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Child Development Final
What is the Cervix?
Child abuse
Child Development Final
98 terms
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A quiz to prepare for the final! Good luck!
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Answers
1
Child abuse
Telling child they're worthless
Physically hurting child
Is hurting a child severely
Neglect of child
2
What is the Cervix?
Where sperm enters
The womb
Carry sperm to seminal vesicle
Opening of uterus
3
Umbilical cord
How baby stays in the womb
carries water
Carries nutrients
Carries blood
4
Environment
genes
Outside influences
neither
both
5
Chracteristics of child development
similar development- head feet- early learning- pattern
Child is growing
Child is eating, talking and growing
I don't know
6
Jean Piaget
Intelligence is based on maturity, interactions not genes
Independent learning is best
Rewards and punishments
Outside influences will determine our behavior
7
Ectopic Pregnancy
Painful Pregnancy
Pregnancy in the uterus
Loss of baby
Pregnancy in the fallopian tubes
8
Sexual abuse
Any inapproriate exposure or touch by an adult/older child
Parental behavior such as, berating, terrorizing, or ignore
Failure to care for a child's needs
Not accidental injury
9
James Maslow
Behavior is caused by inner desires
Independent learning
Operant conditiong
Hierarchy of needs
10
Fetal alcohol disorder
2 and 3
Damaged caused by mother drinking during pregnancy
Causes physical mental effects
A disorder which baby is born addicted to drugs
11
Premature Birth
Before 37th week
Happens after 40 weeks
At 40 weeks
Before 30th week
12
Labor
Baby being born
Process of child birth
All of these
cervix dilates
13
Sigmund Freud
Hierarchy of needs
Behavior is caused by inner desires
Operant conditioning
Behavior happens in 8 predetermined steps
14
Cesarean Delivery
Sit in bath an deliver there
Squatting down and letting gravity, deliver the baby
Small incision made in lower abdomen and uterus baby comes
No medication, use breathing techniques
15
Symbolic Thinking
Thinking abstract thoughts and connecting them to reality
Thinking of things that are there
Using imagination
Understanding the way the world works
16
Nuclear Family
A family with multiple parents
A family with two parents and children
A family with one parent and children
None of these
17
Birth Control methods
Birth control
All of these
Condoms
Abstinence
18
Karyotypes
None of these
Abnormalities in chromosomes
Visual apperance of chromosomes
Carrier of a disease
19
Penis
semen is formed
A tube shape organ
Carries semen and urine
the womb
20
Uninvolved
Not in child's life
Lets child make choices with set limits
Child listens to parent no question asked
Let's child do whatever they want
21
Lev Vygotsky
The more knowledgeable of one another, social interaction
Intelligence is based on interactions
Independent learning is best
Behavior caused by inner desires and societal expectations
22
What is the uterus?
the womb
where sperm enters
Lining of uterus
Ova travels through
23
Zygote
baby
Fertilized egg
cartoon character
ovum
24
Permissive
Child must listen to parent no questions
Limits are set but, child is allowed to make mistakes
Parent provides no guidance, probably not in child's life.
Parent allows child to do whatever they want
25
Social Development
Learning to interact with others
Development of emotions
Development of independence
Development of muscles
26
Emotional abuse
Failure to meet child's needs
Leaves bruises, scratching and other injuries
Terrorizing, isolation or berating
none of these
27
Emotional development
Development of feelings, and attachment
Development of social awaernesss
Development of muscles
Development of abstract concepts
28
Apgar Scale
checks muscle tone
Checks reflexes
Check heart rate
Checks breathing
29
Au pair
A child's friend
None of these
A fraternity!
