Reassure the patient that this is a temporary side effect
Instruct the patient to rest and monitor for improvement
Report the visual changes immediately, as they may be irreversible
Advise the patient to use lubricating eye drops
38
A nurse administer a med per the healthcare provider’s order. What is the
nurse’s priority action
after giving the drug?
Check for adverse reactions
Educate the patient about future doses
Document the medication administration and move to the next patient
Ask the patient if they have taken the medication before
39
Which patient is at
highest risk
for developing
tendonitis
when prescribed a fluoroquinolone?
A 25-year-old with acne
A 72-year-old male taking corticosteroids
A 40-year-old female with hypertension
A 30-year-old athlete
40
A nursing student correctly understands the
transmission of tuberculosis (TB)
when they state:
"TB is spread through droplet transmission."
"TB spreads through direct skin contact."
"TB can only be transmitted by sharing food or drinks."
"Tuberculosis is transmitted through contact with contaminated surfaces."
41
After teaching abt
laxatives that retain water and soften stools
, which med should they identify as the correct option?
Docusate (Colace)
Psyllium (Metamucil)
Bisacodyl (Dulcolax)
Magnesium hydroxide (Milk of Magnesia)
42
A nurse administers a med to a pt and later notes
skin rash and itching
. What is the
most appropriate nursing action
?
Document the reaction and notify the healthcare provider
Give an additional dose to confirm the reaction
Continue the medication and monitor for worsening symptoms
Ignore the symptoms as they are common side effects
43
A patient is prescribed
oral tetracycline
for acne. Which instruction should the nurse provide?
"Take this medication with orange juice for better absorption."
"Avoid taking this medication with food, dairy, or antacids."
"You can take this medication with any beverage of your choice."
"Take this medication with milk to reduce stomach irritation."
44
A pt is prescribed
allopurinol
for chronic
gout
. Which statement by the patient indicates a need for further teaching?
"I should avoid foods high in purines, like red meat and shellfish."
"I need to take this medication daily to prevent future attacks."
"I will take this medication during a gout attack for quick relief."
"I should drink plenty of water while taking this medication."
45
A pt with osteoporosis is prescribed
a bisphosphonate
medication. What is the primary
mechanism of action
of this drug?
It increases osteoblast activity to build new bone.
It prevents calcium excretion in the urine.
It increases calcium absorption in the intestines.
It inhibits bone resorption by osteoclasts.
46
A client is receiving
diazoxide
for
hyperinsulinism
. After admin, which assessment finding should the nurse prioritize?
Hypoglycemia
Tachycardia
Bradycardia
Hypotension
47
A nurse admins
cefixime (a cephalosporin) one hour before meals
, and the pt reports
GI upset
. What should the nurse do?
Continue administering before meals
Give the medication with food
Increase the dose
Discontinue the medication
48
A client is receiving
Clindamycin
for malaria and is also taking
warfarin
. Which factor should the nurse
prioritize
?
Increased blood pressure
Risk of dehydration
Muscle weakness
Increased risk of bleeding
49
A nurse is administering
rifampin and isoniazid
for tuberculosis (TB). What is an important
nursing consideration
?
Watch the patient take the medication
Monitor for signs of hyperglycemia
Administer the medication with grapefruit juice
Encourage the patient to stop treatment if symptoms resolve
50
A nurse is teaching a patient 65 y.o with
rheumatoid arthritis (RA)
. Which increased risk should the nurse point out?
Kidney stones
Seizures
Ulcer disease
Liver failure
51
A nurse is preparing to administer
adalimumab
(Humira) to a patient. Which is the
correct route
of administration?
Intramuscular (IM)
Oral (PO)
Intravenous (IV)
Subcutaneous (SQ)
52
A client is prescribed
sulfonamides
. What
precaution
should they take to reduce
photosensitivity
?
Stay indoors at all times
Apply antibiotic ointment to the skin
Take the medication with food
Use protective clothing and sunscreen
53
A nurse is caring for a patient taking fluoroquinolones. What important action should the nurse take?
Stop the medication if the patient experiences nausea
Administer the medication with calcium supplements
Monitor the patient for 48 hours for adverse reactions
Encourage the patient to take the medication with antacids
54
A nursing instruc is teaching students about
mast cell stabilizers
. Which med is classified as a mast cell stabilizer?
Cromolyn
Montelukast
Albuterol
Fluticasone
55
A nurse is teaching a patient with
gout
about
allopurinol
. What should the nurse include in the instructions?
