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Cells and Reproduction Flashcards | StudBud
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Cells and Reproduction
Cells and Reproduction
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1
Which of the following is NOT true about the Cell Theory?
Single celled organisms cannot exist
Living organisms are composed of cells
Cells arise from other cells
Cells are the basic unit of life
2
Animal cells contain all of the following organelles EXCEPT:
Vacuole
Cell wall
Mitochondria
Cell membrane
3
Pick the characteristics that describe the organism below...
unicellular, autotrophic, asexual
unicellular, asexual, heterotrophic
multicellular, heterotroph, sexual
multicellular, autotrophic, sexual
4
Pick the characteristic that describes the organism below...
autotrophic, asexual, multicellular
multicellular, autotrophic, sexual
multicellular, heterotrophic, sexual
multicellular, heterotrophic, asexual
5
Name the cell organelle that provides structure and support for a plant cell
Cell membrane
Chloroplast
Cell wall
Mitochondria
6
Name the jelly-like substance found inside the cell that holds the other organelles in place
Nucleus
Cytoplasm
Cell Membrane
Vacuole
7
What two organelles does a plant cell have that an animal cell does not?
Nucleus and chloroplast
Cell wall and mitochondria
Cell wall and chloroplast
Cell membrane and nucleus
8
How does the organism on the bread reproduce?
male and female gametes
2 parents pass on 50% DNA each
No reproduction occurs
1 parent passes on 100% DNA
9
The nucleus of a cell contains which of the following:
Valence Electrons
Nutrients for growth
Chlorophyll for photosynthesis
DNA for reproduction
10
Pick the characteristics that describe the organism below:
unicellular, autotrophic, asexual
heterotroph, asexual, unicellular
Eukaryotic, multicellular, autotroph
Multicellular, autotrophic, prokaryote
11
The cell shown below belongs to which Kingdom
Animalia
Plantae
Bacteria
Fungi
12
Pick the characteristics that describe the organism below...
heterotrophic, multicellular, asexual
autotrophic, multicellular, asexual
autotrophic, unicellular, asexual
unicellular, autotrophic, sexual
13
The animal shown below does NOT fit into which category below:
2 Parents
Diverse Offspring
Sexual Reproduction
Asexual Reproduction
14
Heredity (the passing of traits to offspring) is found in a cell's nucleus, deep within the...
Chlorophyll
Valence electrons
Chromosomes
Mitochondria
15
How much DNA is passed on from parent to offspring in ASEXUAL reproduction?
100%
0%
25%
50%
16
Which of the following describes animals evolving with no human interaction?
Artificial selection
Natural selection
Selective breeding
Zoo captivity
17
Kingdom Animalia organisms cannot make their own food, they must eat other organisms for food:
Heterotrophic
Endotrophic
Autotrophic
Exotropic
18
What is the function of the mitochondria in a cell?
Contains the DNA
Makes glucose through photosynthesis
Holds water and nutrients
Powerhouse - transforms energy
19
Name the term for humans being involved in producing the desirable traits of plants or animals:
Natural interaction
Asexual reproduction
Selective breeding
Natural selection
20
What type of cell is shown here?
Animal Cell
Bacteria Cell
Mold Cell
Plant Cell
21
Which of the following is NOT an advantage of sexual reproduction?
One parent
Diverse offspring
Genetic variation
Adapt to environment
22
All of the following kingdoms can reproduce ASEXUALLY
EXCEPT
:
Fungi
Plantae
Animalia
Protista
23
How much DNA is passed on from each parent during sexual reproduction?
100%
50%
5%
25%
24
1 parent, 100% DNA passed on, rapid reproduction, uniform offspring
Sexual reproduction
Asexual reproduction
Hermaphroditism
Parthenogenesis
25
Name the part of the cell that allows nutrients and other materials to enter and leave the cell
Cell Wall
Nucleus
Cytoplasm
Cell Membrane
