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FINAL EXAM REVIEW - SPRING 2019 Flashcards | StudBud
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FINAL EXAM REVIEW - SPRING 2019
FINAL EXAM REVIEW - SPRING 2019
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FINAL EXAM REVIEW
Flashcards
73 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
73
Answers
1
Define Cold War?
tension over the civil rights movement
struggle between rich and poor in the U.S.
ideological conflict between the U.S. and Soviet Union
conflict between Catholics and Protestants
2
Why were Japanese-Americans placed in internment camps?
government feared that many would be loyal to Japan
protect them from angry Americans
help train them for service in the military
many had been caught spying on the U.S.
3
Immediate effect of Great Depression?
Dust Bowl improved farmland
unemployment increased
racial harmony increased
suicide rates declined
4
Assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand?
Started the Vietnam War
Started WWI
Started Spanish-American War
Started WWII
5
Court case made segregation legal?
Plessy v. Ferguson
Marbury v. Madison
Roe v. Wade
Brown v. Board of Education
6
One effect of Treaty of Versailles?
Hitler's rise to power
prohibition of alcohol
collapse of Soviet Union
women's movement
7
Result of Prohibition?
decline of KKK
decline of female voters
rise of organized crime
rise in immigration
8
How did the Civil Rights Movement impact other movements?
U.S. government banned the other movements
gave momentum to other movements
stopped seeking civil rights
no impact on other groups
9
Define Munich Pact?
false promise by Hitler to stop invading countries
promise to stop the spread of communism
agreement dividing eastern and western Europe
secret agreement to invade the divide Poland
10
Bay of Pigs?
make Cuba part of the U.S.
remove Castro from power
large body of water with a bunch of swines swimming in it
help Castro take control of Cuba
11
Example of appeasement during WWII?
bombing of Pearl Harbor
use of the atomic bomb
D-Day invasion
Munich Pact
12
Conservative?
embracing change
embracing tradition
being politically independent
being completely indifferent to politics
13
Outcome of Cuban Missile Crisis?
removal of Soviet missiles
Cuban alliance with the U.S.
Castro's resignation
war between U.S. and U.S.S.R.
14
What did Cuba want from Spain?
help with governing them
food
money
independence
15
Militarism?
building up a powerful military
taking over other countries
thinking your country is the best
being afraid of other countries
16
What did the Great Society program affect?
required the U.S. to trade with the Soviet Union
improved civil rights, healthcare, and lives of the poor
decreased the size of federal government
added to government debt
17
Significance of D-Day?
ended the Holocaust
day Pearl Harbor was bombed
ended the war in the Pacific
beginning of the end of Nazi control in Europe
18
Fidel Castro?
Communist dictator of Cuba
Communist leader of Vietnam
Capitalist dictator of Cuba
Communist leader of China
19
Define capitalism?
all businesses are government owned
family produces all of its own stuff
mix of privately and government owned businesses
all businesses are privately owned
20
What does the term "iron curtain" mean?
personality of Stalin
divide between communist and capitalist Europe
nickname for the Berlin Wall
border that divided Germany into four zones
21
What started the Great Depression?
stock market crash
people spending less money
end of WWI
farmers losing money
22
Define anti-semitism?
restricting freedom of speech during war
relocating Japanese-Americans to internment camps
discrimination against African Americans
discrimination against Jews
23
Why did the Japanese attack Pearl Harbor?
to please Hitler
Hitler told them to do it
get revenge for a U.S. invasion
weaken the U.S. military
24
Vietnam War outcome?
Communists lost
there is a North and South Vietnam today
U.S. won
Vietnam is a unified communist nation today
25
Impact of Gulf of Tonkin incident?
ended the Vietnam War
uncovered secrets about Watergate Hotel Scandal
justified the U.S. military force in Vietnam
Soviets entered Vietnam War
26
President Hoover's approach to the Great Depression?
unemployment benefits
minimal government intervention
government jobs for all
universal health care
27
Preached the use of violence in self-defense?
Martin Luther King Jr.
Rosa Parks
Malcolm X
George Wallace
28
President Truman's policy on communism?
take over the Soviets
indifferent to it
it was beneficial
stop the spread of it
29
Motive for the U.S. involvement in the Spanish-American War?
get revenge on Cuba
bring Cuba total independence
help Spain
maintain the U.S.'s economic interests in Cuba
30
Preached a nonviolent, peaceful approach to civil rights?
George Wallace
Black Panther Party
Martin Luther King Jr.
Malcolm X
31
Two cities where bombs were dropped?
Berlin and Moscow
Hiroshima and Nagasaki
Tokyo and Osaka
Berlin and Nuremburg
32
Ho Chi Minh?
communist leader in Vietnam
communist leader of China
he always hated the U.S.
communist leader of Cuba
33
Define communism?
all businesses are privately owned
all businesses are government owned
family produces all of its own stuff
mix of privately and government owned businesses
34
FDR's programs?
The Fair Deal
The New Deal
The Square Deal
The Great Society
35
What happened to Germany after WWII?
