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Human Body Systems Flashcards | StudBud
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Human Body Systems
Human Body Systems
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The purpose of each of our body systems and what organs each system consists of.
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Answers
1
What body system takes nutrients and oxygen to and carbon dioxide and waste from the cells?
Urinary System
Digestive System
Circulatory System
Respiratory System
2
What is the job of the circulatory system?
circulating blood
digestion
breathing
fighting diseases
3
This organ filters the blood.
pancreas
gall bladder
kidneys
bladder
4
The respiratory system consists of what organs?
Mouth, nose, trachea, lungs
Brain, spinal cord, nerves
Mouth, stomach, small intestine, large intestine
Heart, cells, lungs
5
What organs make up the circulatory system?
Stomach, mouth and nutrients
Heart, blood vessels and blood
Skin, tissues and muscles
Brain, nerves and cells
6
What body system helps break down food?
Digestive System
Circulatory System
Urinary System
Respiratory System
7
What organs make up your nervous system?
Mouth, esophagus, stomach
Brain, spinal cord and nerves
Lungs, diaphragm and stomach
Brain, stomach, small intestine
8
It is easier to find your ________ after exercise rather than at a resting rate.
Pulse
Cell
Muscle
Breath
9
Which organ produces bile?
pancreas
liver
kidney
gall bladder
10
The _______ is the basic building block of the human body.
Cell
Tissue
Organ
System
11
What body system takes oxygen into the body and gives off carbon dioxide?
Digestive System
Urinary System
Respiratory System
Circulatory System
12
What is the larynx?
the location of the vocal chords
the location of the diaphragm
the location of the air sacs
the location of the lungs
13
Which is the smallest?
capillary
artery
aorta
vein
14
What do the arteries do?
carry blood away from the brain
clot blood
carry blood away from your heart
carry blood to your heart
15
After food leaves the stomach, where does it go?
rectum
large intestine
liver
small intestine
16
What is the correct bone name for your collarbone?
cranium
scapula
sternum
clavicle
17
What is the job of the white blood cells?
to fight infection
to remove carbon dioxide
to clot blood
to carry oxygen
18
How many parts does each
SIDE
of the heart have?
four
two
three
one
19
What body system creates and eliminates urine from the body?
Digestive System
Circulatory System
Respiratory System
Urinary System
20
How does the diaphragm help breathing?
It releases a chemical that captures carbon dioxide.
It circulates oxygen through the alveoli.
It forces oxygen into and carbon dioxide out of the lungs.
It pushes against the tongue.
21
The digestive system is made up of which of the following organs?
Lungs, trachea and mouth
Esophagus, stomach, small intestine and large intestine
Brain, nerves and spinal cord
Mouth, brain, cells and large intestine
22
Which of the following is
NOT
part of the digestive system?
stomach
sinuses
mouth
pancreas