"Take this medication on an empty stomach."
"Drink plenty of fluids."
"Allopurinol is used for acute gout attacks."
"Stop taking the medication if you feel better."
56
A nurse is caring for a patient who develops
diarrhea
after taking fluoroquinolones. What should the nurse anticipate?
Discontinue all antibiotics immediately
Collect a stool culture for Clostridium difficile (C. diff)
Encourage a high-fiber diet
Increase the dose of fluoroquinolones
57
A patient with arthritis has
impaired physical ability
. What
nursing intervention
is most appropriate?
Encourage weight-bearing exercises
Assess the patient’s ability to perform activities of daily living
Recommend complete bed rest
Limit mobility to reduce pain
58
What determines the
type of anesthesia
used for a procedure?
The nurse's preference
The length of the procedure
The patient's age
The patient's diet
59
A pt taking
urinary analgesic phenazopyridine
report their
urine has turned bright orange-red
. What should the nurse do?
Tell the patient to increase their water intake to dilute the urine.
Instruct the patient to stop taking the medication immediately.
Reassure the patient that this is a normal side effect.
Request an immediate urine sample for testing.
60
A nurse is reviewing a med order for a pregnant client. Which type of med should the nurse
question
before admin?
Antibiotics
Anthelmintics
Antipyretics
Antihistamines
61
A client has a
musculoskeletal disorder
. Which intervention should the nurse
prioritize
?
Change the client’s position every 2 hours (Q2H)
Encourage the client to perform vigorous exercise
Allow the client to remain in one position for comfort
Restrict movement to prevent pain
62
A patient receiving
penicillin therapy
asks how to monitor for improvement. What should the nurse instruct?
"Take an extra dose if symptoms persist."
"Report any rash immediately."
"We will record assessments on your chart."
"Stop taking the medication once you feel better."
63
A nurse is caring for a client receiving a
potent opioid
. Which complication should the nurse monitor for?
Hyperalertness
Hypertension
Respiratory depression
Increased urinary output
64
A patient wants to switch from
aspirin
to
willow bark
for pain relief. What is the primary reason for this change?
Willow bark does not contain salicylates
Willow bark has fewer adverse reactions than Salicylates (aspirin)
Willow bark works faster than aspirin
Willow bark is more potent than aspirin
65
Cephalosporins
are commonly used to treat which type of infection?
Urinary tract infections (UTIs)
Viral infections
Fungal infections
Parasitic infections
66
A patient receiving
fluoroquinolone therapy
develops signs of a
superinfection
. What is the
nurse’s best intervention
?
Stop the antibiotic immediately and withhold all future doses
Advise the patient to stop taking probiotics
Recognize that the medication has disrupted normal bacterial flora
Increase the fluoroquinolone dosage to combat the infection
67
A patient taking a tetracycline antibiotic should be educated about which important adverse effect?
Bradycardia
Hypoglycemia
Photosensitivity
Hypertension
68
A patient
routinely takes antacids
while on
tetracycline
. What is the primary concern with this combination?
Increased risk of hypoglycemia
Decreased absorption of tetracycline
Increased risk of GI bleeding
Enhanced antibiotic effectiveness
69
A patient in the
ED
complains of
abdominal pain and itching around the anus
. What test should the nurse prioritize?
Electrolyte panel
Stool test
Blood glucose test
Liver function test
70
A nurse is educ. a pt on
preventing (UTIs)
. How much fluid should the pt drink per day to help reduce the risk of infec?
Only when feeling thirsty
1-2 liters
4-8 ounces
Less than 500 mL
71
A nurse is caring for a client taking
oral anti-diabetic medication
. What should be the
priority assessment
?
Observe for dehydration
Assess for urinary retention
Monitor for hyperglycemia
Check for signs of hypertension
72
A nurse is educating a client taking
opioids
for pain relief. What activity should be encouraged?
Deep breathing and coughing
Limiting fluid intake
Avoiding movement
Sleeping for extended periods
73
A client with
liver failure
is taking
acetaminophen (Tylenol).
What should they
avoid
to prevent further liver damage?
Alcohol
Dairy products
High-protein foods
Caffeine
74
A patient receiving
Amphotericin B
should be monitored for what
serious adverse effect
?
Renal impairment
Increased energy levels
Low blood pressure
Increased appetite
75
A nurse is caring for an
obese client
taking
methotrexate
. What should be the
priority assessment
?