person, who helps around the house/child care for house
30
Chromosomes
1 and 2
Decides what baby will look like
Structures that carry genetic information
Genetics
31
Birth defect
Found after birth
Caused by smoking and drinking
1 and 2
Abnormalities which baby is born with
32
Physical abuse
Failure to care for child's needs
Leaves injury
Inapropriate touch or exposure
Causes emotional trauma
33
Urethra
Produce eggs, semen
where sperm matures
Opening of uterus
Carries urine (and semen in men)
34
Scrotum
Tube shape organ
Protect internal/ external organs
Sack that holds the testicals
sperm combines with fluid
35
Gross motor skills (May be more than one answer)
Dancing
Skills which use small muscles
Skills that use large muscles
writing
36
conception
beginning of 1st trimester
preventing pregnancy
When sperm reaches egg
condoms, sponges, birth control
37
Genetic disorders
1 and 3
Abnormalities at birth
abnormalities in chromosomes
Abnormalities in genetic makeup
38
genes
hair color, eye color, height
ancestory
Heredity
None of these
39
Object permanence
Understanding what objects do
The idea that objects are there
Understanding what things are
The idea that objects still existed even when not perceived
40
Genetics
Heredity
Field of study
1 and 2
our ancestory
41
Contraction
Cervix thins out
Shortening of the uterine muscles
Push baby out
Cervix dilates
42
Episiotomy
Small incision from lower abdomen to uterus so baby can come
Another word for sterilization
Snip below the vagina to allow birth
A needle stuck in the spine numbs from waist down
43
Family life cycle
5 stages
6 stages
Dating, marriage , babies, death
Married-new parent-late parent- empty nest-retirement- death
44
Stillbirth
a natural process
Loss of baby after 20 weeks
Loss of baby before 20 weeks
a procedure
45
Stages of pregnancy
T1, T2,T3
12 months
Happy, sad , mad
2,4,6
46
Embryo
Fertilized egg
ovum
The developing cluster of eggs from 3-8 of pregnancy
Zygote's sister
47
What does prenatal mean?
Birth is coming (Labor)
After birth
Baby is almost due!
Before birth
48
Single parent family
One parent and children
Two parents and children
A family with multiple
A family with parent-child and other family
49
Extended Family
Family with parents and child as well as other family
A family with one parent and children
Multiple parents
none
50
SIDS
None of these
When a baby dies suddenly during sleep
I don't know
violent shaking
51
Authoritative
Parent allows child to make decisions within set limits
Jellyfish parent
Parent is very controlling of child
Uninvolved parent
52
What is shaken baby?
When baby's die in there sleep for unexplained reasons
A disease babies are born with
When a baby is dropped
term used to describe signs/symptoms resulting from shaking
53
Systemic Drug
Drugs that go through your whole system
None of these
street drugs
Drugs that numb pain
54
Amniocentesis
Snip below vagina so baby can come out
Sample of placenta taken for screening
where we get to see baby
When a sample of amniotic fluid is taken for testing
55
What is happens during ovulation?
Endometrium becomes thick nourishes egg
Release mature eggs into the fallopian tubes
Endometrium lining sheds
Day 14 of menstruation
56
What is the menstrual cycle?
Release of eggs into fallopian tubes
One a women matures,the uterus prepares for each month
A game
A joke
57
Montessori school
People come to your house, watch kids
A school where education is based on the child's interest's
School in home
I don't know
58
Cognitive devlopment
Development of thought
Development of large muscles
When the brain grows
The ability to process information, think, and understand
59
B.F Skinner
None of these
You can control a person operant conditioning
Independent learning is best
Hierarchy of needs
60
Biological Parents
A legal guardian
A person who steps in to raise child
A stepmom
Child's natural parent
61
Vernix
Yellow tint in skin
A disease spread from cats to babies
Greasy covering of a baby at birth
Term for "baby skin"
62
Authoritarian parent
Children must listen to parent no questions asked
Parents set limits but allow child to explore
Children are allowed to do whatever they want
Jellyfish parent
63
contraception
Protects internal organs
Prevents pregnancy
egg meets sperm
condoms
64
Breech presentation
when a women has a still birth
When the head come first
When head or buttocks emerges first
When a women has to have cesarean
65
Fetal monitor
All of these
watches how mom takes care of baby
Method of monitoring baby's heart
Watches baby
66
Fine motor skills (may be more than one answer)
Actions that use large muscles
running a marathon
Playing a violin
Actions that use small muscles
67
Anesthetic
street drugs
Drug that goes through your whole system
none of these
Drugs which make you numb to pain
68
chorionic villi
Testing for physical abnormalities
Testing of the amniotic fulid
Testing of uterus
Testing used to find genetic abnormalities
69
Cooperative
Working with others
Lacking education
I don't know
Willing to be of asistance
70
What are ovaries?
