stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
Planets & Minor Members of the Solar System Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
Planets & Minor Members of the Solar System
Planets & Minor Members of the Solar System
26 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
2,654 plays
General quiz on the planets.
Flashcards
26 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
26
Answers
1
Most meteor showers are associated with the orbits of _______.
satellites
planets
meteoroids
comets
2
What characteristic distinguishes Neptune from other planets?
It is extremely windy.
It is extremely cold.
It is the largest planet.
It is blue.
3
Based on the 3rd law of planetary motion, the period of revolution is related to the planet's?
size
distance to the sun
gravitational attraction
orbital speed
4
Earth is closest to the sun at a point called ________________.
aphelion
apogee
perihelion
precession
5
Kepler founded his laws of planetary motion by studying the orbit of what planet?
Venus
Saturn
Mars
Jupiter
6
The small particles that streak across the sky from Earth's atmosphere are called?
meteoroids
meteorites
meteors
comets
7
Model once believed by scientists that the Earth was the center of the solar system?
Paleocentric
Geocentric
Biocentric
Heliocentric
8
The Jovian planets contain a large percentage of the gases _________ and _________.
oxygen and nitrogen
hydrogen and oxygen
hydrogen and helium
nitrogen and argon
9
Halley's comet is scheduled to return about the year....
2070
2040
2050
2060
10
Which planet is hottest and why?
Venus: extreme greenhouse effect
Earth: supports life
Mars: no atmosphere
Mercury: closest to sun
11
Which planet is associated with the Great Dark Spot?
Neptune
Uranus
Jupiter
Saturn
12
Comets with long orbital periods originate from what region?
Kuiper Belt
Asteroid Belt
None of the these
Oort Cloud
13
Which planets axis of rotation lies nearly parallel with the plane of its orbit?
Uranus
Earth
Neptune
Mercury
14
Planet X is 4 AU from the Sun. What would the approximate period be of that planet?
10 AU
8 AU
22 AU
6 AU
15
In the following diagram, the eccentricity of planet D would most likely be....?
.464
.034
.812
1.030
16
Which scientist discovered that Venus has phases just like the moon?
Ptolemy
Kepler
Copernicus
Galileo
17
Planet whose density is less than 1 (density of water) and would float in a huge ocean?
Uranus
Saturn
Jupiter
Neptune
18
Solar wind is associated with what layer of the sun?
Corona
Core
Photosphere
Chromosphere
19
Planet
MOST
like moon because it is heavily cratered and no atmosphere?
Mercury
Saturn
Earth
Venus
20
The true shape of planetary orbits was discovered by ________________.
Brahe
Newton
Galileo
Kepler
21
A new comet from the Oort cloud will arrive in 2027. What is it's most likely eccentricity?
.932
.134
.402
1.020
22
The glowing head of a comet is known as the _________________.
nucleus
tail
asteroid
coma
23
The planet with the greatest temperature extremes is _________________.
Venus
Earth
Mars
Mercury
24
The image is a representation of Keper's _____________ Law.
2nd Law
4th Law
3rd Law
1st Law
25
The asteroid belt is located between the planets _____________ and ____________.
Jupiter/Saturn
Neptune/Pluto
Venus/Earth
Mars/Jupiter
26
Orbital speed ________________ with distance.
decreases
increases
stays the same