UNIT 1 - HUMAN LIFESPAN DEVELOPMENT (exam)

Question 1

What are the three types of grasps we need to know for fine motor skills?

Accepted Answer

Pincer, Palmer, Tripod

Question 2

At around 6 months children start to demonstrate the following gross motor skill:

Accepted Answer

control muscles in neck/back, so they can roll, sit, crawl

Question 3

Prostate gland produces secretions is a example of what type of sexual characteristic in males?

Accepted Answer

Primary Sexual Characteristic

Question 4

What maternal infection can be detrimental to a child's development?

Accepted Answer

Rubella

Question 5

How many sexual hormones are found in females?

Accepted Answer

2

Question 6

Who created the Theory of attachment?

Accepted Answer

Bowlby

Question 7

What are the four principles of development?

Accepted Answer

Physical, Intellectual, Emotional, Social

Question 8

What is used in the study?

Accepted Answer

Bobo Doll

Question 9

what is a recessive gene?

Accepted Answer

A gene passed on from both parents to develop a condition

Question 10

What are the three stages of play called?

Accepted Answer

Solo, parallel, co-operative

Question 11

Cystic fibrosis is an example of a ....................

Accepted Answer

recessive gene

Question 12

What are the TWO common types of reinforcement

Accepted Answer

Positive, negative

Question 13

Identify some negative effects of peer pressure

Accepted Answer

Truancy, smoking, stealing.

Question 14

Criticism of Piaget?

Accepted Answer

He underestimated children's rate of development

Question 15

What is Nature?

Accepted Answer

The influence of innate (natural) features on development

Question 16

Huntingtons disease is an example of a ................

Accepted Answer

Dominant gene

Question 17

What can a disrupted attachment cause?

Accepted Answer

Difficulty forming relationships

Question 18

this condition is caused by an abnormality in an individuals chromosomes

Accepted Answer

Downs Syndrome

Question 19

In Gesells Maturation Theory what did he create?

Accepted Answer

Developmental Milestones

Question 20

Is Bowlby's Study Nature or Nurture

Accepted Answer

Nature

Question 21

Poor housing conditions such as overcrowding can cause anxiety and respiratory problems

Accepted Answer

True

Question 22

What test did Piaget's theory of Egocentrism use?

Accepted Answer

Swiss mountain test

Question 23

Gesell determined that development is genetically predetermind from birth.

Accepted Answer

True

Question 24

Hips widen is an example of what type of sexual characteristic in females?

Accepted Answer

Secondary Sexual Characteristic

Question 25

What is Nurture?

Accepted Answer

The influence of the environment and external factors

Question 26

What are the stages in Piaget's Schematic Development Theory

Accepted Answer

Assimilation, Equilibrium, Disequilibrium, Accommodation

Question 27

What is a Schema?

Accepted Answer

An idea, understanding or concept

Question 28

Identify two of the five types of intellectual development

Accepted Answer

Language development and Abstract thought/creative thinking

Question 29

What is the third type of reinforcement?

Accepted Answer

Vicarious

Question 30

What is Piaget's final theory called?

Accepted Answer

Theory of Egocentrism

Question 31

When an infant is in the first two years of their lives how do we measure growth?

Accepted Answer

length, head circumference and weight

Question 32

What are Piaget's four theories called?

Accepted Answer

Developmental Stages, Egocentrism, Consequentialism, Schemas

Question 33

What are the classifications for Ainsworths Theory?

Accepted Answer

Secure, insecure avoidant, insecure resistant

Question 34

By 3 years old a child will demonstrate the following fine motor skills:

Accepted Answer

Turn the pages of a book, button clothing and colour in

Question 35

Select an symptom of the menopause

Accepted Answer

Mood swings

Question 36

What are Piaget's four stages of development?

Accepted Answer

Sensorimotor, preoperational, concrete, formal operations

Question 37

Brittle bone disease is an example of a ...............

Accepted Answer

Dominant gene

Question 38

Allowing children to control the large muscles in their torso, legs, arms is the definition of:

Accepted Answer

Gross motor skills

Question 39

At around 40-45 years old females reach the end of their reproductive years, what is this?

Accepted Answer

Perimenopause

Question 40

What is the definition of emotional development?

Accepted Answer

Ability to cope with feelings about you and towards others

Question 41

Pollution can be a cause of asthma

Accepted Answer

True

Question 42

The L.A.D suggests that we have a ............................................. in our brains

Accepted Answer

genetic predisposition

Question 43

What does the L.A.D stand for?

Accepted Answer

Language acquisition device

Question 44

why do we measure head circumference?

Accepted Answer

to identify any abnormality in the brain or skull growth

Question 45

identify the characteristics of a dysfunctional family

Accepted Answer

abuse, sibling rivalry and conflict

Question 46

What does Piaget's test of conservation show?

Accepted Answer

Children under 7 cannot conserve

Question 47

What is the hormone found in boys?

Accepted Answer

Testosterone

Question 48

Head circumference is measured at birth and at how many weeks?

Accepted Answer

6-8 weeks

Question 49

What are the symptoms of foetal alcohol syndrome?

Accepted Answer

small head circumference

Question 50

What was Bandura's Theory called?

Accepted Answer

Social Learning Theory

Question 51

What is a criticism of Chomsky's Theory

Accepted Answer

Lack of scientific evidence

Question 52

What are the four principles of the SLT?

Accepted Answer

Attention, retention, reproduction, motivation

Question 53

What age range is parallel play commonly associated with?

Accepted Answer

2-3 years

Question 54

How do we record growth?

Accepted Answer

using growth charts and centile lines

Question 55

Who created the L.A.D?

Accepted Answer

Chomsky

Question 56

Ageing can impact on how individuals process information for example it can influence their:

Accepted Answer

Memory, recall, speed of thinking

Question 57

What age range is Pre-operational stage of cognitive development?

Accepted Answer

2-7 years

Question 58

What is genetic susceptibility to disease?

Accepted Answer

Increased likelihood of developing a disease due to genetics

Question 59

What is missing? Sensorimotor, Pre-operational ................ Formal Operations?

Accepted Answer

Concrete operations

Question 60

Menstruation begins is an example of what type of sexual characteristic in females?

Accepted Answer

Primary sexual characteristic

Question 61

What is a dominant Gene?

Accepted Answer

Needs to be passed on from one parent to develop a condition

Question 62

Identify a type of parenting style

Accepted Answer

Authoritative

UNIT 1 - HUMAN LIFESPAN DEVELOPMENT (exam)

Questions 62

UNIT 1 - HUMAN LIFESPAN DEVELOPMENT (exam)

Questions 62