Opening of the uterus
contain eggs, produce hormones
Once a female matures, uterus prepares each month
The womb
71
Parent cooperative
Preschool
A school run by parents who share similar philosophies
Person who helps parent
A school
72
DNA
A drug used in labor
carry genetic information
A drug
Deoxyribose nucleic acid
73
Vas deferens
Where sperm is formed
Sheds each month during a women's cycle
Where babies are born
Carry sperm from epidymis to the seminal vesicle
74
Prostate
Large tube
glands that secrete fluid, mixes with sperm creates semen
contain eggs
tiny tubes
75
What are the trimester's? how many?
Labor, delivery (2)
11th, 12th ,13th (3)
yearlong (12)
1st, 2dn, 3rd (3)
76
Play environment
A room set for play
A room with toys and other things which draw learning
A room with toys
All of these
77
Placenta
Provides nutrients
Provides oxygen
Acts as a shock absorber
1 and 3
78
Blended Family
Multiple parents
When parents marry and have children from previous marriage
Other family members in addition to, parent/child
One parent and child
79
Child neglect
none
Not giving them enough of what they need
not caring for child's needs
Not loving the child
80
Circumcision
None of these
Burning of fallopian tubes
Snip below vagina so baby can come out
Removal of foreskin on baby boy's privates
81
Buckle buddy program
A program used to report unsafe child conditions in cars
where we meet friends
Where we report people
All of the above
82
Heredity
none of these
Outside influences
Genes
Both
83
Fetus
Ovum
unborn baby at 1 week pregnant
unborn baby at 8-9 weeks pregnant
unborn baby at 3-4 weeks pregnant
84
When does ovulation occur
Day 1-8 of women's cycle
Day 9-13 of women's cycle
Day 15-18 of women's cycle
Day 14 of women's cycle
85
What are the fallopian tubes
Ova travels through, sperm may meet egg
Where semen is formed
Sperm is stored
Tubes that carry urine
86
Testicles
Where semen is formed
carries semen
tube which carries urine
Small gland which produce semen
87
What is safe haven
A place where babies(orphan or abandoned) can go
Where babies go when they pass
An amusement park
A court system for children
88
What does development mean
None of these
Labor
Something which brings growth and change
The process of sperm fertilizing egg
89
Erick Erickson
Child should be able to do whatever
Independent learning is best
Hierarchy of needs
Behavior develops in 8 predetermined steps
90
Miscarriage
natural process
Loss of baby after 20 weeks
Loss of baby before 20 weeks
Procedure
91
Four steps for Kids
Rearfacing (0-2)-Forward (2-7)-Booster(7-12) Seatbelt (12+)
Rearfacing (0-4)-Forward (4-6)-Booster(6-12) Seatbelt (12+)
Rearfacing (0-1)-Forward (2-7)-Booster(6-14) Seatbelt (14+)
Rearfacing (0-2)-Forward (2-7)-Booster(6-12) Seatbelt (12+)
92
Genome Project
Study which found what nucleotide bases went together
Study of genetics
Study of DNA
Study which found abnormalities in genetics
93
Dilation
cervix opens
stage two of birth
Separation from placenta
Snip below the vagina to allow baby to come out
94
Jaundice
Yellow tinting in babies skin
Reddish tinting in babies skin
Blue-ish coloring of babies skin
A disease
95
Colostrum
Coating on newborn baby
None of these
Part of the umbilical cord still attach to baby after birth
first milk produced
96
What happen's during the menstrual cycle?
Egg is nourished
Endometrium enlarges
She get's pregnant
Lining of the uterus sheds
97
Maria Montessori theory
Behavior is predetermined
Hierarchy of needs
Behavior is caused by inner desires /societal expectations
Independent learning is best,guide child, correct them
98
Amniotic fluid
provides nutrients
A drink which helps baby grow
Acts as a shock absorber
provides oxygen