stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
World History - Final Exam Review Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
World History - Final Exam Review
World History - Final Exam Review
72 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
397 plays
World History Exam Review
Flashcards
72 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
72
Answers
1
How would we best define a '
Renaissance Man
'?
A person with one talent
A talentless person
A multi-talented person
An artist during the Renaissance
2
During the
Renaissance
, Florence came under the influence of a wealthy banking family named the:
Petrarchs
Medici
Bourbons
Machiavelli
3
True or False:
Queen Elizabeth I was a 'Polygot' who spoke more than 5 languages.
True
False
4
Martin Luther was angered by:
pop music today
the selling of indulgences
Catholicism
the king
5
True or False:
The Reformation decreased the power of national governments and increased the power of the pope.
True
False
6
Who is credited with the discovery of the 'New World'?
Christopher Columbus
Pedro Alvarez Cabral
Francisco Pizarro
Hernán Cortés
7
Hernán Cortés and Francisco Pizarro contacted and conquered two wealthy empires known as the:
Aztec and Inca
Indies and Mayans
Inca and Indies
Aztec and Mayans
8
He said life is "nasty, brutish and short."
Hobbes
Locke
Voltaire
Rousseau
9
Part of the trade triangle known for its sickening cruelty toward Africans:
The Middle Passage
Transatlantic Slave Trade
Triangular Trade
10
True or False:
The
Renaissance
did not spread to other European countries
False
True
11
What ancient civilizations were 'reborn' in the European
Renaissance
?
Persian and Greek
Mesopotamian and Roman
Mayan and Aztek
Greek and Roman
12
Trading network known for crisscrossing the northern and southern colonies, Europe, and Africa:
Middle Passage
Transatlantic Slave Trade
Triangular Trade
13
Name of the movement that caused an explosion of creativity in art, writing, and thought between 1300 - 1600?
Scientific Revolution
Protestant Reformation
Renaissance
Absolutism
14
The main causes of the French Revolution were:
Enlightenment ideas, economic troubles, and a weak Leader
the Protestant Reformation and Enlightenment ideas
the American Revolution and the Enlightenment ideas
15
True or False:
Leonardo da Vinci painted the
Mona Lisa.
True
False
16
True or False:
Pope Leo X led a life of extravagance and pleasure seeking, sinful in the eyes of Martin Luther.
False
True
17
Martin Luther's goal in posting the 95 Theses on the door of the Wittenberg church was to:
start a war
remove the pope
start an intellectual discussion
18
The chief instrument of the French terror was:
The guillotine
the canon.
The sabre.
The brazen bull.
19
An Enlightenment scholar:
Humanist
Philosophes
Polymath
Jesuit
20
Would the following be considered a primary or secondary source?
A textbook outlining the role of the monarchy in Canada
Primary Source
Secondary Source
21
Place these Roman numerals in the correct order: a) XIV, b) XV, c) VIII, d) XVI
a), b), c), d)
c), a), b), d)
b), a), c), d)
c), b), a), d)
22
This
Renaissance
Artist was also a famous Engineer:
Leonardo da Vinci
Raphael
Michelangelo
Donatello
23
Small in stature, this French leader nearly conquered all of Europe at the beginning of the 19th century?
Louis XIV
Louis Vuitton
Napoleon Bonaparte
Henry VIII
24
The First Estate in the General Assembly of France:
the peasants (and everyone else)
the king
the nobility
the clergy
25
Who gave Portugal a direct sea route to India?
Christopher Columbus
Vasco de Gama
Pedro Alvares Cabral
Ferdinand Magellan
26
Which ruler saw Europe as a model for change and brought the policy of Westernization home:
Holly the Great
Frederick the Great
Peter the Great
Catherine the Great
27
I discovered gravity and established the Laws of Motion.
Benjamin Franklin
Robert Boyle
Francis Bacon
Sir Isaac Newton
28
Europeans in the 16th century went exploring for:
recognition
"money, fame, and fortune"
knowledge
"god, glory, and gold"
29
Theory that God created the monarchy and the monarch acted as God's Representative on earth.
Enlightenment
Absolutism
Divine Right
Constitutional Monarchy
30
True or False:
The
Index of Forbidden Books
listed books containing Catholic ideas.
True
False
31
Would the following be considered a primary or secondary source?
A letter written by Christopher Columbus
Secondary Source
Primary Source
32
In
The Prince
Machiavelli wrote:
"the condition of man . . . is a condition of war . . . "
"it is better to be feared than loved."
"life is nasty, brutish and short."
"all men are created equal."
33
This disease killed the majority of Indigenous people during the 'Age of Exploration'?
Chickenpox
Mumps
Measles
Smallpox
34
What was a major result of the Colombian Exchange?
An exchange of natural resources between 'New World' & 'Old World'
Both are major results of exchange
An exchange of diseases between the 'New World' & 'Old World'
35
Primarily responsible for the Reign of Terror during the French Revolution:
Marie Antoinette
Napoleon Bonaparte
Maximilien Robespierre
Francois Brebeuf
36
This philosophe never stopped fighting for tolerance, reason, freedom of religion and speech:
Rousseau
Voltaire
Hobbes
Locke
37
Which of the following leaders would be considered the best example of an enlightened despot?
