Combined: Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration! + Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration...

Question 1

The 5 Carbon Sugar found in ATP.

Accepted Answer

Ribose

Question 2

Which part of a plant cell contains the light-absorbing molecules that start photosynthesis?

Accepted Answer

thylakoids

Question 3

What is a commercial use for alcoholic fermentation?

Accepted Answer

To produce alcoholic beverages.

Question 4

What compound is the waste product of photosynthesis?

Accepted Answer

Oxygen

Question 5

Pigments that are usually hidden that help chlorophyll are called?

Accepted Answer

Accessory Pigments

Question 6

The first process of cellular respiration requires the presence of oxygen.

Accepted Answer

False

Question 7

Where does photosynthesis take place?

Accepted Answer

chloroplast

Question 8

What is the name of the molecule pictured below?

Accepted Answer

ATP

Question 9

How many molecules ATP are generated at the end of aerobic cellular respiration?

Accepted Answer

38

Question 10

True or False: Cellular respiration uses ATP to make nutrients.

Accepted Answer

False

Question 11

Glucose is a type of

Accepted Answer

sugar

Question 12

Why doe aerobic sports generally condition the heart muscle faster than anaerobic ones?

Accepted Answer

muscle cells needs more oxygen during aerobic sports

Question 13

What is another name for anaerobic respiration?

Accepted Answer

Fermentation

Question 14

How many phosphate groups make a molecule of ATP?

Accepted Answer

3

Question 15

Which process is the most efficient at generating ATP molecules?

Accepted Answer

aerobic respiration

Question 16

To release the energy stored in ATP, the cell sends an enzyme to break bonds

Accepted Answer

Between the phosphates

Question 17

In which location does the Calvin Cycle take place?

Accepted Answer

stroma in chloroplast

Question 18

What compound do living things get from the air for cellular respiration?

Accepted Answer

Oxygen

Question 19

What is the process by which plants convert light energy into chemical energy?

Accepted Answer

photosynthesis

Question 20

The site of glucose production in a plant.

Accepted Answer

chloroplast

Question 21

True of False: Photosynthesis and cellular respiration are NOT connected.

Accepted Answer

False

Question 22

What performs photosynthesis?

Accepted Answer

Plants, some bacteria, some protists

Question 23

Which step of cellular respiration generates the most ATP?

Accepted Answer

electron transport chain

Question 24

The gas produced by yeast in alcoholic fermentation?

Accepted Answer

CO2

Question 25

Where does the process of glycolysis occur?

Accepted Answer

cytosol

Question 26

What does ATP do?

Accepted Answer

transport energy for metabolism

Question 27

What is the name of a product that is manufactured using lactic acid fermentation?

Accepted Answer

Sour Cream

Question 28

What is the liquid inside of a chloroplast?

Accepted Answer

stroma

Question 29

The nitrogenous base found in ATP.

Accepted Answer

Adenine

Question 30

What is the name of the process that breaks down glucose into water and carbon dioxide?

Accepted Answer

cellular respiration

Question 31

Photosynthesis requires what three things to occur?

Accepted Answer

sun, water, and CO2

Question 32

During the process of photosynthesis where do plants store energy?

Accepted Answer

3-carbon sugars

Question 33

During stage 2 of cellular respiration, acetyl-CoA enters the ____ to form ATP.

Accepted Answer

Krebs Cycle

Question 34

What color from the visible spectrum has the longest wavelength and the least amount of energy?

Accepted Answer

Red

Question 35

Light energy is converted to chemical energy during which process?

Accepted Answer

photosynthesis

Question 36

Cellular respiration produces ATP and what else?

Accepted Answer

CO2 and water

Question 37

Which pigment is responsible for the orange and red colors of fall leaves?

Accepted Answer

carotenoids

Question 38

What is the name of the sugar formed during photosynthesis?

Accepted Answer

glucose

Question 39

The powerhouse of the cell.

Accepted Answer

Mitochondria

Question 40

The _______ is made up of molecules that pass excited electrons through thylakoid membranes.

Accepted Answer

electron transport chain

Question 41

Anaerobic Respiration, also known as fermentation, produces how many ATP?

Accepted Answer

2

Question 42

Which carrier provides the high-energy electrons needed to make C-H bonds during stage 3?

Accepted Answer

NADPH

Question 43

What is the green pigment that plants need for photosynthesis?

Accepted Answer

chlorophyll

Question 44

What two compounds are the waste products of cellular respiration?

Accepted Answer

H2O and CO2

Question 45

What compound do plants take out of the air for photosynthesis?

Accepted Answer

carbon dioxide

Question 46

What is the name of the pigment that absorbs sunlight to power photosynthesis?

Accepted Answer

chlorophyll

Question 47

Which of the following processes takes place regardless of the presence of oxygen?

Accepted Answer

glycolysis

Question 48

Which type of cells can undergo fermentation?

Accepted Answer

Both

Question 49

Cellular respiration occurs in what part of the cell?

Accepted Answer

mitochondria

Question 50

What compound do plants get from their roots for photosynthesis?

Accepted Answer

water

Question 51

Producer is another name for

Accepted Answer

Autotroph

Question 52

During glycolysis, glucose is broken down into 2 three carbon sugars.

Accepted Answer

True

Question 53

What compound is the main product of photosynthesis?

Accepted Answer

Glucose

Question 54

The oxygen that is needed for cellular respiration is needed for which process?

Accepted Answer

accepting electrons at the end of the transport chain

Question 55

Aerobic Respiration produces _____________ATP.

Accepted Answer

36

Question 56

True or False: ATP is produced from cellular respiration and transports energy.

Accepted Answer

True

Question 57

ATP is one of the products of glycolysis, what are two others?

Accepted Answer

CO2 and NADH

Question 58

What compound do cells break down for energy in the process of cellular respiration?

Accepted Answer

C6H12O6

Question 59

Which product of the light reaction are used during the Calvin Cycle?

Accepted Answer

ATP and NADPH

Question 60

True of False: Almost all food energy comes from sunlight.

Accepted Answer

True

Question 61

Organisms that cannot make their own food.

Accepted Answer

heterotrophs

Question 62

What is the formula for glucose?

Accepted Answer

C6H12O6

Question 63

In the absence of oxygen, yeast cells undergo fermentation which yields what?

Accepted Answer

ATP, CO2, and ethanol

Question 64

Where does photosystem II take an electron?

Accepted Answer

water molecule

Combined: Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration! + Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration...

Questions 76

Combined: Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration! + Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration...

Questions 76