Assess for increased appetite
Monitor for hyperglycemia
Encourage a high-protein diet
Monitor weight regularly
76
A nurse is administering an
aminoglycoside
antibiotic. What
adverse reaction
should the nurse closely monitor for?
Ototoxicity and nephrotoxicity
Hypertension and tachycardia
Hyperglycemia and weight gain
Bone marrow suppression
77
A client with
skin lesions
has been prescribed a
topical antiviral agent
. What should the nurse include in pt education?
"This medication helps manage symptoms but does not prevent transmission."
"You should stop using the medication once symptoms improve."
"This medication will completely cure the infection."
"The antiviral will prevent you from spreading the virus to others."
78
A patient who recently started
penicillin
reports
diarrhea and blood in the stool
. What should the nurse do?
Administer an antidiarrheal medication.
Contact the healthcare provider immediately.
Advise the patient to drink more fluids.
Reassure the patient that this is a common side effect.
79
A nurse reviews
med hx
of a pt w/
arthritis
-prescribed
celecoxib
. Which
allergy
should prompt the nurse to contact HP?
Shellfish
Penicillin
Aspirin
Sulfonamides
80
A nurse is educating parents about
pinworm prevention
. What should be emphasized?
Avoiding dairy products
Handwashing
Taking daily probiotics
Wearing long sleeves
81
Sulfonamides (Bactrim class) are classified as which type of medication?
Antibacterial
Antiviral
Antihistamine
Antifungal
82
Which of the following
medications for osteoporosis
should be taken on an
empty stomach
with a
full glass of water
?
Denosumab
Alendronate
Raloxifene
Calcitonin
83
A nurse is reviewing a
journal article
about
loratadine
. Which correctly identifies the
drug type
and a similar med?
Loratadine is a corticosteroid; similar to prednisone
Loratadine is a generic antihistamine; similar to fexofenadine (Allegra)
Loratadine is a decongestant; similar to pseudoephedrine
Loratadine is a brand-name antihistamine; similar to ibuprofen
84
A nurse is educating a patient who has been prescribed an
antibiotic for a (UTI)
. Which instruction is most importan
"Avoid drinking water to prevent medication dilution."
"Limit your fluid intake to avoid frequent urination."
"Drink plenty of fluids throughout the day."
"Take the antibiotic only when you feel symptoms returning."
85
A nurse is providing
discharge teaching
to a pt w/
unstable angina
. Which instruct regarding
aspirin
should be included?
Avoid aspirin if taking other heart medications
Chew the aspirin for faster absorption
Take aspirin only when experiencing chest pain
Swallow the aspirin whole with water
86
A nurse is providing educ. to a pt prescribed
antibiotics for a (UTI)
. Which instruct is most important?
"Increase caffeine intake to help flush out bacteria."
"Take the antibiotic only when symptoms are severe."
"Avoid drinking fluids to reduce urination."
"Drink plenty of water throughout the day."
87
A client is experiencing
pain after minor surgery
. Which
pain reliever
should the
nurse suggest
?
Acetaminophen (Tylenol)
Aspirin (Bayer)
Ibuprofen (Advil)
Morphine
88
A
6-year-old
child presents with
fever, cold symptoms, and malaise
. Which medication should the nurse administer?
Naproxen
Ibuprofen
Aspirin
Acetaminophen (Tylenol)
89
You are caring for a patient with a
(UTI)
. What is the difference between
bacteriostatic
and
bactericidal
antibiotic
Bactericidal only work on viruses, while bacteriostatic kill bacteria.
Bacteriostatic kill bacteria, while bactericidal slows bacterial growth.
Bacteriostatic slow or prevent bacterial growth, while bactericidal kills.
There is no difference; both types of antibiotics function the same way.
90
A nurse is caring for a client. Which
signs and symptoms
would alert the nurse to possible
liver failure
?
Dry skin, constipation, and joint pain
Jaundice, ascites, and elevated liver enzymes
Pale skin, bradycardia, and hypotension
Increased urine output, hypertension, and tachycardia
91
A nurse is preparing to admin an
(IM) injection
to an
18-month-old toddler
. Which is the
preferred injection site
?
Gluteus maximus
Ventrogluteal
Deltoid
Vastus lateralis (thigh)
92
At what age does a client have an
increased risk
for
serious ulcer disease
?
