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Duplicate of AP World History Period 5 Review
Duplicate of AP World History Period 5 Review
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AP World History Period 5 Review #apworldhistory
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1
which of the following represents the imperialist actions of a country outside of Europe?
U.S. participation in the partitioning of Africa
Japans takeover of Taiwan and Korea
Mexico's northward expansion into Canada
Australia's expansion into New Zealand
2
Which of the following was a target for attack in the new nationalism that emerged in China?
Western science and technology
Western Political practices
Educated Chinese
The Qing Dynasty
3
Industrial capitalists depended on the economic system developed by
Karl Marx
Thomas Hobbes
Adam Smith
John Locke
4
Which market held the greatest attraction for European powers in the 19th century?
China
United States
Latin America
Africa
5
In the 19th century, Europeans and Americans viewed imperialism as
a detribalization
an African Reformation
a civilizing mission
a yellow peril
6
In the "Jamaica Letter," Simon Bolivar's reference to "the rights of humanity" included
people of mixed race
slaves
those of Spanish descent born in Latin America
women
7
In industrialized countries feminist movements of the early 20th century tended to focus on
equal employment opportunities
child care issues
the right to vote
abortion rights
8
Which of the following was an anti-foreign movement that erupted in northern China in 1900?
The Boxer Rebellion
The Taiping Rebellion
The Hundred Days of Reform
The self-strengthening movement
9
The chief beneficiaries of all but one of the Atlantic Revolutions were
slaves
white men without property
propertied white men of middle class
women
10
Which of the following countries did NOT compete for colonial empires in Africa
France
United States
Germany
Belgium
11
What nation established the largest land-based empire by mid-17th century?
Austria-Hungary
Britain
Russia
France
12
How did colonial rule alter ways of working in Africa and Asia in the 19th century?
Fewer people sold what they produced for a cash income
More people worked on public projects for free
More people engaged in blacksmithing and tanning
Fewer people worked for wages
13
Between 1750 and 1914 the "cult of domesticity" defines the lives of
Muslim families in the Ottoman Empire
elite women in China
middle class women in Industrialized cities
lower class women in industrial cities
14
During the 19th century, many European colonies became independent in
Southeast Asia
Southwest Asia
Sub-Saharan Africa
Latin America
15
What did the Atlantic revolutions have in common?
A common political vocabulary
A unified opposition to slavery
The same outcome
Causes triggered by by similar curcumstances
16
What was the goal of the Tanzimat reforms initiated by the Ottoman Leaders in the 19th century?
to strengthen the Janissaries and more freedom to the Ulama
To confirm the fundamentals of Islam
To clarify religious principles of a renewed Muslim state
To establish a strong econ, social, and legal foundation
17
What played a more important role in distinguishing rulers from their colonial subjects?
Slavery
Gender
Race
Political ideas
18
What was the only country outside of Europe and N. Am. to successfully launch its own Ind Rev?
Korea
Ottoman Empire
Japan
China
19
Which of the following is an example of resistance to colonial rule in the 19th century?
the Taiping Rebellion
Scientific Racism
the Indian Rebellion
Apartheid
20
During the era of 1750 - 1900 world wide labor systems experience change as
coerced labor systems increased
coerced labor systems declined
total factory work force percentages declined
agricultural workers became more independent
21
Which of the following represents the influence of nationalism in the 19th century?
The extension of the vote to women in New Zealand
The creation of the United States of Latin America
the end of feudalism
The political unification of Germany and Italy
22
Feelings that unite people of the same language, history, and tradition can be defined as
Nationalism
Social Darwinism
Self-Strengthening
Bushido
23
What did Karl Marx claim would happen after the collapse of capitalism?
a state made up of middle class
a society run by captains of industry
a society without classes and conflict
A totalitarian State
24
What was the reform program launched by the Japanese leadership in the late 19th century?
The isolation of Japan from the rest of the world
The fall of the Tokugawa and restoration of the emperor
A dramatic transformation of the social structure of Japan
The rejection of the West in favor of Chinese models
25
Which of the following highlights the relationship between imperialism and nationalism?
