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Periodic Table & Trends Flashcards | StudBud
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Periodic Table & Trends
Periodic Table & Trends
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#chem
Flashcards
37 cards
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Questions
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Answers
1
A good conductor of heat and electric current
gas
nonmetal
metalloid
metal
2
Which element has the electron configuration ending in 4s
2
4p
5
?
Br
Na
Ar
Bi
3
An element in Group 17 (7A)
noble gas
alkaline earth metal
halogen
alkali metal
4
Which element has the electron configuration ending in 3s
1
?
Na
Br
Bi
Ne
5
Mendeleev's periodic table was organized by
Atomic mass
Atomic Radius
Atomic number
Atomic Charge
6
An element whose highest occupied
s or p
sublevels are partially filled
a transition element
a representative element
noble gas
an inner transition element
7
The modern periodic table is organized by
Atomic Charge
Atomic number
Atomic Radius
Atomic mass
8
Which is an alkali metal?
Cu
Li
Cl
Zn
9
Which sublevel corresponds to the inner transition metals in the periodic table?
d
p
f
s
10
A negatively charged ion is called
an electron
a positron
a cation
an anion
11
Which of these metals is a transition element?
Magnesium (Mg, Z=12)
Gallium (Ga, Z=31)
Gold (Au, Z=79)
Rubidium (Rb, Z=37)
12
Which element has the largest 1st ionization energy?
Lithium
Neon
Oxygen
Carbon
13
First ionization energy ________ from left to right across the periodic table
decreases
increases
14
Which element has the greatest electronegativity value?
Na
Br
Cesium
Cl
15
Which one of these elements is a metal?
O
F
Al
Ge
16
A positively charged ion is called
an anion
a positron
a cation
an electron
17
Which of these is a representative element?
Ag (Silver, Z=47)
Fe (Iron, Z=26)
Na (Sodium, Z=11)
Ir (Iridium, Z=77)
18
Which one of these elements is a metalloid?
Si
O
Au
Na
19
Atomic radius ________ from top to bottom within a group
decreases
increases
20
Cations have a _________ radius than the atomic radius of their neutral element.
equal
smaller
larger
21
Atomic radius ________ from left to right across the periodic table
decreases
increases
22
These elements are the rock stars of the periodic table and have 8 valence electrons
Alkali Metals
Halogens
Alkaline Earth Metals
Noble Gases
23
Mendeleev's periodic table was organized by
Atomic number
Atomic Radius
Atomic Charge
Atomic mass
24
Which of these elements is a nonmetal?
Cr
As
F
Li
25
The majority of the elements on the periodic table are:
metals
ions
nonmetals
metalloid
26
Which element is the most electronegative?
Cl
F
I
Br
27
An element whose highest occupied
s
sublevel and a nearby
f
sublevel contains electrons
an inner transition element
a transition element
a representative element
noble gas
28
An element in Group 2 (Group 2A)
halogens
noble gas
alkaline earth metals
alkali metals
29
These elements are lustrous, malleable, ductile and conduct electricity
metalloids
metals
nonmetals
30
the energy needed to remove an electron from an atom in the gaseous state
electronegativity
ionization energy
transition metal
atomic radius
31
Which elements are found along the
Stairstep line
on the periodic table
Nonmetals
Metals
Metalloids
32
Which element has the electron configuration ending in 4s
2
?
Na
Mg
Ne
Ca
33
A type of element characterized by the presence of electron in the
d
orbital
a transition element
an inner transition element
a representative element
noble gas
34
An element whose highest occupied s and p sublevels are
filled
alkaline earth metal
alkali metal
noble gas
halogen
35
First ionization energy ________ from top to bottom within a group
increases
decreases
36
Oxygen has ________ valence electron.
6
7
8
5
37
An atoms ability to attract electrons when the atom in a compound is:
electronegativity
transition metal
atomic radius
ionization energy