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L3 Human evolution ( Summary) Flashcards | StudBud
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L3 Human evolution ( Summary)
L3 Human evolution ( Summary)
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For use in revision for the NZ NCEA / NZQA level 3 biology human evolution exam.
Flashcards
45 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
45
Answers
1
Which model of dispersal involves two waves leaving Africa?
Assimilation/Hybrid
Out of Africa
Multiregional
2
Which feature(s) would you expect to see in knuckle-walkers?
Foramen magnum directly under skull
Longer arms
Long curved phalanges
straight spine
3
What kind of tool culture is this
Upper paleolithic
Bronze age
Oldowan
Mousterian
4
Which continents are usually discussed in dispersal models (apart from africa)?
Australia
Asia
Europe
North America
5
What kind of tool culture is this
Oldowan
Mousterian
Upper paleolithic
Bronze age
6
Who was the main Hominin species that used Oldowan tools?
Homo erectus
Homo neanderthalensis
Homo sapien
Homo habilis
7
Who gave the Neanderthal lecture in Christchurch this year
Richard leaky
Allan wilson
Richard Dawkins
Tom Higham
8
Great Apes, Lesser Apes, Humans and human bipedal ancestors are what?
Humans
Hominids
Hominins
Hominoids
9
Which brain feature developed to PRODUCE speech?
Brocas area
Wernickes area
frontal lobe
Cerebellum
10
Cultural evolution can be passed on in which way?
Genetically
On the internet
Painting in cave
Learned from family
11
What model of dispersal involves two waves from Africa, but interbreeding between species?
Hybrid/assimilation
Out of Africa
Multiregional
12
Which is the second of the stone tool cultures?
Mousterian
Upper Palaeolithic
Achuelian
Oldowan
13
What kind of tool culture is this
Mousterian
Oldowan
Bronze age
upper paleolithic
14
Mitochondrial DNA is used as evidence to support
7 daughters of Eve theory
Y chromosome adam
Out of Africa
Mitochondrial eve
15
Cave art is important why?
Cultural evolution
Because it allowed learning to occur about hunting
Because it made cave homes look nicer
Because it allowed things to be passed on down generations
16
The Out of Africa theory can also be called what?
Multiregional
Eve
Replacement
17
Which of the stone tool cultures did the neanderthals mostly use?
Upper Palaeolithic
Oldowan
Acheulian
Mousterian
18
Humans and bipedal ancestors are what group?
Hominins
Hominids
Humans
Hominoids
19
What is the trend for brain size (cranial capacity) as the hominin species became more modern?
Decreased
Stayed the same
Up and down
Increased
20
Who is this famous evolutionary biologist
Richard Dawkins
Steven J Gould
Louise leakey
Charles Darwin
21
Which feature is highlighted in the image below, relating to bipedal locomotion?
Dental arcade
Zygomatic arch
Cranial capacity
Foramen Magnum
22
Which hominin species first left Africa?
Australopithicue afarensis
Homo erectus
Homo neanderthalensis
Homo habilis
23
Which skull feature is shown with the 9. label?
Canine
Cranial vault
Mandible
Zygomatic arch
24
Who is this famous person in evolutionary biology
Louise leakey
Jane Goodall
Richard Dawkins
Lucy
25
Humans today having a high amount of genetic diversity supports....
Out of Africa
Multiregional
26
African's having the highest amount of genetic diversity supports which theory?
Out of Africa
Multiregional
27
What model of dispersal is shown in the diagram below?
Assimilation
Out of Africa
Multiregional
28
When did humans start drinking milk??
10Kyears ago
100K years
5K years
200,K years
29
according to the lecture when did humans and neanderthals meet??
30,000
100,000
6,000
10,000
30
Which small group provides DNA evidence for interbreeding between H. sapiens & Neanderthals?
Lucy
Ardi
Mbuti
Denisovans
31
What was a Bolas used for
Hunting
clothing
cerimonial dancing
grinding corn
32
Where does Homo nadeli fit in our time line
before H.erectus but after H habilis
Before modern humans but after Neadertals
Dont Know not accurately dated
herctus and archaic humans
33
Which of the following is the type of locomotion where primates swing through trees?
Brachiation
Locomotion
Quadrapedal
Bipedal
34
What are some early examples of species domesticated by hominin species?
Bananas and pigs
Apples and camels
Barley and Goats
Dogs and watermelon
35
Who was the first hominin to use and create fire?
Homo neanderthalensis
Homo sapiens
Homo habilis
Homo erectus
36
What advantages did fire give?
Useful in tool making
Social development (using fire for socialising etc)
Cooking food (reduce parasites)
Assisting hunting
37
Great apes, humans and human bipedal ancestors are in which group?
Honinins
Humans
Hominids
Hominoids
38
Abstract though includes....
art
communication
spirituality
language
39
Modern traits appearing in the fossil record simultaneously over a range of H. sapiens supports
Out of Africa
Multiregional
40
What kind of tool is this
Oldowan chopper
Upper paleolithic spear tip
Mousterian Knife blade
Achuelian hand axe
41
Who is this famous evolutionary biologist
Lucy
Dr Alice Roberts
Mary Leakey
Jane Goodall
42
What biological feature is of most importance to the grips below?
Strong hand muscles
Fingernails
Dexterity
Opposable thumb
43
What are some examples of social behaviors common as hominin cultural evolution progressed?
Job specialisation
Care of young and elderly
Facebook
Cooperative hunting
44
Who is this famous evolutionary biologist
Steven J Gould
Richard Dawkins
Louise leakey
Charles Darwin
45
If you found transitional fossils ONLY in Africa which hypothesis would this support?
Multiregional
Out of Africa
