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Renaissance and Reformation Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Renaissance and Reformation Review
Renaissance and Reformation Review
30 terms
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KC4 Renaissance and Reformation #socialstudies #renaissance
Flashcards
30 cards
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Questions
30
Answers
1
Which of the following techniques is demonstrated in this painting?
Perspective
Flying Buttress
Mosaic Tiling
Sculpting
2
Many Renaissance artists were inspired by Greece and Rome. What period was this?
Romantic Period
Classical Period
Modern Period
Medieval Period
3
The Renaissance was a "rebirth" of
Medieval Chivalry
Art and Learning
Trade Routes
Christian Faith
4
In general, all Protestants during the Reformation agreed that
Polytheistic (many gods) religions should be believed.
The Pope should be the one leader of Christianity.
the sale of indulgences is a good way to raise money.
People should read the Bible themselves and develop faith.
5
A document which promised the purchaser forgiveness of sin and going to heaven was called
Humanism
Patron
Indulgence
Perspective
6
In response to Protestants, the Pope called a Council to reform itself. This event was called
The Counter-Reformation
The Spanish Inquisition
The Northern Renaissance
The Scientific Revolution
7
The Renaissance philosophy that believed in individual greatness & human potential was known as
Catholicism
Humanism
Protestantism
Theocracy
8
Literacy, the ability to read and write, increased in Europe because of the invention of
The Printing Press
Astronomical studies
New ships and navigation
Better art techniques
9
Bonus: Renaissance" means "rebirth" in English, but what language did it originally come from?
French
Arabic
Italian
German
10
This man became both the "head of the church and the state" in England during the Reformation:
John Calvin
Henry the VIII
Martin Luther
Pope Leo X
11
Bonus: What is the center of the Catholic Church called?
Venice
Vatican
Vesuvius
Vitruvius
12
The nation of Italy remained loyal to Catholicism because
They feared the growth of Islam in the Middle East
Rome, the center of Catholicism, is in Italy
They believed in Renaissance humanism
Martin Luther was banished from there
13
Which of the following
WAS NOT
an influence on Renaissance Artists?
Humanist philosophy
Greek and Roman ideas
New art techniques
Desire to glorify the Middle Ages
14
What is the vocabulary term for a person who uses his wealth to support the arts?
Patron
Doge
Humanist
Clergy
15
An
ECONOMIC
reason the Renaissance started in Italy was
Italy had many independent kingdoms
The Black Death had ended in Italy
Roman history influenced Italy
Italy had many merchants who traded with others
16
Bonus: What are the names of the 4 greatest Italian Renaissance artists AND the T.M.N.T.s?
Petrarch, William, Niccolo, and Erasmus.
Leonardo, Raphael, Michelangelo, and Donatello.
Leo, Martin, Calvin, and Henry.
Jan, Albrecht, Rembrandt, and Pieter.
17
Bonus: Which of these claims would MOST reflect Renaissance & Reformation "humanism?"
Religious teachings should be accepted without question.
ALL people have potential to improve themselves & society.
Focus on what you do best; all else is a waste of time.
Only smart people should be able to vote and rule.
18
Bonus: Until 1965,
ALL
Catholic services used the "Latin" language. This shows the influence of
Classical Roman civilization.
the Islamic "golden age."
the Protestant Reformation.
Classical Greek civilization.
19
Bonus: This meme shows that the true "Renaissance Man" should try to be
an expert in all aspects of life.
only interested in making as much money as possible.
uninterested in learning anything new.
focused mostly on the spiritual side of life.
20
Bonus: Who invented this machine which transformed the Renaissance and increased literacy?
Johannes Gutenberg
Pope Leo
Leonardo Da Vinci
Martin Luther
21
Bonus: This quote shows Italian writer Machiavelli wrote mostly for the PURPOSE of
Economics-to advise merchants how to get wealthy.
Society-to advise people how to be a "Renaissance Man."
Religion-to advise the clergy how to interpret the Bible.
Politics-to advise princes and kings how to govern.
22
Leonardo da Vinci was a
"Renaissance Man."
This means that he
lived in Italy during the 1500s
used perspective in his art
was a painter, sculptor, inventor, AND scientist!
studied dead bodies by using anatomy
23
This is Lorenzo di Medici of Florence, Italy. What was he most famous for?
Being a patron to many artists
Weapons trading
Writing books about religion
Painting for the Pope
24
This is Machiavelli, a writer and adviser to Princes. What was his advice for all leaders?
Use fear to keep power
Try to be a good Christian
Be loved by your people
Share your power
25
Bonus: All these images show that modern design depends MOST on the Renaissance rediscovey of
mastery of paint mixing.
linear (line) perspective.
the study of human anatomy.
classical marble sculpting.
26
Where did the Renaissance begin?
France
Spain
England
Italy
27
Bonus: Why did King Henry VIII declare himself "head of church AND state?"
He wanted a female heir, but all he had were sons.
He wanted to make an alliance with the Catholics of Spain.
He wanted to unify Catholics and Protestants again.
He wanted to divorce his wife, but the Pope had said "no!"
28
The best example of the Renaissance in the nation of
England
was
Baldassare Castiglione
Albrecht Durer
William Shakespeare
Michelangelo
29
Durer was a Northern Renaissance painter. Which of the following is an
OPINION
about him?
His art was superior to Italian Renaissance artists
He was from Germany
His art had religious and secular themes
He became a Protestant
30
The man who started the
PROTESTANT REFORMATION
was
Martin Luther
King Henry VIII
Pope Leo
John Calvin