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WD 2 --Renaissance and Reformation Flashcards | StudBud
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WD 2 --Renaissance and Reformation
WD 2 --Renaissance and Reformation
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KC4 Renaissance and Reformation #socialstudies #renaissance
Flashcards
30 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
30
Answers
1
This is Lorenzo di Medici of Florence, Italy. What was he most famous for?
Painting for the Pope
Weapons trading
Being a patron to many artists
Writing books about religion
2
The man who started the
PROTESTANT REFORMATION
was
John Calvin
Martin Luther
Pope Leo
King Henry VIII
3
Who were Protestants?
people who supported Luther's ideas
people who supported the Pope in Rome
people who supported the Habsburg dynasty
people who supported the Catholic Reformation
4
Which religious group helped spread Catholicism through the founding of schools?
the mystics
the Council of Trent
The Jesuits
the Inquisition
5
What were the effects of the Reformation on Europe?
reforms strengthened the control of the Catholic Church over politics
reforms led to increased tolerance of differing religious views in Europe
reforms led to multiple branches of the Catholic Church in Europe
reforms led to religious division & military conflicts in Europe
6
What did Protestants protest?
the ideas of Martin Luther
practices of the Roman Catholic Church
the Habsburg dynasty
the humanist movement
7
Which of the following practices did Martin Luther criticize in his 95 Theses
a refusal to grant divorces
the sale of indulgences
the persecution of heretics
the use of idols during mass
8
Which of the following
WAS NOT
an influence on Renaissance Artists?
Greek and Roman ideas
New art techniques
Desire to glorify the Middle Ages
Humanist philosophy
9
What are the names of the 4 greatest Italian Renaissance artists AND the T.M.N.T.s?
Petrarch, William, Niccolo, and Erasmus.
Leonardo, Raphael, Michelangelo, and Donatello.
Leo, Martin, Calvin, and Henry.
Jan, Albrecht, Rembrandt, and Pieter.
10
The nation of Italy remained loyal to Catholicism because
Martin Luther was banished from there
They believed in Renaissance humanism
Rome, the center of Catholicism, is in Italy
They feared the growth of Islam in the Middle East
11
In response to Protestants, the Pope called a Council to reform itself. This event was called
The Scientific Revolution
The Counter-Reformation
The Northern Renaissance
The Spanish Inquisition
12
Leonardo da Vinci was a
"Renaissance Man."
This means that he
studied dead bodies by using anatomy
used perspective in his art
lived in Italy during the 1500s
was a painter, sculptor, inventor, AND scientist!
13
The Renaissance philosophy that believed in individual greatness & human potential was known as
Catholicism
Humanism
Theocracy
Protestantism
14
The best example of the Renaissance in the nation of
England
was
Albrecht Durer
Baldassare Castiglione
Michelangelo
William Shakespeare
15
What occurred as a result of Martin Luther publishing the 95 Theses?
Jan Hus was burned at the stake
The Protestant Reformation began
The 30 Years War began
St. Peter's Basilica was completed
16
This meme shows that the true "Renaissance Man" should try to be
only interested in making as much money as possible.
an expert in all aspects of life.
uninterested in learning anything new.
focused mostly on the spiritual side of life.
17
A document which promised the purchaser forgiveness of sin and going to heaven was called
Indulgence
Patron
Perspective
Humanism
18
Literacy, the ability to read and write, increased in Europe because of the invention of
New ships and navigation
Better art techniques
Astronomical studies
The Printing Press
19
Which of the following techniques is demonstrated in this painting?
Sculpting
Mosaic Tiling
Flying Buttress
Perspective
20
The Renaissance was a "rebirth" of
Trade Routes
Art and Learning
Christian Faith
Medieval Chivalry
21
An
ECONOMIC
reason the Renaissance started in Italy was
Roman history influenced Italy
Italy had many merchants who traded with others
Italy had many independent kingdoms
The Black Death had ended in Italy
22
Where did the Renaissance begin?
Italy
England
Spain
France
23
All these images show that modern design depends MOST on the Renaissance rediscovey of
the study of human anatomy.
classical marble sculpting.
linear (line) perspective.
mastery of paint mixing.
24
In general, all Protestants during the Reformation agreed that
People should read the Bible themselves and develop faith.
Polytheistic (many gods) religions should be believed.
the sale of indulgences is a good way to raise money.
The Pope should be the one leader of Christianity.
25
What powerful family ruled Florence in the 1400s?
da Vinci
Machiavelli
Brunelleschi
Medici
26
What is the vocabulary term for a person who uses his wealth to support the arts?
Humanist
Doge
Clergy
Patron
27
This man became both the "head of the church and the state" in England during the Reformation:
Pope Leo X
John Calvin
Henry the VIII
Martin Luther
28
Who invented this machine which transformed the Renaissance and increased literacy?
Leonardo Da Vinci
Johannes Gutenberg
Pope Leo
Martin Luther
29
This is Machiavelli, a writer and adviser to Princes. What was his advice for all leaders?
Try to be a good Christian
Be loved by your people
Share your power
Use fear to keep power
30
Which of these claims would MOST reflect Renaissance & Reformation "humanism?"
Focus on what you do best; all else is a waste of time.
ALL people have potential to improve themselves & society.
Only smart people should be able to vote and rule.
Religious teachings should be accepted without question.
