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2nd Semester Review Flashcards | StudBud
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2nd Semester Review
2nd Semester Review
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Flashcards
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Questions
35
Answers
1
The right to vote??
Suffrage
Suffer
Ratify
Amend
2
What is nationalism?
Working for your nation
Having many nations
Strong pride in one's country
A friendly view into war
3
The branch of government that reviews laws
Executive (President)
Legislative (Congress)
Judicial (Supreme Court)
Separation of Power
4
Country under political control of another country and occupied by settlers from that country
Government
Colony
Plantation
Farm
5
Why were their colonies so important to European nations?
People would work great together
Colonies provided raw materials and made nations better
Because of their ships
Because of their gold
6
What action by Germany brought up WWII?
The invasion of France
The invasion of Poland
The invasion of Italy
The invasion of Austria
7
Which countries won during WWII?
Japan, USA, and Italy
Germany, Italy, and Japan
UK, France, Soviet Union, and U.S.
The Axis Powers
8
A government that receives its power from the people.
Dictatorship
Oligarchy
Monarchy
Democracy
9
Why would a country join an alliance?
To unite money and gold
To unite for a cause and for support if attacked
To have more soldiers
To have more food in case of war
10
Why did Germany declare war on Russia?
To support Serbia after Austria sent troops to help Russia
To support Austria after Russia sent troops to help Serbia
To support France after Russia
To support Italy after Serbia sent help to France
11
The 1st permanent English settlement was established in 1607 and located in Virginia..
.
Rhode Island
New York
Jamestown
Plymouth
12
How did the division of Austria/Hungary affect some ethnic groups?
They became dependent nations
They shared equipment and weapons
They shared food and water
They became independent nations
13
The branch of government that carries out or executes the laws.
Executive (President)
Separation of Power
Legislative (Congress)
Judicial (Supreme Court)
14
The branch of government that passes or makes laws.
Separation of Power
Judicial (Supreme Court)
Legislative (Congress)
Executive (President)
15
A person who favors the abolition of a practice or slavery...
Federalist
Republican
Artisan
Abolitionist
16
An area of economic activity (Manufacturing)
Export
Import
Treaty
Industry
17
The business of buying and selling (Exchange)
Import
Treaty
Trade
Export
18
Hitler blamed Jewish citizens for Germany's problems...this was called ____
.
NATO
Holocaust
WWI
Fascism
19
A crop grown for sale (Cotton & Tobacco)
Ranching
Cash Crop
Agriculture
Plantation
20
Why did the Germans support Hitler?
They thought Germany would recover from the past world war
Germans thought he could conquer every nation
Germans thought he would kill all Jews
Germans thought he was a god
21
Western Europe spent much of their wealth on their armies and navies....
..
To have more soldiers than any other country
To defend their borders
To have the best uniforms and weapons in the military
To have more equipment than any other nation
22
After what events did the United States finally get involved in World War 1?
The assassination of Archduke and the Zimmerman Telegram
The sinking of the Lusitania and the Zimmerman Telegram
Pearl Harbor and the sinking of Lusitania
Attack on Pearl Harbor and the assassination of Archduke
23
The form of government in which the people elect their leaders or representatives
Representative Government
Monarchy
Dictatorship
Tyranny
24
Signed in 1620 aboard the Mayflower by Pilgrims in Plymouth in creating laws for a colony..
Bill of Rights
Mayflower Compact
U.S. Constitution
Mayflower Constitution
25
On which continent was the most colonies located?
Africa
Europe
Austrailia
Asia
26
A government with absolute power usually exercised unjustly and cruelty.
Dictatorship
Tyranny
Democracy
Monarchy
27
When did WWII commence and conclude?
Began 1945, ended 1949
Began 1920, ended 1935
Began 1939, ended 1945
Began 1914, ended 1920
28
When did the U.S. get involved with World WarII?
After the attack on Pearl Harbor
After the assassination of archduke of Austria
After the invasion of Poland
After Russia sent help to Serbia
29
The science of cultivating the soil in order to produce useful crops and livestock
Cash Crop
Plantations
Agriculture
Ranching
30
What events set off WWI?
Assassination of Archduke of Austria
Attack on Pearl Harbor
Russia sent help to Serbia
Invasion of Poland
31
Why was NATO formed?
To provide defense against the Greeks
To provide defense against an attack by U.S.
To provide defense against an attack by Japan
To provide defense against an attack by Soviet Union
32
What did the Treaty of Versailles require of Germany?
To give up surplus food
To give up their surplus ammunition
To give up its water supply
To pay for damages and give up property
33
A country or government ruled by a monarch or king.
Monarchy
Oligarchy
Democracy
Dictatorship
34
The practice of holding a person in bondage for labor....
Veto
Amend
Slavery
Suffrage
35
Large farm on which crops such as cotton and sugar are tended by workers who live on property
Plantation
Hacienda
Colony
Ranch
