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Social Studies Final Part 2 Flashcards | StudBud
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Social Studies Final Part 2
Social Studies Final Part 2
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Questions
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1
Which three countries made up the Triple Entente?
France, Russia, and Austria-Hungary
Great Britain, France, and Italy
Great Britain, Russia, and France
Austria-Hungary, Italy, and Russia
2
Under the Open Door Policy, China had to pay high import duties
False
True
3
What did an American firm introduce in Hawaii in the 1830s?
sugar cane
pineapple
avocado
cotton
4
Who founded the Brotherhood of Sleeping Car Porters?
Nicola Sacco
H.L. Mencken
A. Philip Randolph
Marcus Garvey
5
British Prime Minister David Lloyd George thought Germany should pay reparations for the damage did during World War 1
False
True
6
Which of these was the site of the AEF’s first significant combat?
Paris
Château-Thierry
the Somme
Brest-Litovsk
7
ended World War 1
armistice
Treaty of Brest-Litovsk
American soldier
Ottoman Empire
8
Without the approval of Congress, President Woodrow Wilson declared war against Germany on April 2, 1917
False
True
9
surrendered to the Allied Powers in 1918
American soldier
American soldier
Supreme Commander of the AEF
Ottoman Empire
10
What gave Congress the power to tax people’s income?
Twentieth Amendment
Eighteenth Amendment
Fifteenth Amendment
Sixteenth Amendment
11
Who were considered “doughboys”?
armistice
Supreme Commander of the AEF
American soldiers
Ottoman Empire
12
In 1867 William H. Seward acquired Hawaii
True
False
13
Which of these methods of dispensing information was used by both the Allies and Central Powers to gain public support?
autocracy
militarism
nationalism
propaganda
14
Which of these was a German promise to warn neutral ships of impending attacks?
the Zimmermann telegram
the Lusitania
suffrage
the Sussex Pledge
15
Who founded the Universal Negro Improvement Association?
A. Philip Randolph
Marcus Garvey
A. Mitchell Palmer
Bartolommeo Vanzetti
16
an understanding between nations
militarism
balance of power
alliance system
entente
17
defense agreement between nations
balance of power
alliance system
militarism
entente
18
The United States remained neutral throughout World War 1
False
True
19
Which battle made it clear that neither side could win World War 1 quickly or easily?
Battle of Paris
Battle of the Marne
Battle of Verdun
Battle of the Somme
20
President Wilson refused to recognize Huerta’s government in Mexico
False
True
21
Who was John J. Pershing ?
American soldier
armistice
Supreme Commander of the AEF
Ottoman Empire
22
Who was the US Congressperson who voted against American entry into World War 1?
Charles Evans Hughes
Woodrow Wilson
Jeannette Rankin
W. T. Turner
23
Why did the United States launch a surprise attack at Manila Bay in the Philippines?
It was the capital of the Republic of the Philippines
It was a place where a rebellion was forming against the US government
It was a Japanese naval base
It was the headquarters of a part of the Spanish fleet
24
American General John J. Pershing went to South America to capture Pancho Villa
True
False
25
youngest president
Theodore Roosevelt
William McKinley
Fair Deal
Bull Moose Party
26
Who headed the Committee on Public Information?
Herbert Hoover
Woodrow Wilson
George Creel
a group of socialists
27
In 1900 Hawaii became an American state
True
False
28
Which of these battles marked the biggest American attack in history?
the Battle of the Argonne Forest
the Battle of the Somme
the Battle of Paris
the Battle of the Marne
29
Who were the defendants involved in the case that suggested the depth of antiforeign and antiradical feelings in the US
Pledge and Ferguson
Garvey and Coolidge
Sacco and Vanzetti
Randolph and Capone
30
Dollar diplomacy led to a weaker role of the United States overseas
False
True
31
Which law of 1882 prevented Chinese immigrants from coming to the United States?
Anti-Chinese Entrance Act
Eastern Prohibition Act
Chinese Exclusion
Asian Ban Act
32
What ended President Wilson’s speaking tour in support of the League of Nations?
