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Scientific Method, Macromolecules, Cells, Cell Resp Flashcards | StudBud
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Scientific Method, Macromolecules, Cells, Cell Resp
Scientific Method, Macromolecules, Cells, Cell Resp
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1
What is the IV in the following statement: a scientist is studying the effect that fertilizer has on plant growth.
Plant growth
Fertilizer
2
Organisms that get energy from an outside source are called
Autotroph
Herbivore
Heterotroph
Carnivore
3
What is the MAIN product of cellular respiration?
ATP
Water
sunlight
Oxygen
4
Which macromolecule is best for quick energy?
Lipids
Proteins
Carbohydrates
Nucleic acids
5
Which organelle stores our DNA?
golgi apparatus
Chloroplast
Endoplasmic Reticulum
Nucleus
6
Which IS NOT a characteristic of life?
Obtains & uses energy
Reproduces
Has a brain
Made of cells
7
A control group is what
The group that DOES NOT get treatment in an experiment
The group that DOES get the treatment
8
Which is NOT something all cells have?
Cell membrane
DNA
Mitochondria
Cytoplasm
9
What gives water its special properties?
It is nonpolar
It is polar
Ionic bonds
Magic
10
What is needed to start a chemical reaction?
Product
Reactant
Process
Results
11
Biology is the study of
Matter
Computers
Atoms
Life
12
What bonds occur between water molecules?
Hydrogen bonds
Covalent bonds
Peptide bonds
Water bonds
13
Which organelle makes proteins?
Endoplasmic Reticulum
Mitochondria
Ribosomes
Vacuole
14
What is homeostasis?
Keeping the body in a fixed or unchanging state
Maintaining a constant (near constant) INTERNAL environment
Altering the EXTERNAL environment to accommodate the body's needs
15
What elements are in proteins?
CHON
CHO
CHIP
CHONP
16
What is number 2 illustrating?
Endoplasmic Reticulum
Mitochondria
Golgi Apparatus
Nucleus
17
Which is not a limiting factor of photosynthesis?
Temperature
Light color
Water
Carbon dioxide
18
Which is the first step in the scientific method?
Make a conclusion
Make a hypothesis
Collect and analyze data
Make an observation and ask a question
19
What function do lipids have?
Long term energy
Quick source of energy
speed up chemical reactions
Contain our hereditary information
20
What would the DV be in an experiment when testing how sleep effects test scores.
Sleep
Test scores
21
What is the main product of photosynthesis?
Glucose
Water
Carbon dioxide
Oxygen
22
What is the monomer for carbohydrates?
Amino acids
Fatty acids
Monosaccharides
Nucleic acids
23
Amino acids are monomers for which macromolecule?
Carbohydrates
Lipids
Nucleic acids
Proteins
24
Which is an example of a prokaryote?
Bacteria
Tree
Mushroom
Tiger
25
Which color is reflected by chloroplast?
Blue
Green
Yellow
Red
26
Which is not a function of proteins?
Quick source of energy
Structural component (hair, nails)
Transports such as hemoglobin
Speeds up chemical reactions
27
Which is NOT a part of the cell theory?
All living things are made of cells
Cells must come from other cells
Cells are large
Cells are the basic unit of life
28
What is the BASIC unit for length in the metric system?
Celsius
Gram
Liter
Meter
29
Which organelle creates ATP?
Ribosomes
Chloroplast
Nucleus
Mitochondria
30
Which organelle does photosynthesis take place?
Mitochondria
Chloroplast
31
Which organisms make their own glucose?
Tree
Mushroom
Tiger
Dog
32
What stores our hereditary information?
Proteins
Lipids
Carbohydrates
Nucleic acids