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Civil Rights Final Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Civil Rights Final Review
Civil Rights Final Review
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1
The Southern Christian Leadership Conference was responsible for...
organizing the Civil Rights Movement using Black churches
Organizing young college students to participate in sit-ins
establishing the the NAACP legal efforts to desegregate schools
Pushing African Americans to support the Black Power Movement
2
the executive order by President Truman to desegregate the military
was a successful effort to end segregation in the 1940s and 1950s
was declared illegal by Plessy v. Ferguson
failed miserably
was opposed by the Nation of Islam and Malcom X, who supported separatism
3
The increased election of African Americans to political office was evidence of...
the success of "Massive Resistance"
the failure of Eisenhower's efforts to segregate the military
the failure of Nixon's Affirmative Action program
the success of the Civil Rights Movement
4
What was Selma’s Bloody Sunday?
when a church was bombed killing 4 girls
A violent protest turned peaceful
A lynching
Civil Rights protesters were attacked by police
5
Loving v. Virginia ruled
that it was illegal to ban interracial marriages
Latino Ameicans could not be segregated in California Public Schools
the "Separate but Equal Doctrine" was unconstitutional
set the stage for Nixon's plans for desegregation
6
Rosa Parks’ refusal to give up her bus seat is an example of...
Black Nationalism
massive resistence
Black Power
nonviolent, civil disobedience
7
The Civil Rights Act of 1964
Passed in part to honor the memory of President Kennedy
was passed as part of President Nixon's Affirmative Action Plan
was included in the Philadelphia Plan
was passed by President Eisenhower after the Murder of Emmett Till
8
Affirmative Action
Policies and programs established to correct past discrimination
The natural resources God has given people to use as
the desire for earthly goods beyond what we need leads us to sin.
A preconceived opinion formulated without consideration
9
Stokely Carmichael is most associated with
Black Power
the Montgomery Bus Boycott
The Southern Christian Leadership Conference
The Nation of Islam
10
Freedom riders
tested the South to see if interstate travel was indeed desegregated
used violent methods to protest
registered black voters in the South
occupied lunch counters in protest to segregation
11
Closing public schools rather than desegregating is...
resulted from efforts to enforce busing laws
led to the case of Loving v. Virginia
an example of Massive Resistance
was supported by the the Nation of Islam
12
This group was known for its militancy in protecting African Americans from police abuse
SNCC
The Black Panthers
The Nation of Islam
The Southern Christian Leadership Conference
13
This banned segregation in public places.
Truman's Executive Order
The Civil Rights Act of 1964
The Civil Rights Act of 1957
Brown v. The Board of Education
14
What was the purpose of “SNCC” during the early years of the Civil Rights era?
“whites only” organization to keep whites in political powe
coordinated students in the south in resisting segregation
it replaced the NAACP as the dominant Civil Rights era
to provide more militant leadership to combat racism
15
Earl Warren
played a key role in the desegregation of the Military
blocked the integration of the University of the University of Mississippi
ruled that the "Separate but Equal Doctrine" was unconstitutional
was the first black justice on the Supreme Court
16
President Eisenhower sent troops to Little Rock Arkansas...
he was a supporter of Southern States acts of resistance
he was a vocal advocate of Civil Rights
to protect Civil Rights activists trying to register voters
to enforce Federal Law even though he wasn't a supported of Civil Rights
17
John F Kennedy is known for...
Sending troops to enforce the desegregation of Little Rock H.S.
Passing the Voting Rights act of 1965
Desegregating the military
sending federal Marshalls and troops to protect the "freedom riders"
18
Considered by some to be the founder of the Civil Rights Movement
A. Phillip Randolph
Emmett Till
Harry Truman
Thurgood Marshall
19
This showed that nonviolent protest by ordinary people could bring about change.
the Massive Resistance Movement
Brown v. The Board of Education
the Montgomery Bus Boycott
The Watts Riot
20
This illegal activity was done to draw attention to segregation and challenge the law.
Busing of Black Students
Sit Ins
Boycotts
taking segregation laws to court
21
advocated for self-defense against white aggression and economic empowerment within the Black community
James Meredith
Dr. Martin Luther King
Thurgood Marshall
Malcom X
22
What was the purpose of Freedom Summer?
to get African Americans registered to vote in Mississippi
to protest Jim Crow laws
to enforce integration of Southern schools
to protect African Americans from the KKK
23
What ruling did Regents of University of California v. Bakke make regarding Affirmative Action?
Universities must share when students are accepted by race
Universities need to create a quota for Affirmative Action
Universities can't practice Affirmative Action in admissions
Universities can't have a quota in place for admissions