Hitler was executed
Germany was eliminated as a country
allies allowed Germany to govern itself
Germany was divided into four zones
36
Nixon's role in the Watergate Scandal?
setting fire to the Watergate Hotel
committing treason
committing assault
covering up a break in
37
December 7, 1941?
treaty was signed ending WWII
Japan bombed Pearl Harbor
Poland was invaded
Stock Market crash
38
FDR's approach to the Great Depression?
minimal government intervention
allowing each state to decide what it wants to do
letting the supreme court make economic decisions
government intervention to help the economy
39
Main reason Hawaii became a part of the United States?
Spain gave the U.S. control of Hawaii
Wealthy U.S. businessmen overthrew the Hawaiian gov't.
The Queen was offered a position in the U.S. gov't.
Hawaiians wanted to be a part of the U.S.
40
What did urban Americans support?
women's rights
KKK
banning the teaching of evolution
Prohibition
41
Why use the atomic bomb?
it didn't have any negative long term effects
intimidate Hitler
end the war in Europe
save lives and end the war in the Pacific
42
People that feared being labeled a communist in America?
McCarthyism
Yellow Journalism
Ethnocentrism
Nationalism
43
Cuban Missile Crisis?
closest the world came to a nuclear war
showed how easy a U.S. invasion of Cuba would be
showed how important the UN was in ending conflicts
first conflict in the Cold War
44
Four students shot protesting the Vietnam War?
University of Illinois
Kent State University
Miami University
University of Chicago
45
Court case made segregation illegal?
Marbury v. Madison
Roe v. Wade
Plessy v. Ferguson
Brown v. Board of Education
46
Emmett Till?
Black Panther Party leader
famous black poet
14 year old boy murdered while vacationing in Mississippi
civil rights leader
47
Contributed to the end of the Cold War?
peace treaty written by the UN
Bush's death while president
collapse of the Soviet Union
Stalin died
48
What did rural Americans support?
birth control
traditional values
civil rights
teaching of evolution
49
What started the War on Terror?
bombing of Pearl Harbor
9/11 attacks
George Bush being elected president
assassination of MLK
50
Propaganda?
to oppose government policies
convince citizens to support the war effort
to support German culture
promote religious freedom
51
What was one of the problems with the Treaty of Versailles?
it involved all countries
it was based on revenge
it was too lenient
it allowed countries to keep their land
52
Thinking your culture is best.
anti-semitism
Egotistic
Multi-cultural
Ethnocentrism
53
Define Totalitarianism?
democratic government
government with representation
total government control
no government control
54
Outcome of Korean War?
South Korea won
North Korea won
neither side won; there are still two Koreas
U.S. won
55
How did Russia's allies during the war view them after the war?
Bad, because Russia was now Communist
Bad, because they lost WWI
Good, because the Bolsheviks lost the communist revolution
good, because they won WWI
56
Tet Offensive?
prompted Johnson to run for re-election
symbolized the psychological defeat of the U.S. in Vietnam
military defeat of the U.S.
proved that the U.S. had a winning strategy
57
Results from Spanish-American War?
U.S. stayed out of Cuba completely
Spain kept control of Cuba
Cuba attacked the U.S. for statehood
Puerto Rico, Guam, and the Philippines became U.S. territory
58
What led the U.S. to join World War I?
Assassination of Franz Ferdinand
Zimmerman Telegram
bombing of Pearl Harbor
Breaking the Munich Pact
59
What other group was a victim during the Holocaust?
Christians
Gypsies
Americans
blondes with blue eyes
60
Define Great Migration?
African-Americans moved to northern cities
immigrants came to the U.S. from Europe
people moved from cities to suburbs
settlers reached the Pacific Ocean
61
Domino Theory?
hot and fresh
got the U.S. involved in may conflicts in Asia
Papa Johns rules
Pizza for all
62
Goal of Imperialism?
To be cool
control raw materials and resources
it's cool
To make countries feel bad about themselves
63
End result of Watergate for Nixon?
Nixon was impeached
Nixon spent time in prison
Nixon resigned
Everyone still trusted the government
64
Define Red Scare?
fear of alcohol becoming illegal
fear of Communism
fear of capitalism
fear of women gaining equality
65
Harlem Renaissance?
attempt to ban African American art
public event involving jesters and jousting
effort to get suburbanites to move back to the city
re-birth or movement celebrating African American culture
66
Cause of the Great Depression?
income was evenly distributed
farmers didn't produce enough food
credit was hard to come by
buying too many goods using credit
67
Arrested for refusing to move to the back of the bus?
George Wallace
Malcolm X
Rosa Parks
Martin Luther King Jr.
68
What makes wars, World Wars?
formation of alliances
Hitler's desire to conquer the world
early U.S. involvement
strong feelings of nationalism
69
Thinking your country is best?
imperialism
militarism
ethnocentrism
nationalism
70
Define Prohibition?
banning African American from voting
banning women from going to college
Banning the use of contraception
banning the production, distribution and sale of alcohol
71
Larger country taking over a smaller, weaker country?
Bullying
Imperialism
Ethnocentrism
Militarism
72
What did women achieve during the 1920's?
19th Amendment (Right to Vote)
Equal Pay
Equal Rights Amendment
Ending all discrimination
73
Liberal?
embracing change
being completely indifferent to politics
being politically independent
embracing tradition