AP EXAM REVIEW 3 - CUMULATIVE

One choice causes internal-has a positive & negative side

As students increase time spent on social media, grades tend to go down

Conflict b/c of a choice between two pleasurable options

States diff tasks, like taking an AP Exam-best w/low to mod. arousal - Easy tasks high arousal

Per of Psych-asserts women lk for strong mates (protectors)-men lk for women who appear fertile

Freud-elem of personality-operates on MORAL PRINCIPLE-our conscience

Riding all the best roller coasters is explained best by

Bandura's Bobo doll study of aggression showed the impact of the social learning concept of

Persuading/convincing someone using facts, statistics, evidence...most durable changes result

Last few decades the steady rise in intelligence scores called

Dr. J asked Joe to look at a picture and write a story about the picture-What type of test

DJ's mom said he could not go to the party. DJ let air out of mom's tires.

Cognitive therapy-confrontational challenge to patient's irrational thoughts/outlook

JJ gets 25 point every time he attends review session. Reinforcement Schedule

Personality inventory used to identify ABNORMAL traits

Charming, manipulative, ruthless...characteristics of which personality disorder

Researcher gives odd #ques to 1 grp & even to a 2nd grp-they are checking for what test quality

Aron eventually was so thirsty he drank his urine-Theory of motivation that best explains

Theory that tries to explain why 30 people watched Kitty Genoves' murder-no one helped

JJ drove hm arguing w/girlfriend on phone-didn't remember any of drive-still got there safely

Says we often decide whether to help others based on: cost to us & what we will get in return

Best reinforcement schedule for quick learning-extinction happens quickly

JJ refused to leave class early because it was a rule, even though sub was letting people go

Being sociable & fun-loving most closely related to which Big 5 Factor trait

Mod intell test popularly used to day-several subtests-1 cumulative score-1 for each age group

Tia took Geom test, but found most questions were Calculus. Test seems to lack ______

JJ didn't eat breakfast-Eats entire AP Psy treat bag contents before exam-Explained by

Can't remember my new Netflix Password...keep typing in my old one

The 5 Factor Personality Test assesses 5 major traits (Big 5). What are they:

J sets 2 alarms to be sure he is not late for work, class, or social events-High on Big 5 Trait

Branch of autonomic nervous system that triggers our fight-or-flight response

Mistakenly assuming forgetful acts of old person means they have Alzheimer's ill the impact of

Anti-Anxiety drugs relieve the symptoms of anxiety by

Neo-Freudian Erikson said most impt conflict young people resolve is

People underest no. of non-fatal heart attacks b/c they aren't as mem as fatal one's-Illust

The lower the % of handguns in a community, the lower the number of handgun injuries

Special neurons that relay pain messages...pressure, chemical damage, etc.

Father of Modern Psych-set up 1st lab to study behavior in Germany-1800's

JR saw tests on desks when she entered the rm & panicked--obv in 1st stg of stress resp called

smallest unit of language WITH meaning "ed" tells it is past tense

Ted very frus by things going on at work-went home & yelled at the kids for having toys out

Operant conditioning relies on using reinforcers to gradually ____ behavior.

Yerkes-Dodson Law of arousal would suggest for your AP Psych Exam Monday that you have a

Smallest Unit of Sound with no meaning

T is a career counselor-reg uses the ___ to help clients narrow down career choices for them

Freud-element of personality- REALITY PRINCIPLE-Helps us get what we want in accep way

Which correlation represented below is the weakest

JJ's little brother saw him wear his hat backward, and now wears his hat backward. Illustrates

Dogs strapped in and shocked-Later freed & failed to try to escape

Tests that deliver the same or similar results each time administered are said to have

Processes explicit/episodic memories

Dr asked patient a series of questions-replies were nonsensical-What type of speech disruption

Freud-element of our personality op on PLEASURE PRINCIPLE-primal instinct to fulfill our drives

SAT does a gd job of telling colleges who is most likely to be successful in1st yr-It has a

When we explain our own behavior, we tend do this in terms of

Facial recognition resides in which area of the brain

Sternberg simplified Gardners' MI Theory identifying 3 types of intell in his TRIARCHIC THEORY

In this diagram B represents the

Ken is 6'6" tall-people often mistakenly assume he is a member of bb team-Mistake ill impact of

Charles Spearman says intelligence is the result of 1 underlying factor called

arousal level for easy, rep tasks is high-for diff tasks requiring concentration-Moderate

When we are in an internal, biological state of balance

In this diagram #2 represents the

If a test/assessment has been pre-tested to determine what is a low vs high score, we say it is

Harmful chemicals and viruses that impact a fetus in the mother's womb

Maslow's hierarchy of needs in order

Stress hormone that seems to push us toward seeking comfort form others/makes us social

MJ-very nervous & anxious about taking exams, going to parties-May rate high on BIG 5 TRAIT

Ed-normally pretty quiet & agreeable-when he went to protest-soon was shouting & carrying sign

If a test delivers the same/about same results each time it is given it has test ________

Shaping is a technique most often associated with

As he heard each student give the answer 5, JT changed his to 5 b/c they must be right

Mia-very org-plans her study-looks for extra ways to excel at school-wants to go to college-Mia

JT assumed girl in back never talked b/c she was shy-He was using a(n) explain her behavior.