Peter the Great
Louis XVI
Louis XIV
Catherine the Great
38
Motivated by the Enlightenment, England's colonists in North America accused England of tyranny and:
overthrew England's rule in the American Revolution
overthrew France's power in the French Revolution
39
Henry VIII passed laws to end the Pope's power in England because:
he was not religious
his people were turning toward Anglicanism
he hated his life
he wanted a son and needed to annul his first marriage
40
Who is credited with being the first to circumnavigate the world?
Christopher Columbus
Ferdinand Magellan
Pedro Alvares Cabral
Vasco de Gama
41
He put forth a theory that all the planets and stars revolved around the sun (Heliocentric Theory).
Copernicus
Kepler
Galileo
Ptolemy
42
Revolution means:
reaction
government overthrow
radical government change
coup d'Etat
43
The palace of Versailles was built to:
bring the peasants under the watchful eye of the king.
centralize the government of Russia.
display the wealth and power of the monarchy
44
True or False:
Gutenberg's invention of the printing press was a minor factor in the spread of Protestant ideas.
False
True
45
What is the term used to describe a person who supports the arts?
noble
vernacular
patron
secular
46
True or False:
Michelangelo is known as the quintessential '
Renaissance Man
'.
False
True
47
He painted the Sistine Chapel:
Donatello
Leonardo
Michelangelo
Raphael
48
True or False:
Mary I acquired the nickname 'Bloody Mary' by consuming an alcoholic beverage of tomato juice and vodka.
True
False
49
According to Jarod Diamond, the world was shaped by:
Steel
Germs
All of the above
Guns
50
Which of the following events of the French Revolution comes last?
Storming of the Bastille
Napoleon seizes power
Tennis Court Oath
Public execution of Louis XVI
51
True or False:
Plantations in the European colonies led to the development of the slave trade.
True
False
52
What language does the word
Renaissance
originate from and what does it mean?
French; rebirth
Italian; rethink
German; remake
Spanish; recreate
53
Kings and Queens who held all of the power within their boundaries:
Absolute Monarchs
Constitutional Monarchs
Dictators
54
He posted the 95 Thesis to a Church door in Wittenberg:
Martin Luther
Johann Tetzel
Pope Leo X
John Calvin
55
Wrote
A Vindication of the Rights of Women:
Abigail Adams
Mary Wollstonecraft
Mary Shelley
Therese d'Avila
56
Who was the famous Chinese explorer that went on 7 voyages?
Jackie Chan
Yao Ming
Kangxi
Zheng He
57
The name of the period when the scientific method & reasoning was used to explain human thought/behaviour.
Industrial Revolution
The Enlightenment
The Protestant Refomation
Scientific Revolution
58
Which of the following were effects of the printing press?
made books cheap and popular
made people shy away from learning to read
made books expensive
All are effects
59
How did art change during the
Renaissance
?
Art was more realistic and produced new techniques
All are changes
Artists glorified the human body
The subjects chosen were secular, classical, or Christian
60
Which of the following would NOT be considered an enlightened thought?
all are considered enlightened thoughts
A desire to separate church and state (secularization)
Humans are in control of their actions
God created the world and all living things
61
Which king had the grand palace of Versailles built?
Henry VIII
Louis XIV
Louis XIII
Louis XV
62
The French king who epitomized Absolute rule (nicknamed the Sun King):
Louis XIV
Louis XV
Louis XVI
Henry VIII
63
Which is NOT considered a belief of Martin Luther?
Faith alone was needed
God's grace could be won by good works/deeds
The only head of the Christian church was Jesus (NOT the Pope)
Individual Christians should be able to read and interpret scripture
64
Places where philosophes met and discussed world issues:
The Coffee House
The Salons
The Opera
The Manor House
65
Which of the following is NOT an accomplishment of Peter the Great?
Improved training and weaponry for the military.
Gained access to the Baltic Sea by defeating Sweden.
Increased funding for the arts and education.
Ended Russia’s landlocked situation.
66
Which is NOT a guiding principle of the French Revolution?
Reason.
Equality.
Liberty.
Fraternity/brotherhood.
67
Charged with heresy, I was placed under house arrest for the last 9 years of my life.
Galileo Galilei
Andreas Vesalius
John Locke
Sir Isaac Newton
68
Before the Enlightenment, what was the primary source of knowledge for all people?
Absolute rulers
The Church
The Encyclopedia
Philosophes
69
He accurately modelled the solar system:
Galileo
Copernicus
Kepler
Ptolemy
70
Emphasizes the value of human beings as unique individuals.
Humanism
Salons
Declaration of Rights of Man and Citizen
Scientific Revolution
71
True or False:
Martin Luther had a new Christian Bible translated into German.
True
False
72
The buying and selling of Africans for work in the Americas is known as:
Triangular Trade
The Middle Passage
Transatlantic Slave Trade