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Unit 2 Review
Unit 2 Review
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1
An early center for the development of polyphony was the Cathedral of Notre Dame in Paris
True
False
2
The troubadours were essential to the spread of sacred music
False
True
3
Which of the following are the movements of the Ordinary of the Mass?
Agnus Dei, Communion, Dies irae, Kyrie
Introit, Gradual, Offertory, Agnus Dei
Kyrie, Collect, Offertory, Gradual
Kyrie, Gloria, Credo, Sanctus, Agnus Dei
4
The Renaissance was characterized by an increased awareness of the cultures of learned civilizations
False
True
5
Which part of the Mass Ordinary includes the text, "Hosanna in the highest?"
Credo
Gloria
Sanctus
Kyrie
6
Polyphony was uniformly welcomed in all religious communities
False
True
7
The Renaissance motet is a sacred genre with a single Latin Text
False
True
8
What is the form of a rondeau
ABaAabAB
AAB
AbbaA
ABB
9
The Notre Dame Cathedral in Paris was a center for Polyphony
False
True
10
Polyphony required the development of
music notation
new musical instruments
new melodic modes
new performance venues
11
In addition to composing music, Hildegard of Bingen is known for
writing religious poetry
all of the answers
founding her own convent
Visions that foretold the future
12
Many composers wrote motets in praise of the Virgin Mary
False
True
13
Polyphony is the combination of two or more simultaneous melodic lines
False
True
14
Organum was freely composed, with no preexisting basis
True
False
15
The knowledge of early civilizations and the culture of the Middle Ages were preserved largely in monasteries
True
False
16
Which of the following was a leader in the Protestant Reformation
Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina
Saint Ignatius Loyola
Ascanio Sforza
Martin Luther
17
Which performers of secular music were associated with Northern France
troubadours
madrigals
trouvères
monks
18
The Frankish emperor who encouraged education and the concept of a centralized government was
Pope Gregory
Charlemagne
Hildegard of Bingen
Chaucer
19
Music that directly reflects the meaning of the words is called word-painting
False
True
20
Which of the following best describes the Crusades
All of the above
They lasted over two hundred years
Contact with the East affected Western concepts of Music
Advanced scientific knowledge was brought to the West
21
The earliest type of polyphony was
the motet
plainsong
secular
organum
22
The perfection of Polyphony is the single most important feature in the development of Western Music
True
False
23
Troubadours and trouvères were medieval musicians often living on the fringes of society
False
True
24
Which of the following does not characterize plainchant?
generally conjunct motion
monophonic texture
free, unaccented rhythm
triadic harmonies
25
Why was art music of the Middle Ages predominantly religious?
Secular States had little Power
There was little need for secular music at the time
The church patronized music extensively
Composers were devoutly religious
26
The perfection of Monophony is the single most important Feature in the development of Western Music
True
False
27
Which o the following was a characteristic of medieval art abandoned in the Renaissance?
the Illusion of Distance
Use of Landscape
Profile Portrait
Space organized in a succession of planes
28
The history of Western music begins
after the fall of the Roman Empire
when Europeans developed musical notation
when Europeans first began to sing
when Europeans encountered the culture of China
29
The development of notation led to the recognition of
rhythmic modes
homophony
monophony
individual composers
30
Martin Luther and John Calvin both believed congregational singing should be in
English
Greek
Latin
the vernacular
31
Which of the following was a subject reflected in the poems of the troubadours and trouvères?
Moralizing and devotional themes
all of the above
love and unrequired passion
Politics and Current Events
32
The two most important genres of Renaissance secular music were the Chanson and the Madrigal
False
True
33
Why does Gregorian chant sound so different from other types of Western music?
It is religious
It is for voices only
There is no harmony
The melodies are sometimes improvised
34
Guillaume de Machaut worked primarily in
England
Italy
France
Germany
35
The tradition of troubadours and trouvères developed in
England
The Middle ease
France
Italy
36
All of the following are major literary landmarks of the Middle Ages EXCEPT
Chanson de Roland
Chaucer's Canterbury Tales
Cervantes's Don Quixote
Dante's Divine Comedy
37
In what era did the development of polyphony begin to emerge
the Renaissance
the Ars nova
the Romanesque Era
the Middle Ages
38
Despite the dominance of sacred music during the Middle Ages, secular music became important for entertainment
False
True
39
Which section of the Ordinary of the Mass is a confession of faith?
the Sanctus
the Credo
the Gloria
the Kyrie
40
Which part of the Mass Ordinary includes the text, "I believe in one God, the Father Almighty"?
Credo
Sanctus
Kyrie
Agnus Dei
41
The two centers of power during the early Middle Ages were the church and
barbarian tribes
newly formed centralized governments led by kings
diffuse courts headed by dukes
Arab tribes
42
Adding a Second Voice to a Gregorian Melody at the interval of a fifth or a fourth is called Organum
False
True
43
During the fourteenth century, a style of music developed that became known as
the Ars nova
Notre Dame Polyphony
the Renaissance
the Ars antiqua
44
Most of the surviving music from the early Middle Ages is secular
False
True
45
Polyphony was initially reserved for worship on the highest feast days
False
True
46
The text "Lamb of God, Who takes away the sins of the world" is heard in which part of the Mass Ordinary?
Credo
Sanctus
Kyrie
Agnus Dei
47
The outstanding composer-poet of the
Ars nova
was
Machaut
Boccaccio
Petrarch
Chaucer
48
Music performed a cappella is for voices only, without instrumental accompaniment
True
False
49
The late Middle Ages witnessed
the rise of the bourgeoisie
The founding of universities
All of the above
The building of great cathedrals
50
_______ is traditionally associated with collecting and organizing the changes of the church
Pope Gregory the Great
Charlemagne
Léonin
Machaut
51
The first section of the Ordinary of the Mass, a plea for Mercy, is called the
Kyrie
Sanctus
Credo
Gloria
52
Notre Dame style of Polyphony: the tenor line is based on a preexisting chant and upper voices moved freely was called
chansons
plainsong
Organum
liturgical drama
53
In the early Middle Ages, music was often composed in fixed patterns of long and short notes known as rhythmic modes
False
True
54
The
Ars nova
ushered in developments in
Harmony
Rhythm and Meter
Counterpoints
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