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Spring 2018 Semester Exam Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Spring 2018 Semester Exam Review
Spring 2018 Semester Exam Review
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1
What is the independent variable: Students who listen to classical music score better on tests.
test scores
Where they take their test
The age of the students
classical music
2
An involuntary type of learning through associations is
observational learning
cognitive learning
operant conditioning
classical conditioning
3
When we interpret information from our environment, it is known as
positive transfer
sensation
encoding
perception
4
What name is associated with observational learning?
Skinner
Bandura
Pavlov
Watson
5
What is the correct formula for classical conditioning?
UCR+N=UCS CS=CR
N+CS=CD UCS=UCR
N+UCR=UCS CR=CS
N+UCS=UCR CS=CR
6
The term multiple personalities is no longer used. It has been replaced with the term
Conversion Disorder
Generalized Anxiety Disorder
Dissociative Identity Disorder
Agoraphobia
7
Which disorder is marked by delusions and hallucinations?
PTSD
depression
schizophrenia
bipolar
8
J is a senior with a 9 PM curfew. His parents never allow it to change even on special days.
Neglectful
Authoritarian
Authoritative
Permissive
9
What is the name for this illusion?
Muller-Lyer illusion
phi phenomenon
Ames room
faulty line illusion
10
In a split brain procedure experiment, which image would the patient be able to say they saw?
apple
pencil
both pencil and apple
neither pencil or apple
11
Which theorists are associated with operant conditioning?
Skinner and Thorndike
Pavlov and Skinner
Harlow and Thorndike
Watson and Bandura
12
Which is true regarding the visual cliff experiments?
By the age of 3, all humans have depth perception.
Humans develop depth perception at an early age.
Humans are born with depth perception.
Humans develop depth perception after the first week of life
13
Sandy matures earlier than all of the girls in her grade. Which is likely?
She will have high self-esteem
She will be self-conscious
Her self-esteem would not be impacted by early development.
14
Who is considered the father of psychology?
Edward Thorndike
Wilhelm Wundt
Sigmund Freud
Albert Bandura
15
Which perspective focuses on the unconscious as a major influence?
humanistic
psychoanalysis
behavioral
sociocultural
16
Which color does not fit into the trichromatic theory of color vision?
yellow
red
blue
green
17
Which disorder involves cycling between manic and depressive episodes?
dissociative identity disorder
schizpohrenia
specific phobia disorder
bipolar
18
Which of the following is considered an obsession?
having violent outbursts
going upstairs again to check the curling iron
thinking about washing your hands again because of germs
19
You put your seat belt on to avoid the loud dinging sound. What is this an example of?
positive punishment
negative reinforcement
positive reinforcement
primary reinforcement
20
What did Stanley Milgram's shock experiment prove?
People will comply with perceived authority.
People will conform to a group.
Situations change people.
An experiment can't be unethical if the subjects volunteer
21
L injured her cerebellum in an accident. Which would be the most difficult for her?
dancing at prom
breathing on her own
competing in a spelling bee
remembering her 10th birthday
22
A neuron communicates through
electrical information
all of the above
chemical information
neurotransmitters
23
Which part of Freud's theory of personality is concerned with following rules and morals?
ego
repression
superego
id
24
Where does light enter the eye?
lens
cilia
pupil
iris
25
Which brain part acts as a relay station for sensory information?
hippocampus
amygdala
hypothalamus
thalamus
26
When a behavior that has been previously extinguished reoccurs all of the sudden, it is
reverse extinction
generalization
spontaneous recovery
discimination
27
Which is true regarding color blindness?
Blue-yellow is the most common form
Males are more likely to have it
Males and females have an equal chance of being color blind
Females are more likely to have it
28
Mrs. G uses a token economy in her class to reward students for good behavior. Learning type?
operant conditioning
observational learning
cognitive learning
classical conditioning
29
What is the order of Piaget's stages of cognitive development?
formal, concrete, sensorimotor, preoperational
sensorimotor, concrete, preoperational, formal
preoperational, sensorimotor, concrete, formal
sensorimotor, preoperational, concrete, formal
30
Which brain part is affected if a patient is in a coma?
amygdala
cerebellum
somatosensory cortex
reticular activating system (reticular formation)
31
In Watson's experiment, what was the unconditioned stimulus?
santa claus beard
a rat
fear
loud noise
32
Which psychologist is known for his theories on cognitive development?
James Marcia
Sigmund Freud
Jean Piaget
Erik Erikson
33
Which Erikson Stage is in which a person desires to contribute to the world?
generativity vs stagnation
integirty vs despair
intimacy vs isolation
identity vs confusion
34
H has severe epilepsy. What is an extreme step that may be taken to help H live a better life?
perform a brain transplant
perform a lobotomy
remove his hippocampus
cut his corpus callosum
35
Which part of our brain interprets touch?
cerebellum
motor coretx
occipital lovbe
somatosensory cortex (sensory cortex)
36
What would be best to study a large number of students about their studying habits?
Case study
Naturalistic observation
Survey
Experimental research
37
In research, what does an experimenter make before conducting an experiment?
a conclusion
a theory
hypothesis
38
Which part of the eye focuses images onto the retina?
iris
cornea
lens
occipital lobe
