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B110 Exam 4 - Review Flashcards | StudBud
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B110 Exam 4 - Review
Emotional intelligence is defined as:
Appraisal in emotion involves:
B110 Exam 4 - Review
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1
Appraisal in emotion involves:
Repressing thoughts
Experiencing physiological arousal
Avoiding emotion
Assessing how relevant a situation is
2
Emotional intelligence is defined as:
IQ-based intelligence
Recognizing and managing emotions in self and others
Using logic over emotion
Ability to suppress emotion
3
Which system is responsible for releasing adrenaline quickly in a stress response?
HPA axis
Reticular formation
Sympathetic adrenal-medullary system
Parasympathetic system
4
According to the Cannon-Bard theory of emotion:
Emotions come before body reactions
Emotion is a learned behavior
The brain has no role in emotion
Emotions and physiological responses occur simultaneously
5
Homeostasis refers to:
Experiencing constant stress
Eliminating external stimuli
Maintaining a stable internal state
Maximizing emotional arousal
6
Proactive coping is defined as:
Waiting until stress appears
Ignoring future stress
Avoiding difficult tasks
Anticipating stress and preparing in advance
7
What is the primary focus of ethology?
Study of animal behavior in natural environments
Animal behavior in laboratory settings
Animal genetics
The biological structure of the brain
8
Neuroticism involves a tendency toward:
Negative emotions
Social dominance
High self-esteem
Curiosity
9
Which part of the mind is most concerned with moral standards?
Superego
Id
Ego
Preconscious
10
The need for achievement is about:
Mastering skills and accomplishing goals
Receiving rewards
Avoiding failure
Impressing others
11
According to the diathesis-stress model, mental illness results from:
Genetic vulnerability and environmental stress
Poor diet
Brain damage
Brain damage
12
Which of the following is NOT a basic emotion?
Sadness
Anger
Guilt
Surprise
13
Emotion-focused coping might include:
Seeking emotional support
Avoiding all problems
Making a detailed plan
Changing the stressor
14
Which is considered an external signal influencing eating behavior?
BMR
Leptin
Palatability
Insulin
15
Drives are:
External incentives that encourage behavior
Emotional reactions to stimuli
Internal forces that motivate behavior to regain balance
Random behavioral urges
16
Which is a socially learned, culture-specific sign?
Emblem
Microexpression
Display rule
Basic emotion
17
Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR) refers to:
Energy consumed at rest
Calories burned during intense activity
Total daily energy use
Energy used while sleeping only
18
The facial feedback hypothesis suggests that:
Facial expressions reflect emotions
Emotions are only brain-based
Facial expressions can influence emotional experience
Emotions and expressions are unrelated
19
The concept of arousal homeostasis suggests that:
Everyone seeks the same arousal level
We function best at low arousal
We strive to maintain an optimal arousal level
Arousal always increases motivation
20
Instincts are best defined as:
Behaviors that don’t require prior experience or learning
Thoughts that motivate action
Reactions to emotional stimuli
Learned responses to external stimuli
21
The General Adaptation Syndrome includes all EXCEPT:
Resistance
Exhaustion
Eustress
Alarm
22
The Big Five trait of conscientiousness includes:
Being open to experience
Being anxious
Being outgoing
Being responsible and organized
23
Leptin, a chemical signal related to eating, is released by:
The pancreas
The liver
Stomach lining
Fat cells
24
Arousal is primarily regulated by the:
Hippocampus
Reticular formation and sympathetic nervous system
Cerebellum
Parietal lobe
25
The preconscious contains:
Instinctive drives
Deep-seated fears
No useful information
Thoughts we can bring into awareness
26
Display rules refer to:
Cultural dimensions
Basic emotional responses
When and where emotions should be expressed
Instinctive facial expressions
27
The need for novelty refers to:
Seeking attention
Seeking food
Avoiding chang
Seeking new experiences
28
Openness includes:
Strong leadership
Avoiding risk
Willingness to try new things
Being cooperative
29
The need for competence is:
Needing social interaction
Mastering internal drives
The desire for variety
Wanting others to see you as capable
30
The ‘id’ operates on the:
logical principle
Reality principle
Pleasure principle
Moral principle
31
Factor analysis is used to:
Diagnose mental illness
Measure brain activity
Identify clusters of related traits
Explain motivation
32
The psychodynamic perspective sees personality as shaped by:
Behavior and reinforcement
Social norms
Logical thinking
Hidden unconscious forces
33
Pleasant/Unpleasant and Activation refer to:
Emotional dimensions
Physiological states
Cognitive biases
Facial expressions
34
Fixation results from:
Overcoming childhood issues
Moving too quickly through stages
Skipping a developmental stage
Getting stuck at a stage of development due to unresolved conflict
35
The need for affiliation refers to:
Need for social connection
Desire for solitude
Drive to accomplish goals
Desire for novelty
36
Psychic conflict occurs when:
The id and the superego are in disagreement
The ego disappears
The brain malfunctions
The mind is in total harmony
37
Which of the following is an example of a modal action pattern?
A person reacting to a loud noise
A student studying before exams
A spider building a web
A dog learning to fetch
38
Which defense mechanism involves redirecting unacceptable urges into acceptable behaviors?
Denial
Projection
Sublimation
Reaction formation
39
According to the James-Lange theory:
We feel emotion, then react
Emotions are learned through conditioning
Physiological arousal causes emotion
Emotion and arousal happen simultaneously
40
Introverts typically gain energy from:
Solitude
New activities
Receiving attention
Group interaction