65 years old
40 years old
30 years old
50 years old
93
What is the purpose of
Directly Observed Therapy (DOT)
in medication administration?
To allow the client to take the medication at their convenience
To watch the client take the medication
To reduce the frequency of medication doses
To assess for allergic reactions before prescribing the medication
94
A pt has
muscle spasms & cramping
& been prescribed
a muscle relaxant
. Which instruction is most important for the pt?
Avoid alcohol while taking this medication
Take the medication with grapefruit juice
Stop the medication immediately if drowsiness
Increase caffeine intake to improve alertness
95
A 26 y.o/ F is prescribed 400 mg of ampicillin for a skin infec. What is an important teaching point regarding this med?
"You may stop taking the medication once your symptoms improve."
"You should take this med on an empty stomach for better absorption."
"Avoid dairy products while taking this medication."
"This medication may reduce the effectiveness of your birth control."
96
A pt is experiencing
dysuria
(painful urination) due to a
(UTI)
. Which med is commonly prescribed to relieve symptoms?
Phenazopyridine
Nitrofurantoin
Ciprofloxacin
Metronidazole
97
A nurse is educ a pt about drug overdose management. Which med is
safe to admin
if the client’s
mental status is intact?
Activated charcoal
Flumazenil
Naloxone
Atropine
98
A nurse is admins treatment for
tuberculosis (TB)
. Which two meds are commonly used in the
two-phase treatment regimen?
Rifampin and Isoniazid
Metronidazole and Clindamycin
Vancomycin and Azithromycin
Amoxicillin and Ciprofloxacin
99
A patient is taking
alendronate
for osteoporosis. What is an important side effect to monitor for?
GI bleeding
Increased appetite
Hypoglycemia
Hypotension
100
Where does
most drug metabolism
occur in the body?
Kidneys
Lungs
Liver
Stomach
101
A patient is prescribed
cyclobenzaprine (Flexeril)
for muscle spasms. What is a common side effect of this medication?
Diarrhea
Hypertension
Increased energy
Drowsiness
102
A nurse is educating a patient taking
rifampin
for tuberculosis (TB). Which information is most important?
"You may experience blurred vision."
"Avoid drinking milk while on this medication."
"Stop taking the medication if side effects occur."
"Urine and sweat may turn orange in color."
103
A nurse is preparing to administer
valacyclovir
to a patient. Which route of administration should the nurse use?
Intravenous
Intramuscular
Subcutaneous
Oral
104
Nurse determines that the patient is a
kinesthetic learner
. What should the nurse should focus on during drug admin?
Having the patient perform the steps of the procedure
Providing a written handout on medication steps
Giving a verbal explanation
Showing a video demonstration
105
A client w/
roundworm infec
is prescribed
pyrantel
. What is an important SE the nurse should educate the pt about?
Insomnia
Blurred vision
Bradycardia
Rashes
106
A patient receiving penicillin therapy reports tongue and gum swelling. What should the nurse do first?
Inspect the mouth and gums regularly
Discontinue the medication immediately
Instruct the patient to drink more water
Administer an antihistamine
107
A nurse is preparing to educate a client about
methohexital
. What is an important side effect to discuss?
Increased energy levels
Nausea and vomiting
Hypertension
CNS depression
108
A client receiving
levofloxacin
reports,
"I used sunscreen, but it didn’t help."
What should the nurse recommend?
Wear long sleeves and protective clothing
Stay indoors during peak sun hours
Increase the sunscreen SPF to 100
Discontinue the medication immediately
109
A client is scheduled for
outpatient toenail removal surgery
. What preoperative instruction should the nurse provide?
Take ibuprofen the night before surgery to reduce pain
Avoid aspirin and ibuprofen 7 days before surgery
Stop taking all medications 24 hours before surgery
Increase vitamin E intake before surgery
110
A
25 y.o client diagnosed w/ HIV
asks abt preventing transmission to their partner. What should the nurse include in ed?
Take HIV medication only when symptoms appear
HIV cannot be transmitted if the viral load is low
Avoid close contact but no need for protection
Use barrier protection during sexual activity
111
A client w/
tuberculosis (TB)
ask why they must take multiple meds for an extended period. How should the nurse respond?
"TB treatment only requires one medication for a short duration."
"The medication will eliminate all symptoms within a few weeks."
"The medications help slow down bacterial resistance."
"You will develop immunity against TB with long-term medication use."
