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Unit 2 Psych Flashcards | StudBud
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Unit 2 Psych
Unit 2 Psych
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1
In Bandura’s famous Bobo Doll experiment, children who observed aggressive adult behavior were more likely to:
Ignore the Bobo Doll
Display aggressive behavior themselves
Show less aggression than other children
Cry and seek comfort from an adult
2
Mark is feeling anxious about an upcoming presentation, so he throws himself into his work and avoids thinking about it.
Displacement
Denial
Regression
Sublimation
3
According to Social Learning Theory, learning occurs primarily through:
Genetic predisposition
Observing and imitating others
Classical conditioning
Direct reinforcement only
4
What is the significance of facial expressions in understanding emotions?
They are unrelated to emotional experiences.
They only convey negative emotions.
They are learned and vary greatly across cultures.
They are universal indicators of emotional states.
5
The James-Lange theory of emotion suggests that:
Emotional experience precedes physiological arousal.
Emotional experience and physiological arousal occur simultaneously.
Cognitive appraisal is the primary driver of emotional experience.
Physiological arousal precedes emotional experience.
6
The humanistic perspective of personality emphasizes:
The importance of self-actualization.
The power of unconscious conflicts.
The influence of early childhood experiences.
The role of reinforcement and punishment.
7
Which of the following is NOT one of the Big Five personality traits?
Intelligence
Openness
Agreeableness
Neuroticism
8
Remembering how to ride a bicycle is an example of:
Random memory
Episodic memory
Semantic memory
Implicit memory
9
The Cannon-Bard theory of emotion proposes that:
Cognitive appraisal is the primary driver of emotional experience.
Physiological arousal precedes emotional experience.
Emotional experience and physiological arousal occur simultaneously.
Emotional experience precedes physiological arousal.
10
A student works hard on a project and receives praise from their teacher.
Negative Punishment
Positive Punishment
Positive Reinforcement
Negative Reinforcement
11
Which of the following is an example of Social Learning Theory in action?
A student works harder after receiving praise from a teacher
A baby cries when it hears a loud noise
A child mimics their parent’s mannerisms and speech patterns
A dog learns to sit when given a treat
12
Emily is failing her classes, but she insists that the tests are unfair and that the teacher doesn't like her.
Projection
Rationalization
Regression
Denial
13
Susan is a very aggressive person, but she channels her aggression into playing competitive sports
Projection
Displacement
Reaction formation
Sublimation
14
The process of converting information into a form that can be stored in memory is called:
Consolidation
Retrieval
Storage
Encoding
15
What is the CS
Excitement
Presents
Christmas Music
Candy Canes
16
A child refuses to eat their vegetables, so their parents take away their dessert.
Negative Punishment
Positive Reinforcement
Negative Reinforcement
Positive Punishment
17
A teenager stays out past curfew, so their parents take away their phone for a week.
Negative Reinforcement
Positive Reinforcement
Negative Punishment
Positive Punishment
18
A driver gets a $200 speeding ticket for going 15 mph over the speed limit. They drive more carefully in the future.
Positive Reinforcement
Negative Reinforcement
Positive Punishment
Negative Punishment
19
The psychodynamic perspective of personality emphasizes the role of:
Unconscious drives
Social interactions
Learned behaviors
Genetic predispositions
20
What is the UCR?
Psychology Teacher
Excitement
Pencil Tap
Fun Activity
21
A teenager starts using slang after hearing their favorite celebrity use it in an interview. This is an example of:
Classical Conditioning
Social Learning Theory
Operant Conditioning
Latent Learning
22
Which type of long-term memory is responsible for storing general knowledge, facts, and concepts?
Procedural memory
Episodic memory
Implicit memory
Semantic memory
23
Which of the following is an example of a voluntary response in operant conditioning?
Raising your hand to answer a question in class
Feeling nervous when hearing the school bell before a big test
Blinking when a bright light is flashed in your eyes
Salivating when smelling your favorite food
24
Maslow's hierarchy of needs is a model that describes:
Defense mechanisms used by the ego.
A hierarchy of human needs, from basic needs to self-actualization.
Different personality types.
The stages of psychological development.
25
Which psychologist is famous for his experimentation with Classical Conditioning
Sigmund Freud
Philip Zimbardo
Ivan Pavlov
Harry Harlow
26
A parent keeps nagging their child to clean their room. The child finally cleans their room to stop the nagging.
Positive Reinforcement
Negative Reinforcement
Positive Punishment
Negative Punishment
27
A teacher tells the class that if they work hard during the lesson, they won’t have to do homework that night.
Positive Punishment
Negative Punishment
Negative Reinforcement
Positive Reinforcement
28
According to Freud, the ________ is the part of the personality that operates on the pleasure principle.
Conscious mind
Id
Ego
Superego
29
A dog owner gives their dog a treat every time it successfully rolls over.
Positive Reinforcement
Negative Punishment
Positive Punishment
Negative Reinforcement
30
Which of the following is an example of an involuntary response in classical conditioning?
Feeling anxious when hearing the sound of a dentist’s drill
Walking away from a bad smell in the cafeteria
Raising your hand to answer a question in class
Choosing to study for a big test the night before
31
What are the three main stages of memory processing?
Observation, imitation, reinforcement
Input, output, feedback
Short-term, long-term, sensory
Encoding, storage, retrieval
