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Protestant Revolution & Catholic Reform / Separated Brethren Flashcards | StudBud
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Protestant Revolution & Catholic Reform / Separated Brethren
Protestant Revolution & Catholic Reform / Separated Brethren
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1
This man was responsible for beginning Protestant reforms in what is now Germany.
Thomas More
Martin Luther
King Henry VIII
John Calvin
2
Which is Luther's doctrine on justification (salvation)?
Good works alone
Faith alone
Faith and good works
3
Monotheistic religion founded by God through Abraham which possesses the Old Covenant.
Buddhism
Islam
Judaism
Hinduism
4
Before his rebellion, King Henry was given this title by the pope.
Hero of the Faith
Holy Roman Emperor
Traitor of the Faith
Defender of the Faith
5
people who are not sure whether God exists
Polytheists
Agnostics
Atheists
Theists
6
the practice of working toward unity of all Christians & all those who do not believe in Christ
Monotheism
Polytheism
Ecumenism
Chosen people
7
"Bloody" daughter of Henry & Catherine. She became Catholic Queen of England until her death.
Mary Tudor
Mary Queen of Scots
Anne Boleyn
Elizabeth I
8
Communities lacking priests. Have the Bible, Baptism, life of grace, & many gospel truths.
Roman Catholic
Eastern Orthodox
Protestant & Evangelical
Judaism
9
Daughter of Henry & Anne. She became a Protestant Queen of England and persecuted Catholics.
Elizabeth I
Catherine of Aragon
Mary Tudor
Jane Seymour
10
Religion founded by Muhammad which believes in one God.
Islam
Christianity
Judaism
Hinduism
11
What is the Catholic Church teaching on justification (salvation)?
Faith & Good Works (inspired by grace)
Faith (belief) alone
Good works though human effort alone
12
The Church founded by Jesus Christ upon the apostles. The fullness of the Christian Faith.
Protestant
Catholic
Anglican
Orthodox
13
Saint. Final words: "I die the King's good servant, but God's first,"; beheaded.
John Fisher
John Calvin
King Henry VIII
Thomas More
14
King Henry's first wife who remained faithful to him even after he dumped her.
Anne Boleyn
Jane Seymour
Catherine of Aragon
Catherine Howard
15
This Jesuit saint, called "apostle to the Far East" converted over 100,000 people.
St. Francis Xavier
St. Thomas More
St. Ignatius of Loyola
St. John of the Cross
16
people who deny the existence of God
Polytheists
Theists
Agnostics
Atheists
17
John Calvin came up with a teaching on predestination which can be abbreviated as...
TULIP
ROSES
LILY
TEACUP
18
Non-Catholic Christian communities from the "Reformation" who lack ordained priests are called.
Protestant
Eastern Orthodox
Catholic
Judaism
19
another name for the Jews, who God first prepared to receive salvation
Agnostics
Muslims
Chosen People
Orthodox
20
Founded by St. Ignatius of Loyola, this religious order had a special role in Catholic reform.
Jesuits (Society of Jesus)
Carmelites
Benedictines
Augustinians
21
Luther removed four New Testament books and how many Old Testament books?
Five
Eight
Six
Seven
22
This man's Protestant reforms were unpopular in France, so he moved to Geneva, Switzerland.
Thomas More
Henry VIII
Martin Luther
John Calvin
23
This man was responsible for the beginnings of Protestant revolts in England.
Martin Luther
John Calvin
Thomas More
King Henry VIII
24
Why did King Henry VIII declare himself head of the Catholic Church in England?
so he could gain control of wealth of churches & monasteries
so that he could marry Anne Boleyn hoping for a son.
so that he could get a divorce from Catherine of Aragon
25
Denomination that split from the Church of England because of the American Revolution.
Presbyterian
Methodist
Baptist
Episcopal
26
Christians closest to unity with the Catholic faith, but not yet in full communion with Rome.
Anglicans
Catholics
Protestants
Orthodox
27
another name for non-Catholic Christians who belong to the Church but are imperfectly united.
Schismatic
Separated brethren
Agnostics
Heretics
28
Son of Henry and Jane Seymour. He became king as a teenager but eventually away.
Edward VI
Thomas of Canterbury
Edward IX
Thomas More
29
religion founded by Muhammad; believes in one God, but was not a preparation for the Church
Judaism
Islam
Hinduism
Christianity
30
Which best describes the Catholic position that counters Luther’s Sola Scriptura
Scripture & Tradition guided by Magisterium
Scripture only and individual interpretation.
Scripture only guided by Magisterium
Scripture & Tradition interpreted by individuals
31
this practice unites all Christians who believe in the Trinity and Jesus, true God & true man.
Confirmation
Eucharist
Holy Orders
Baptism
32
Another name for the Church of England (non-Catholic).
Anglican
Lutheran
Presbyterian
Calvinist
33
pagan belief in many gods like the religions of ancient Greece and Rome
Monotheism
Polytheism
34
Which of the following was NOT one of the goals of the Council of Trent, 1545-1563?
reaffirm Catholic doctrine (ex- Purgatory, honoring saints)
change Catholic doctrine to be more like Protestant beliefs
correct abuses of doctrine by individuals in the Church
rid Church of corrupt practices by individuals (ex- simony)
35
Eastern Churches which have seven sacraments but are not yet in full union with the Pope.
Anglican
Catholic
Orthodox
Protestant