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Stats 1.1-1.5 Flashcards | StudBud
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Stats 1.1-1.5
Stats 1.1-1.5
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#statscheck Chapter 1 1.1 - 1.5 Test review
Flashcards
29 cards
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Questions
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Answers
1
Sampling method involves collecting data from every
k
th element in the population
Random sample
Systematic sampling
Confounding
Voluntary response sample
2
Data that increases or decreases by finite, or countable numbers
Sample
Discrete data
Continuous data
Statistic
3
___________ is a collection of data from every member of the population.
Huh?!
Source
Population
Census
4
When data is collected, but no attempt is made to modify or alter the subjects.
Sample
Confounding
Observational study
Stratified sampling
5
Data arranged in order where diff between data values is meaningful but no nat'l zero start pt
Discrete data
Sample
Interval level of measurement
Ratio level of measurement
6
What type of study looks at data collected, observed, or measured at one point in time?
Cross-sectional study
Census
Random sample
Stratified sampling
7
Subcollection of members selected from a population
Experiment
Population
Data
Sample
8
Result from infinitely many possible values that correspond to some scale
Continuous data
Discrete data
Cluster sampling
statistic
9
Sampling method the book uses as the required collection method in most described procedures
Cluster sampling
Categorical data
Statistics
Simple random sample
10
Data arranged in order, but differences between values cannot be determined or are meaningless
Quantitative data
Cluster sampling
Ordinal level of measurement
Ratio level of measurement
11
The complete collection of individuals to be studied is __________________
Sample
Population
Random sample
Data
12
Occurs when mult factors affect results of exp so that factor that caused effect cant be dtrmnd
Sampling error
Confounding
Prospective study
Voluntary response sample
13
Sample where each individual member in population has equal chance of being selected.
Categorical
Observational study
Probability sample
Random sample
14
What is 54% of 1200?
936
713
268
648
15
Collections of observations
Sampling error
Nonsampling error
Cross-sectional study
Data
16
A study in which the respondents themselves decide whether to be included.
Voluntary response sample
Census
Statistics
Systematic sampling
17
Divide population into sections, randomly choose some of those but choose ALL members within
Random sample
Systematic sampling
Experiment
Cluster sampling
18
Subdivide population into 2+ subgroups based on similarities and draw sample from each subgroup
Ratio level of measurement
Stratified sampling
Convenience sampling
Random sample
19
What sample method involves using the easiest sample available at the time?
Parameter
Experiment
Convenience sampling
Retroactive study
20
Difference between sample result & true population result. Results from chance sample fluctuate
Cluster sample
Stratified sampling
Nonsampling error
Sampling error
21
A numerical measurement describing a characteristic of a sample
Parameter
Data
Statistic
Educated guess
22
What type of data involves using numbers representing counts or measurements?
Experiment
Parameter
Quantitative data
Categorical data
23
Numerical measurement describing a characteristic of a population
Statistic
Data
Parameter
Sampling error
24
The process of applying some treatment to observe its effects on the subjects.
Statistics
Experiment
Data
Quantitative data
25
What level of measurement includes data that are names, labels, or categories only?
Data
Nominal
Sample
Ratio
26
______ is what occurs when the sample data are incorrectly collected, recorded, or analyzed.
Nonsampling error
Simple random sample
Confounding
Experiment
27
Looks at data collected from past by going back in time thru examination of records/interviews
Census
Observational study
Cluster sampling
Retrospective study
28
Consists of names or labels that are not numbers representing counts or measurements.
Discrete data
Quantitative data
Categorical data
Sampling error
29
Distances/prices are examples of this measurement w/ natural starting pt where values matter
Parameter
Nominal level of measurement
Ratio level of measurement
Continuous