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AMSCO World History Chapter 3 (2017) Flashcards | StudBud
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AMSCO World History Chapter 3 (2017)
AMSCO World History Chapter 3 (2017)
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1
What Persian ruler conquered most of the lands from the Aegean Sea to the borders of India?
Gyllenhaal the Great
Belteshaz'zar
Cyrus the Great
Emperor Nero
2
Most early religious teaching was passed ____.
through ancient hieroglyphics
orally
written hymns
metaphorical poetry
3
What two great military leaders emerged following the ending of the Golden Age?
Lashawn III & Derlyn II
Catherine the Great & Louis XIV
Philip II & Alexander the Great
Odysseus & Heracles
4
A Greek word meaning "dispersal," used to describe communities living outside their homeland
Sephora
Diffusa
Expleti
Diaspora
5
Why was the system described by Socrates not a "true democracy"?
upper class women could vote, lower class women couldn't
Voting rights were only extended to educated men and women
Slave mens' votes were only worth half as much as free mens'
The system was patriarchal, only allowing free men to vote
6
The Golden Age can be described as __________
the new influx of currency in Greek society.
the first,frantic, rapid search for gold in the world.
innovative ideas in philosophy, literature, and art.
year 1 A.D.
7
An alliance that says that all Greek city-states will come together and help fight the Persians
League of Vermillion
Natibal Leauge
Extipersian League
Delian League
8
An efficient form of currency that replaced weighing precious metals in exchange for goods
Fish Bones
Coins
Gold
Paper Money
9
A form of government in which power to rule is held by a small, usually self-appointed elite.
Democracy
Monarchy
Aristocracy
Oligarchy
10
Democracy by popular vote/majority rules.
Direct Democracy
Representative Democracy
11
What are the 3 Greek art forms?
Sculptures, Plays, Novels
Drama, Lyric Poetry, and Classical Architecture
12
What did Plato do to support the growth of rational thought?
opened up the Academy and wrote dialogues
forced citizens around him to conform to his ideals
joined the "philosopher kings"
used satire to criticize popular thought
13
What groups were excluded from government service and voting in Athens? (two answers)
Women
Slaves
Children
Lower Class Men
14
Darius I divided lands that Persia conquered into _____.
Provinces
Quarantines
Ghettos
Cities
15
A system of government ruled by the whole population or all the eligible members of a state
Democracy
Oligarchy
Communism
Monarchy
16
Socrates is most critical of the Athenian government because he thinks it _____.
is too willing to condemn people to death
suffers from too much individualism
fails to treat all people equally
expects all people to be just alike
17
Democracy by elected leaders who make decisions about the laws for all the people
Direct Democracy
Representative Democracy
18
A term used for the burial sites of elite members of Mycenaean Greek society
burial grounds
shaft graves
dead lands
pride land
19
A Greek word used to describe communities of a given ethnic group living outside their homeland
Expleti
Diaspora
Diffusa
Desperado
20
This civilization began conquering Greece, lead by King Phillip II
Macedonians
Spartans
Mastodons
Minoans
21
Zoroastrianism was founded by the Persian prophet _______.
Xerxes
Zarathustra
Abraham
Darius I
22
How did secularism pertain to Greek culture?
Greeks mainly performed sacrifices of secularists
Greeks sought after material possessions
Greeks were deeply afraid of secularists, considered evil
The majority of Greeks did not take their gods seriously
23
The period from 300 BCE - 31 BCE, where Greek culture is spread
Athenistic Period
Spartan Period
Polistic Period
Hellenistic Period
24
Greek city-state ruled by an oligarchy, focused on military, used slaves for agriculture
Athens
Orca
York
Sparta
25
Which type of government would Socrates have most likely supported?
a monarchy ruled by educated leaders
a direct democracy
a military dictatorship
a representative democracy
26
Civilization on the island of Crete that exerted powerful cultural influences on the Greeks
Zoroastrian
Persian
Minoan
Roman
27
A system of government in which all "citizens" have equal political and legal rights
Monarchy
Democracy
Socialism
Dictatorship
28
Site of a fortified palace complex in southern Greece that controlled a Late Bronze Age kingdom
York
Drumpf
Mycenae
Athens
29
Professional soldiers in Sparta who were trained from age 7 to 20 to become super soldiers
Spears
Warriors
Knights
Spartans
30
The father of "tragedy"
Homer
Odysseus
Aristotle
Aeschlyus
31
These two cultures provide a foundation for later developments in Greece.
Athens & Delphi
Crete & Mycenae
32
Belief in the existence of a single divine entity.
Absolutism
Deism
Monotheism
Polytheism
33
What was 'The Republic'?
A play written that tells prediction of future civilizations
A religious hymn
A secret religious order for aristocrats only
A political order that supported electing representatives
34
Created by Cyrus the Great, these governors were responsible for collecting tribute in Persia
Parlims
Senatis
Royales
Satraps
35
Alliance that was formed to defeat democracy in Athens.
Natibal League
Peloponnesian League
Perepolis League
League of Vermillion
36
A long, sophisticated road that lead Persian Armies across the middle east
The Yellow Brick Road
The Road of Blood
The Royal Road
The Persian Path
37
What was the biggest result of Alexander the Great's conquests?
Greek culture and style became widespread
Democracy was eliminated in Greece
There was a major change in military strategy and size
Greek mythology became obsolete
38
The Persians mainly conducted trade by _____.
Sea
Land
39
Why was Socrates put to death by the Athenian government?
For joining the ranks of the Perisan army
For questioning the state religion
For his raising of a cult through his pupils
For siding with Persian philosophers
40
What were Plato's "dialogues"?
teachings presented by Socrates to his pupils
The everyday conversations that Plato had with others
Plato's personal thoughts about life
Personal discussions between Plato and Socrates
41
A gift given to a deity
Afomato
Sacrifice
Regalo
Effigy
42
____ forbade slavery and debt in Athens,
Xerxes
Solon
Abraham
Alexander the Great
43
An autocracy governed by a monarch who usually inherits the authority
Dictatorship
Oligarchy
Communism
Monarchy
44
The flourishing of Greek culture was recorded by whom, in what book?
Herodotus; Histories
Aeschylus; The Persians
Homer; Odyssey
Richard Dawkins; The God Delusion
45
The Greek term for a city-state and the agricultural territory under its control
Countun
Senati
Parsel
Polis
46
The doctrine that knowledge derives from experience
Anticism
Morte de Fame
Presuppositionalism
Empiricism
47
A great civilization that rose in modern Iran, known for its superior military leadership
Syria
Persia
India
Egypt
48
Who is known as the father of Philosophy?
Homer
Socrates
Aristotle
Copernicus
49
Who is known as the father of History?
Socrates
Herodotus
Plato
Robert Schaff
50
A rebellion occurred put this aristocrat in charge of Athens, who experimented with Democracy
Xerxes
Cleisthenes
Gramis
Croker