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Human Body Systems Flashcards | StudBud
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Human Body Systems
Human Body Systems
16 terms
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StudBud Administration
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review of different body systems
Flashcards
16 cards
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Questions
16
Answers
1
what is Bob doing when his teeth crush and mash the food into small pieces?
He is mixing saliva with bile
He is mechanically digesting his food
He is performing peristalsis
He is chemically digesting his food
2
what are the three types of muscles?
smooth, motor ,skeletal
skeletal, smooth, cardiac
rough, motor ,skeletal
rough, smooth ,cardiac
3
What structures make up the nervous system labeled A
Brain and spinal cord
Blood vessels and muscle cells
Spinal cord only
Motor nerves and sensory nerves
4
. Which of the following steps happens
earliest
in the fight against an invading virus?
B cells divide to make cells that can make antibodies
Helper T cells recognize the viral antigens on macrophages
Viral particles are engulfed by macrophages.
Killer T recognize viral antigens,destroy infected cells.
5
When the bicep contracts and gets shorter what do the triceps do?
contracts and gets longer
relaxes and gets shorter
relaxes and gets longer
contracts and gets shorter
6
What structures make up the nervous system labeled B
Brain and spinal cord
Motor nerves and sensory nerves
Spinal cord only
Blood vessels and muscle cells
7
Which term describes the maintenance of a stable internal condition?
a. photosynthesis
a. mitosis
endocytosis
homeostasis
8
Which of the following correctly pairs the structure and function of the bladder?
a. a pair of tubes; waste transport
a thin tube;filtration of waste for the blood
a. a muscular sac; storage of liquid waste
a. a network of blood vessels; waste elimination
9
Which of the following is
not
a type of white blood cell?
macrophage
T cell
B cell
antigen
10
What is the role of the Endocrine System
It gets rid of waste the body produces
It gets rid of pathogens that invade the body
It uses electrical signals to control body functions
It uses chemical messages to control body functions
11
Which of the following is an example of a GENETIC disease that affects the muscular system?
Tendinitis
Muscular Distrophy
A Sprain
A MuscleTear
12
What do scientists call organisms, viruses, or proteins that can make people sick?
vaccines
antibodies
diseases
pathogens
13
How is the skeletal system related to the nervous system
The brain and spinal cord hold the skeletal system together
The brain determines how the skeletal system will develop
The skeletal system works as part of the nervous system
Skeleton protects the brain and spinal cord
14
Which item is a method for preventing the contamination of dairy products?
antibiotics
antivirals
pasteurization
vaccines
15
Which type of blood vessel takes blood from the heart to muscles in the upper arms?
Veins
Capillaries
Arteries
Lymph ducts
16
Which of the following correctly describes the digestive system organs ?
A is small intestine, B attaches mouth to stomach
A is large intestine, B absorbs nutrients from food
A is small intestine, B absorbs water from digested material
A is large intestine, B produces bile