View of Asians and Africans as "child races"
View of Asia and the source of "civilization"
Colonies as symbols of "great power" status
seeing non-Europeans as "unfit" races
26
The wars of independence in Latin America in the early 19th century resulted in which of the fo
Few changes in social structures
Rapid industrialization in the region
Racial equality
Gender equality
27
Which of the following developments in the West Hem. was a result of the French Revolution?
Colonization of Brazil
British conquest of Quebec
Slave rebellion in Haiti
Expansion of slave trade in Americas
28
In contrast to the American Revolution, the French Revolution
experienced no participation by women
sought to preserve existing liberties
sought to recreate society from scratch
drew on Enlightenment ideas about liberty
29
Which of the following is the most significant cause of rural to urban migration?
Internal conflicts like the Taiping Rebellion
the Industrial Revolution
the agricultural revolution
the end of the slave trade
30
In the nineteenth century, nationalism in Europe fueled
the feminist movement
a competitive drive for colonies in Asia and Africa
the collapse of European overseas empires
the abolition of the slave trade
31
Who played a greater role in industrial development in Russia, as opposed to the U.S.?
serfs
political parites
trade unions
the state
32
What did the Young Turks advocate?
A jihad against all non-Muslims of the Ottoman Emp
a militantly secular Turkish nation
A new political regime based on Wahhabi principles
A renewed war against the west
33
What is a reason why the Spanish Am. revolutions took longer and were more difficult then N. Am
Divisions of class, race and regions in Spanish Am.
greater wealth in Spain than in Britain
Stability of Royal government in Spain
Language barriers
34
The first industry to industrialize in Great Britain was
Electricity
Textiles
Steel
Rubber
35
Which of the following accompanied industrialization wherever it occurred in the world?
Westernization
Revolution
Nationalism
Urbanization
36
Which of the following was a value associated with middle-class culture in the 19th c. Britain?
Racial equality
Hard Work
Luxury
Social Justice
37
What did the United States expect to gain by sending a naval fleet to Japan in 1853
The right to fish in Japanese waters
Japan = a U.S. colony
The right to grow opium in Japan
The opening of Japanese ports for trade
38
Industrialization led to violent social reforms only in
United States
Britain
Russia
France
39
Which of the following distinguished the era 1750- 1900 for all previous eras
The first sustained global contact and trade
the rising hegemony of China
Establishment of democracy (endurling political philosophy)
Islam control of most long distance trade routes
40
How did the Atlantic Revolutions influence subsequent movements that spread through Europe?
All sought to establish monarchies
All favored extended voting rights to women
All resulted in the disappearance of empires
All were committed to republicanism
41
Which group benefited the most from the Industrial Revolution in 19th century Britain?
Women
Middle class
Working class
Aristocracy
42
Why was Britain the first to Industrialize?
They didn't industrialize first
British monarchs had absolute power to run the economy
They had an abundant supply of resources like coal
not enough workers forced Britain to make technology changes
43
What made global migration an appealing option for many Europeans during the 19th century?
Demand for labor overseas
appeal of socialist ideas
search for a utopian society
commitment to revolution
44
All of the following are necessary for industrialization except
strong labor unions
access to natural resources
ample supply of workers
supply of capital
45
Which of the following is made the cause of abolition widely acceptable in the 19th century?
Slavery hindered socialism
Slavery was not necessary for economic progress
Slavery mad West Africa wealthy and Europe poor
Slavery was a form of serfdom
46
How did governments in the 19th century instill national loyalties in their citizens?
rewarding charity work
spreading local dialects
sponsoring public rituals
encouraging family ties
47
In 19th century European interest in expanding overseas markets was driven by a desire to
Spread capitalism and democracy
sell manufactured goods
attract immigrants to Europe
jump-start its industrialization
48
What is the significance of the opium trade in China in the 19th century?
It lowered unemployment rates in China
It resulted in a large inflow of silver into China
It reversed the trade imbalance in favor of Britain
It increased the tax revenue collected by the Chinese state
49
The Atlantic revolution challenged the absolute and divine authority of
empires
republics
nations
monarchs
50
Slavery in the Western Hemisphere lasted longest in
Haiti
United States
Brazil
British Caribbean colonies