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Duplicate of AP World History Period 5 Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Duplicate of AP World History Period 5 Review
Duplicate of AP World History Period 5 Review
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AP World History Period 5 Review #apworldhistory
Flashcards
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Questions
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Answers
1
Industrial capitalists depended on the economic system developed by
Adam Smith
John Locke
Karl Marx
Thomas Hobbes
2
The Atlantic revolution challenged the absolute and divine authority of
empires
nations
republics
monarchs
3
Which group benefited the most from the Industrial Revolution in 19th century Britain?
Middle class
Aristocracy
Working class
Women
4
Which of the following represents the influence of nationalism in the 19th century?
The political unification of Germany and Italy
The extension of the vote to women in New Zealand
The creation of the United States of Latin America
the end of feudalism
5
Which of the following highlights the relationship between imperialism and nationalism?
Colonies as symbols of "great power" status
View of Asians and Africans as "child races"
View of Asia and the source of "civilization"
seeing non-Europeans as "unfit" races
6
What played a more important role in distinguishing rulers from their colonial subjects?
Slavery
Gender
Political ideas
Race
7
Which of the following developments in the West Hem. was a result of the French Revolution?
Colonization of Brazil
Expansion of slave trade in Americas
Slave rebellion in Haiti
British conquest of Quebec
8
Which of the following countries did NOT compete for colonial empires in Africa
Belgium
France
Germany
United States
9
Which of the following distinguished the era 1750- 1900 for all previous eras
the rising hegemony of China
Establishment of democracy (endurling political philosophy)
Islam control of most long distance trade routes
The first sustained global contact and trade
10
Industrialization led to violent social reforms only in
Russia
France
Britain
United States
11
In the nineteenth century, nationalism in Europe fueled
the collapse of European overseas empires
the feminist movement
a competitive drive for colonies in Asia and Africa
the abolition of the slave trade
12
In the "Jamaica Letter," Simon Bolivar's reference to "the rights of humanity" included
people of mixed race
slaves
those of Spanish descent born in Latin America
women
13
What did Karl Marx claim would happen after the collapse of capitalism?
A totalitarian State
a society without classes and conflict
a society run by captains of industry
a state made up of middle class
14
What did the Young Turks advocate?
A renewed war against the west
A jihad against all non-Muslims of the Ottoman Emp
a militantly secular Turkish nation
A new political regime based on Wahhabi principles
15
Why was Britain the first to Industrialize?
not enough workers forced Britain to make technology changes
They had an abundant supply of resources like coal
They didn't industrialize first
British monarchs had absolute power to run the economy
16
In contrast to the American Revolution, the French Revolution
sought to recreate society from scratch
sought to preserve existing liberties
experienced no participation by women
drew on Enlightenment ideas about liberty
17
The first industry to industrialize in Great Britain was
Textiles
Steel
Rubber
Electricity
18
What was the only country outside of Europe and N. Am. to successfully launch its own Ind Rev?
Ottoman Empire
Korea
Japan
China
19
Slavery in the Western Hemisphere lasted longest in
British Caribbean colonies
United States
Brazil
Haiti
20
Which of the following is made the cause of abolition widely acceptable in the 19th century?
Slavery was not necessary for economic progress
Slavery was a form of serfdom
Slavery mad West Africa wealthy and Europe poor
Slavery hindered socialism
21
The wars of independence in Latin America in the early 19th century resulted in which of the fo
Racial equality
Gender equality
Few changes in social structures
Rapid industrialization in the region
22
What is the significance of the opium trade in China in the 19th century?
It reversed the trade imbalance in favor of Britain
It resulted in a large inflow of silver into China
It increased the tax revenue collected by the Chinese state
It lowered unemployment rates in China
23
Which market held the greatest attraction for European powers in the 19th century?
China
Africa
United States
Latin America
24
During the 19th century, many European colonies became independent in
Southeast Asia
Sub-Saharan Africa
Latin America
Southwest Asia
25
What is a reason why the Spanish Am. revolutions took longer and were more difficult then N. Am
greater wealth in Spain than in Britain
Stability of Royal government in Spain
Language barriers
Divisions of class, race and regions in Spanish Am.
