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Unit 4 Review for Chapters 6, 7, 8 and 17 Flashcards | StudBud
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Unit 4 Review for Chapters 6, 7, 8 and 17
Unit 4 Review for Chapters 6, 7, 8 and 17
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Unit 4 Review
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1
Depth perception involves what?
judging the distance between yourself and other objects.
seeing things clearly at a distance.
judging the time it takes to stop.
seeing things clearly directly ahead.
2
The "implied consent law"...
you should be care when driving as it is assumed.
makes people who serve alcohol who are intoxicated liable.
restricts any person less than 21 years to buy or consume.
anyone operates a motor vehicle must agree to be tested
3
Over-the-counter medicines can be harmful to drivers because
their side effects include drowsiness, slowed reaction time
a doctor must prescribe them
they act the same as hallucinagens drug on the body
they do not have labels that give their side effects
4
Drugs that can not be purchased over the counter
over-the-counter medicines
prescription medicines
hallucnoigens
depressants
5
The two types of brakes are ...
spare and parking.
hand and pedal.
disk and drum.
snare and drum.
6
An example of a
cognitive
distraction
may be...
reaching for a map.
swerving to avoid a pothole.
checking the front zone.
talking on a cell phone.
7
One Advantage of buying a new car
the security of having a warranty in case of repairs
higher insurance premiums
vehicle registration fees are higher
the vehicles value depreciates faster
8
Alcohol FIRST affects a driver by...
distorting color perception.
increasing reaction time.
improving depth perception.
impairing judgment and reasoning skills.
9
Cell phones can produce what type(s) of distraction?
an auditory distraction
a cognitive distraction..
all the above distractions.
a biomechanical distraction
10
Peer pressure can be...
rejected occasionally, or whatever!
only negative from mean people.
only positive from cool kids.
positive and negative.
11
If you encounter an aggressive or angry driver, you should
speed up and get driver attention
avoid eye contact and remain calm
gain eye contact and respond to angry driver
meditate while driving
12
Which of the following statements is true?
Young, inexper'd drivers are less likely to be distracted
Passengers can a big distract to drivers by talking loudly..
Young drivers should never have passengers..
Passengers do not ever cause driving distractions.
13
If a large amount of alcohol is consumed over a short amount of time
you will need to eat food quickly to counter the effects
the drinker can become unconscious and death may occur
you will need to take a cold shower to lower your body temp
nothing unusual will occur
14
Which of the following statements is true about alcohol...
Raw egg whites absorb alcohol in stomach, reducing BAC..
Inhaling pure oxygen will help sober up a person.
The body needs time to reduce the effects of alcohol.
Red bull or coffee can reduce BAC.
15
Strong emotions can block your
ability to drive aggressively
ability to use your eyes effectively
ability to use your depth perception
ability to judge and reason
16
As you drive faster, what happens to your field of vision?
Your field of vision is narrowed
You can see all the way around you.
Speed has no effect on your field of vision.
In will improve with faster speeds, especially as new driver
17
An example of a cognitive distraction
checking the radio
swearving to avoid a pothole
reaching for a map
talking on a cell phone
18
Long lines of backed-up traffic at crash scenes are most often caused by...
police officers slowing vehicles down
drivers gawking and rubbernecking at the scene.
debris from the wreck on the road.
only by the crash itself.
19
jump-start battery clamp
pos +
cable to
+
terminal of the good battery. Then clamp other
+
to
negative terminal of the dead battery.
engine block of the vehicle with the good battery.
engine block of the vehicle with the dead battery
positive (+) terminal of the dead battery.
20
Even when driving, strong emotions...
have no effect on your decision-making ability.
increase your ability to make safe decisions & assess risk.
have no effect on your bodily functions.
can affect your decision-making and ability to assess risk.
21
Fatigue (tiredness)...
increases mental awareness.
is caused by a safety belt that fits too tightly.
slows both mental and physical processes.
can be eliminated by having a full meal before driving.
22
Nystagmus refers to
the involuntary jerking of the eyes as a person gazes side
the inability to walk without staggering
a breath-test machine
a divided-attention test
23
A driver who refuses to be tested for BAC
will lower insurance premiums
will have their vehicle towed to the police station
has had their rights violated
can have their license suspended
24
Which of the following is a auditory distraction
food
crying baby
picking up a CD
speed bump
25
When the Check Engine light comes on you should
drive straight to a car dealership and sell the car
drive home safely and check engine
stop driving and calla friend for a ride
check owners manual immediatley and call certified mechanic
26
The
best way
to keep from talking on your cell phone while driving is to...
buy a car with bluetooth capabilities.
use a hand-free device such as a bluetooth.
turn off your cell phone when you drive.
only use text messaging while driving.
27
You can find information about your vehicle’s tires, where..
the vehicle’s wheel wells.
the underside of the vehicle’s trunk.
the sidewall of the tire.
the underside of the vehicle’s hood.
28
One Advantage of buying a used car
pre owed vehicle may not have a warranty
lower purchase price
replacements parts are hard to find
fewer safety features
29
What type of distraction is a driver in when your mind is focused on other things or daydream?
Cognitive distraction
Biomechanical distraction
Visual distraction
Auditory distraction
30
A stimulant is a drug that...
slows down the central nervous system.
speeds up the central nervous system.
is only available without a doctor’s prescription.
distort a person’s sense of direction, distance, and time
31
Which of the following do you
need to know
before deciding on a vehicle to buy?
What is your budget?
How often will the vehicle need an oil change?
How fast can the vehicle go?
Who was the previous owner of the vehicle?
32
A person with chronic illness, such as heart disease, could
handle stress better
impairs the depth perception
only drive in the daytime
be seriously impaired in driving ability
33
Nystagmus refers to...
a divided-attention test.
the inability to walk without staggering.
a breath-test machine.
involuntary jerking of the eyes as a one gazes to the side.
34
Which of the following is
not
an outside-the-vehicle distraction?
a football game taking place nearby
a loud fireworks display
the driver’s cell phone is ringing
a deer running near the road
35
In any driving situation, you must always be able to...
be happy when other drivers take risks.
be mature enough to adjust your behavior to minimize risk.
control the emotions of other drivers.
get angry when other drivers take risks.
36
A color-blind driver can compensate by,,,
remembering the order of the lights in a traffic signal.
asking a passenger the color of the signal ahead.
driving only on roadways where there are signs, not signals.
yielding at all times to other drivers.
37
Many medicines have side effects that
interfere with your driving ability and risks
increase your driving ability
increase your visual acuity
cause night blindness
38
What is "central vision?"
larger than your field of vision.
the same as your field of vision.
straight ahead, cone-shaped area of your field of vision.
your vision to each side.
39
When a driver’s eyes are off the road for more than 2 seconds, the odds of being in crash...
increase by a third.
double.
stay about the same.
decrease slightly.
40
If a car
drove 320 miles
and
used 10 gallons of gas
, the miles per gallon is (in ______ MPG)...
32 mpg.
39 mpg
30 mpg
28 mpg.
