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SOCIOL 1Z03 Test 2 Flashcards | StudBud
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SOCIOL 1Z03 Test 2
SOCIOL 1Z03 Test 2
43 terms
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Test your knowledge and discover the fascinating world of culture and its impact on society
Flashcards
43 cards
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Questions
43
Answers
1
What is the Davis-Moore thesis?
Conflict in social classes
Meritocracy
Social mobility
Desire to fill social positions, complete duties
2
What is the main focus of symbolic interactionism?
Evaluation of valuable roles
Explanation of stratification
Working lives of women
Interpretation of class inequality
3
Which term describes viewing one's culture as superior?
Cultural diversity
Cultural relativism
Ethnocentrism
Subculture
4
In intersectionality, who is one of the most disadvantagedgroups?
Marxists
Non-racialized men
Upper class men
Racialized women
5
What work together in intersectionality to position one as privileged or disadvantaged?
values and beliefs
power and ancestry
language, culture, symbols
gender, race, sexual orientation, class
6
How do families reproduce gender?
Toys, division of labour, gender expectations
Friendships
Functionalist theory
Social status and hierarchies
7
What are the dimensions of the Canadian class system?
Economic, political, cultural
Race, gender, visible minority
8
The Work-Role Model perceives work/jobs as a central focus for men
True
False
9
What is the gender wage gap in Canada?
73 cents
87 cents
4.13 dollars
5.17 dollars
10
What is a counterculture?
Cultural assimilation
Opposes mainstream culture
Supports mainstream culture
A type of subculture
11
What is NOT part of hegemonic masculinity?
Requirement to be successful and reliable
Tie to heterosexuality
Ideal strive of masculinity
Requirement to be supportive and enthusiastic
12
What does linguistic determinism suggest?
Thought is relative
Language does not determine thought
Language reflects worldviews
Language determines thought
13
How is gender reproduced in education?
Hidden curriculum
Social class
Popularity
Social stratification
14
True or false: Language has no role in culture.
False
True
15
What ways do we measure inequality?
Lorenz Curve
Gini Coefficient
Kuznet's Curve
16
Gender is socially constructed.
False
True
17
Feminization of poverty, work status, and education have influence on social inequality in Canada.
True
False
18
True or false: Folkways are formal laws.
False
True
19
Sex is...
A social system
Based on birth and achievements
Biologically rooted
Masculinity and femininity
20
What are the stages of culture shock?
Learned, shared, human
Diversity, feminization, social inequality, functionalism
Honeymoon, crisis, recovery, adjustment
Income, ancestry, gender
21
What is part of female socialization?
Independence, emotional control and conquest
Sociability, popularity, attractiveness
Income, wealth, power
Mores, norms, values
22
What is culture primarily made up of?
Food and music
Values, beliefs, behaviours
Clothing styles
Geographical location
23
What is a defining feature of Canadian culture?
Cultural uniformity
Isolationism
Belief in hierarchy
Support for diversity
24
What is social status?
Something that is biologically rooted
Personal attributes and demonstrated abilities
Based on birth and achievements
Position within the class structure
25
How are you feeling for the test?
Confident
Nervous
Fine
Unsure
26
What are mores in culture?
Norms with strong social importance
A penalty for norm violation
Informal norms
Norms that are formally defined
27
What does NOT account for women's lower earnings?
Occupational gender segregation
Devaluation of women's work
Affordable childcare
Discrimination in hiring
28
Which theory views power as a defining tool for culture?
Cultural relativism
Functionalism
Conflict theory
Symbolic interactionism
29
Women hold more higher-paying jobs than men
False
True
30
What is social stratification?
A system of inequality
Feminist theory
Personal attributes
Cultural dimension
31
What is an open system?
A ranking
Little room for social mobility
Based on ascribed status
Based on achieved status
32
What percentage of the Canadian population is in the working class?
5%
40%-50%
30%
3-5%
33
What are two factors that contribute to the reduction of the gender wage gap?
Industries and part-time work
Distribution and education
Distribution and overrepresentation
Occupation and concentration
34
What are the dimensions of social inequality?
Market forces
Discrimination
Social Popularity
Income, wealth, race, gender
35
What are the three dimensions of social class in Canada?
Economic, political, cultural
Upper, middle, working
Visible minority, education, age
Geographic location, work status, gender
36
Which is a characteristic of material culture?
Values and norms
Beliefs and customs
Tangible artifacts
Social structures
37
What factor(s) is/are important to the gender wage gap?
Overrepresentation
Status
Part-time work and distribution
Occupation and concentration
38
True or false: Multiculturalism assists cultural growth in Canada.
False
True
39
True or false: Canadian values support equality, fairness and multiculturalism as a social policy.
False
True
40
Gender is biologically rooted and describes our physical bodies.
False
True
41
What is gender role socialization?
Occupations segregated into male vs female jobs
Social institutions instill expectations
Part of classism
The pay/wage gap
42
How many defining features of culture are there?
Three
Five
Six
Four
43
What are the theoretical approaches to social inequality?
Functionalism, Conflict Theory, Symbolic Interactionism, Feminist Theory
Proletariat, Bourgeoisie, Petit bourgeoisie
Closed system, Open system, Conspicuous consumption
Meritocracy, Market forces, Double ghetto