He was impeached
He was kidnapped
He changed his mind about the League
He suffered a stroke
33
What did Samoa allow Americans to build in Pago Pago?
new schools
a home for missionaries
a naval station
a sugar plantation
34
Where was the 1919 international peace conference held?
Berlin
Paris
London
Washington DC
35
Who was one of founding members of the Society of American Indians?
Dr. Carlos Montezuma
W. E. B. Do Bois
Ida B. Wells
Booker T. Washington
36
ended fighting between Germany and Russia
Supreme Commander of the AEF
armistice
Ottoman Empire
Treaty of Brest-Litovsk
37
Progressive Party
Fair Deal
conservation
Theodore Roosevelt
Bull Moose Party
38
What did the United States have to control in order to build the Panama Canal?
expenditure and work
workers’ hours and salaries
Colombia and Panama governments
mosquitoes and diseases
39
a Philippine revolutionary
Emilio Aguinaldo
Theodore Roosevelt
William Randolph Hearst
John Hay
40
In 1898, the Congress declared war against Spain due to events that occurred in which country?
Mexico
Cuba
Germany
England
41
What are people called who believe that there should be no government?
Communists
Bolsheviks
anarchistis
capitalists
42
What is an economic system based on private property and free enterprise called?
anarchy
capitalism
communism
socialism
43
Which of the following drove the search for imperialism?
gold
raw materials and markets
land
new trade routes
44
Which term means “the gathering of resources in preparation for war”?
espionage
dissent
sabotage
mobilization
45
Civil war raged in Russia after World War 1
True
False
46
Which country did the Treaty of Versailles force to accept full responsibility for World War 1?
Austria
the United States
Germany
Hungary
47
What name is given to the northwest relocation of African Americans during the years from 1914 to 1920?
the Mobilization
the Northern Migration
the Great Migration
the African American Migration
48
Which legislation regulated banking?
Federal Trade Act
Federal Reserve Act
Sherman Antitrust Act
Clayton Antitrust Act
49
Malaria and yellow fever made the building of the Panama Canal difficult
True
False
50
Which intercepted document caused Americans to react angrily against the Germans in 1917?
Selective Service Act
Sussex Pledge
Zimmermann telegram
Atlantic Ocean Decree
51
What was the Great White Fleet?
a rich fishing zone off the United States’ Pacific Ocean
Theodore Roosevelt’s presidential staff
a group of 16 American warships
a group of American airplanes based in Hawaii
52
Which word describes people opposed to the use of violence?
dissenters
socialists
mobilizers
pacifists
53
Which three countries made up the Triple Alliance?
Germany, Austria, and Great Britain
Russia, Austria-Hungary, and Italy
Germany, Austria-Hungary, and Italy
Germany, Hungary, and France
54
Henry Johnson was the first American soldier awarded France’s Cross of War
True
False
55
The Russian monarchy was an example of autocratic government
False
True
56
Under which policy did the United States claim the right to intervene in the domestic affairs of Latin American nations?
Monroe Doctrine
moral diplomacy
Roosevelt Corollary
dollar diplomacy
57
Which industry’s companies and union were forced into arbitration by President Roosevelt?
railroad
mining
auto
textile
58
Which of these laws was used by the U.S government to silence opposition to war?
Socialists Act
Dissenters Act
Sabotage Act
War Hawks Act
59
favored big business
William McKinely
Fair Deal
Bull Moose Party
Theodore Roosevelt
60
Which new weapon or strategy did the Germans use against Allied troops beginning in April 1915?
airplane attacks
trench warfare
poison gas
U-boat attacks
61
What are powerful nations create large empires by exercising economic and political control over weaker regions?
expansionism
imperialism
capitalism
isolationism
62
lead through the Rough Riders
Theodore Roosevelt
John Hay
Andrew Carnegie
Emilio Aguinaldo
63
What did President Roosevelt want to do with trusts?
legalize trusts
regulate trusts
represent trusts
destroy trusts
64
promised Fair Deal and equal treatment for all
Fair Deal
Bull Moose Party
conservation
William McKinley
65
Who voluntarily left office while Germany considered Wilson’s armistice demands?