26
During the era of 1750 - 1900 world wide labor systems experience change as
coerced labor systems declined
total factory work force percentages declined
coerced labor systems increased
agricultural workers became more independent
27
In the 19th century, Europeans and Americans viewed imperialism as
a civilizing mission
a detribalization
a yellow peril
an African Reformation
28
Which of the following is an example of resistance to colonial rule in the 19th century?
Apartheid
the Indian Rebellion
Scientific Racism
the Taiping Rebellion
29
Which of the following was a value associated with middle-class culture in the 19th c. Britain?
Luxury
Social Justice
Hard Work
Racial equality
30
All of the following are necessary for industrialization except
access to natural resources
supply of capital
ample supply of workers
strong labor unions
31
What was the goal of the Tanzimat reforms initiated by the Ottoman Leaders in the 19th century?
To confirm the fundamentals of Islam
To establish a strong econ, social, and legal foundation
to strengthen the Janissaries and more freedom to the Ulama
To clarify religious principles of a renewed Muslim state
32
Which of the following was a target for attack in the new nationalism that emerged in China?
Western science and technology
Western Political practices
Educated Chinese
The Qing Dynasty
33
Which of the following was an anti-foreign movement that erupted in northern China in 1900?
The self-strengthening movement
The Boxer Rebellion
The Hundred Days of Reform
The Taiping Rebellion
34
Which of the following accompanied industrialization wherever it occurred in the world?
Westernization
Urbanization
Nationalism
Revolution
35
The chief beneficiaries of all but one of the Atlantic Revolutions were
women
slaves
propertied white men of middle class
white men without property
36
How did colonial rule alter ways of working in Africa and Asia in the 19th century?
More people worked on public projects for free
Fewer people sold what they produced for a cash income
Fewer people worked for wages
More people engaged in blacksmithing and tanning
37
How did governments in the 19th century instill national loyalties in their citizens?
rewarding charity work
encouraging family ties
spreading local dialects
sponsoring public rituals
38
Between 1750 and 1914 the "cult of domesticity" defines the lives of
elite women in China
middle class women in Industrialized cities
Muslim families in the Ottoman Empire
lower class women in industrial cities
39
In 19th century European interest in expanding overseas markets was driven by a desire to
attract immigrants to Europe
Spread capitalism and democracy
sell manufactured goods
jump-start its industrialization
40
What made global migration an appealing option for many Europeans during the 19th century?
search for a utopian society
commitment to revolution
Demand for labor overseas
appeal of socialist ideas
41
How did the Atlantic Revolutions influence subsequent movements that spread through Europe?
All sought to establish monarchies
All favored extended voting rights to women
All were committed to republicanism
All resulted in the disappearance of empires
42
What nation established the largest land-based empire by mid-17th century?
France
Russia
Austria-Hungary
Britain
43
What did the Atlantic revolutions have in common?
The same outcome
A common political vocabulary
A unified opposition to slavery
Causes triggered by by similar curcumstances
44
What did the United States expect to gain by sending a naval fleet to Japan in 1853
Japan = a U.S. colony
The opening of Japanese ports for trade
The right to fish in Japanese waters
The right to grow opium in Japan
45
Which of the following is the most significant cause of rural to urban migration?
the agricultural revolution
Internal conflicts like the Taiping Rebellion
the end of the slave trade
the Industrial Revolution
46
Who played a greater role in industrial development in Russia, as opposed to the U.S.?
serfs
trade unions
political parites
the state
47
In industrialized countries feminist movements of the early 20th century tended to focus on
equal employment opportunities
child care issues
abortion rights
the right to vote
48
Feelings that unite people of the same language, history, and tradition can be defined as
Bushido
Self-Strengthening
Social Darwinism
Nationalism
49
What was the reform program launched by the Japanese leadership in the late 19th century?
The fall of the Tokugawa and restoration of the emperor
The rejection of the West in favor of Chinese models
The isolation of Japan from the rest of the world
A dramatic transformation of the social structure of Japan
50
which of the following represents the imperialist actions of a country outside of Europe?
Japans takeover of Taiwan and Korea
Australia's expansion into New Zealand
U.S. participation in the partitioning of Africa
Mexico's northward expansion into Canada