stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
CHY 4U - Unit One Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
CHY 4U - Unit One
CHY 4U - Unit One
30 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
92 plays
Unit One Review: 1450-1650
Flashcards
30 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
30
Answers
1
This explorer, seeking a new route to Asia, made 4 voyages to the New World between 1492 & 1502
Vasco de Gama
Christopher Columbus
John Cabot
Hernan Cortes
2
At this series of meetings, the Catholic Church debated Luther's ideas but solidified their own
Peace of Westphalia
Council of Trent
Diet of Worms
Wittenberg Council
3
What is INCORRECT about the 'Great Dying'?
Smallpox, typhus, yellow fever, influenza were deadly
Indigenous peoples hadn't been exposed to Eurasian germs
By 1550, most Indigenous people were gone in the Caribbean
The death toll reached as high as 50% in some places
4
Why was over one-third of Europe's population wiped out in the 1300s?
The Thirty Years' War
The Black Death
The Crusades
Famine
5
Which Italian city, led by the Medici family, led the way during the Renaissance?
Florence
Venice
Rome
Pisa
6
Under this system, colonies are only able to participate in trade with the 'mother' country
stock exchange
mercantilism
hacienda system
capitalism
7
What did the Spanish do in order to maintain a stable labour supply in the New World?
Brought workers from China
Brought workers from Spain
Paid fair wages to the Indigenous populations
Brought black slaves from Africa
8
The social and economic system common in mediaeval Europe.
Hacienda system
Encomienda system
Fealty system
Feudal system
9
This explorer from France found Iroquois and Huron settlements in modern-day Quebec
Francisco Pizarro
Jacques Cartier
John Cabot
Ferdinand Magellan
10
What was NOT a key feature of the Renaissance?
Belief in human worth and accomplishment
Focus on the afterlife
Renewed interest in literature and art
Inspiration came from ancient Greece, Rome
11
The Mona Lisa was painted by
Michelangelo
Leonardo da Vinci
Sofonisba Anguissola
William Shakespeare
12
The Thirty Years War was
a series of wars in central Europe in the 1600s
a deadly European religious war
one of the most destructive conflicts in European history
all of these options
13
Bartolome de las Casas was NOT
a priest
holder of an encomienda
a soldier
Portuguese
14
This symbol, representing purity, appeared in many portraits of Elizabeth I.
eyes
Tudor rose
pearls
snake
15
Which of the following contributed to the long-voyage explorations of the early modern period?
Increased knowledge of global wind systems
All of these options
Advances in ship-building techniques
Use of the compass, which came from China
16
The technological change which helped to speed up the spread of Renaissance humanism
The compass
The printing press
The invention of gunpowder
Development of acrylic paints
17
The Peace of Augsburg and the Peace of Westphalia both stated that
All states had to follow the Catholic Church
Each state could choose its own faith
All states had to follow Protestantism
The Holy Roman Emperor could choose the faith of each state
18
What event led to the start of the Middle Ages?
Invention of the printing press
The Black Death
Fall of the Roman Empire
The Crusades
19
This economic system gave the Spanish complete control over the workers
repartimiento system
hacienda system
mercantilism
encomienda system
20
First-hand information about a time period, such as a photograph, would be considered:
primary source evidence
secondary source evidence
museum exhibit
artefact
21
The Diet of Worms was significant because
Martin Luther denied responsibility for 95 Theses (recanted)
Religious images were destroyed by protesting monks
It brought an end to the Thirty Years' War
Martin Luther took a bold stand against the Catholic Church
22
Where did Martin Luther post 95 Theses?
The door of Wittenberg Cathedral
The door of St. Peter's Basilica
The door of the Worms Cathedral
The door of the Pope's home
23
The "father of Renaissance humanism" who wrote poetry and uncovered ancient manuscripts
Leonardo Bruni
Giovanni Pico della Mirandola
Francesco Petrarca (Petrarch)
Galileo Galilei
24
The birthplace of the Renaissance
Italy
Germany
France
England
25
This Catholic country sent an armada to invade Protestant England in the 1500s
Germany
Spain
France
The Netherlands
26
What was NOT a primary feature of Renaissance art?
Realism & expression
A critique of spirituality
Emphasis on the human form
Symmetry & proportion
27
The historical thinking concept that focuses on intended and unintended impacts of an event:
continuity & change
cause & consequence
historical significance
historical perspective
28
This term refers to the exchange of diseases, food, & populations between the New & Old Worlds
The Northwest Passage
The Great Dying
Mercantilism
Columbian exchange
29
The first "truly global commodity"
gold
sugar
silver
rum
30
This Renaissance painter conveyed themes of female empowerment through her art.
Elizabeth Tudor
Artemesia Gentileschi
Isabella d'Este
Sofonisba Anguissola