TJ hangs out w/one friend & watches a movie at home-hates big parties & crowds-Low BIG 5 TRAIT

Viruses & other harmful agents that may affect an unborn child

JJ's T wants him to stay in seat-1st praise for being near seat-then touchingeat-then in seat

Behavioral app-learn relax. skills then confronted little by little w/obj causing anxiety/fear

J used a personality inventory to better assess which abnormal traits patient was displaying

Brain scan-detects level of activity in organs by tracking the glucose consumption of neurons

RJ gets paid every 2 weeks-work reinforced on

Asked mom for a new TV for my room, then asked for a new sweater I really wanted

Individual no longer remembers their own identity due to traumatic memories...no alters

Only method of research to prove a cause & effect relationship exits between 2 variables

Maslow's Heirarchy of Needs-bottom to top

Personality test-often by career counselors-ID's traits that might indicate best career choice

Shawn loves to snowbd on toughest courses-Theory that best explains Shawn's mot to snowboard

Learning theory that involves stimulus that triggers an involuntary/reflexive response

Learning theory- Voluntary behavior is followed by conseq that either reinforces or punishes

Ted heard a song on radio on Mon. & hated it-listened everyday & by Fri. liked it. Example of

In Mid School-J changed friends, music, clothing style often-now he is happy w/who he is

Patients given pts/objects for desired behavior that they can later trade for treats/privileges

Humanistic approach established by Carl Rogers-focuses on helping person dev self-acceptance

The Robbers Cave Study showed the 2 groups could resolve conflict by working toward

Therapists that treat patients using ideas from multiple perspectives in psychology

You are attending 7 study sessions to be able to exempt your final project-Mrs. T is using

Carl Rogers dev this tech of echoing, rephrasing, & asking questions about client was saying

Positive & negative environmental stimuli that motivate behavior are called

Mrs. T. is serving Pizza on Sun. between review sessions. She is using a(n) for attendance

Zak believes strongly cheating is wrong-entire time he copied Hal's HW had a knot in his stom

Due to childhood trauma, ind. separates from identity & forms at least two alternate identities

After his long SAT exam, Sam rushed home to eat. His behavior is best explained by

Theory-we experience a physiological response 1st then automatically experience right emotion

Frank stopped onway to work to help an elderly woman w/car trouble even though he would be late

After driving to his new job for the last 6mo.-Can't remember how to get to his old job

Dog runs tokitchen each time it hearssound of can opener b/c he associates that sound with food

Just after getting married, Salli continued to accidentally write her maiden name on checks

RJ does hmwrk daily when he gets home to make sure he doesn't have to listen to mom complain

Anything that increases the likelihood a behavior will occur again

Often when grps come together to discuss differences-more they discuss further they grow apart

Many of our behavioral responses are learned thru class cond-what type are learned fastest/best

Tests that use ambiguous stimuli...pictures, inkblots to help clients reveal unconscious issues

Physical symptoms are demonstrated, but not physical cause exists

Who would most likely use a projective test to help patients

Sam hit his borther-consequence was he was spanked. Spanking represents a(n)

Projective test that asks you to look at an ambiguous picture & describe what is going on

Big 5 Factor Personality Trait that refers to one's degree of emotional stability

Trait theorists have id'd maj pers traits using this statis meth-ID's clusters of behaviors

Aron liked to skydive-Ty likes to read bks & meditate-Each's behavior is motivated by seeking

Can't decide between chance to go to Prom or chance to go to a great concert w/front row seats

Order humans develop in the womb

Learning theory that emphasizes role of modeling

He developed a theory of multiple intelligences:

Psychotherapy-focuses 1st on changing dys. behavior & then on negative thinking

Sal's stroke left him able to comprehend what others were saying, but trouble producing words

5-yr-old Henry performs onintell test at level charac of a 4-yr old. Henry has a mental age of

Bandura's Bobo doll study showed importance of _____ in observational learning.

Continuing to hold onto an opinion, outlook despite clear evidence to the contrary

Most of us can get around our homes even indark, b/c we have auto formed ___ of our environment

Ted wanted to wear jeans to prom, but his friends were wearing tuxes, so he wore one.

If there is a less than 5% chance the results of a study are by chance, we say they are

Majority of speech areas are located in the

Convincing people using attrac models, catchy songs, funny skits, celebrity endorsements,etc

Sherif found he could get the boys to resolve conflicts by working toward

Blind Obedience to Authority Study

A flip book, which uses successive images in order to create illusion of movement is ex of

Personality researchers that do not work to explain personality traits, only to identify them

Two ways to determine if test has reliability

People don't feel free to express diff opinions or go along w/group to maintain harmony

Rewarded behavior tends to be repeated behavior

Operant Conditioning is a type of learning theory that involves an association made between

When adjacent lights blink on and off in succession & give illusion of motion/movement