Vladimir Lenin
German Kaiser
Corporal Alvin York
British prime minister
66
Who forced Queen Liliuokalani from power?
American businessmen
American landowners
Christian missionaries
Hawaiian traders
67
Why did Americans and Europeans want to build a canal through Central America?
to prevent ships from having to make long journeys around South America
to make effective control measures against mosquitoes and eliminate disease
to maintain order in Latin America
to protect Panama and its citizens from Colombia
68
prevents a single nation from dominating the others
balance of power
alliance system
entente
militarism
69
The Panamanians successfully revolted against Colombia with the help of the United States
False
True
70
Which type of land form is Panama?
peninsula
island
mountain
isthumus
71
Which secret society staged a rebellion in China?
Samoans
American traders
Boxers
Russian-Japanese
72
Who won the 1912 presidential election?
William Howard Taft
Theodore Roosevelt
William McKinely
Woodrow Wilson
73
What was the subject of the last of Woodrow Wilson’s Fourteen Points?
a ban on war
a League of Nations
a restructuring of Europe
a restructuring of the United States
74
What was the price the United States paid to gain Alaska from Russia?
10 Million
3.5 Million
100 Million
7.2 Million
75
Secretary of State
Andrew Carnegie
Emilio Aguinaldo
John Hay
William Randolph Hearst
76
Which country became a US protectorate after the US and Spain signed the Treaty of Paris?
New Zealand
Hawaii
Cuba
Greenland
77
Where did President Woodrow Wilson’s “moral diplomacy” face a serious challenge?
Guam
Hawaii
Mexico
Puerto Rico
78
Henry Cabot Lodge did not want the United States to join the League of Nationals
True
False
79
anti-imperialist
John Hay
Theodore Roosevelt
Andrew Carnegie
Emilio Aguinaldo
80
Who was responsible for establishing the Pan-American Union?
Matthew Perry
Alfred Thayer Mahan
James G. Blaine
William H. Seward
81
Which of these did President Wilson claim was endangered by the Central Powers of World War 1?
democracy
autocracy
slavery
dictatorships
82
Who was the leader of the Bolsheviks?
Tsar Nicholas
Vladimir Lenin
John J Pershing
Floyd Gibbons
83
celebration of military ideals
entente
balance of power
militarism
alliance system
84
Germany and Russia organized the Parish Peace Conference
True
False
85
practiced sensationalist journalism
John Hay
William Randolph Hearst
Andrew Carnegie
Theodore Roosevelt
86
The terms of the German armistice required Germany to withdraw all forces west of the…
Rhine River
British border
French border
Baltic Sea
87
had the world’s largest and strongest navy during World War 1
alliance system
Great Britain
entente
balance of power
88
preservation of natural resources
Bull Moose Party
Theodore Roosevelt
conservation
Fair Deal
89
Who pushed for a canal across Central America linking the Atlantic Ocean and the Pacific Ocean?
Matthew Perry
Alfred Thayer Mahan
William H. Seward
James G. Blaine
90
In 1904 China and Japan started the Russo-Japanese War
True
False
91
During World War 1 most Americans favored the Germans over the British
False
True
92
What is unequal treatment that is based on race, religion, ethnic background, or place of birth?
integration
segregation
discrimination
immigration
93
The American people wanted a declaration of war against Spain after the explosion of which warship?
Luzon
Lusitania
Maine
Philadelphia
94
In which type of Mexican neighborhood did mutualists work to address overcrowding and poor public services?
barrio
ghetto
suburb
alliance
95
Missionaries from the United States came to Hawaii to spread Christianity
True
False
96
Which group feared that the increase in Catholic immigrants threatened the American way of life?
Women’s Trade Union League
United Mine Workers
Bull Moose Party
American Protective Association
97
Whose assassination sparked World War 1?
Gabrielle Princip
Vladimir Lenin
Woodrow Wilson
Franz Ferdinand
98
Which country rejected the Treaty of Versailles in 1920?
United States
France
Germany
Great Britain
99
The Idea of national self-determination was first advanced in a secret international treaty
True
False
100
When did the Philippines gain independence?
1928
1905
1946
1902