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Evolution - Bend 2 - iHub Flashcards | StudBud
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Evolution - Bend 2 - iHub
Evolution - Bend 2 - iHub
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1
A bar graph depicting the frequency distribution of a trait.
scatter plot
line graph
bargram
histogram
2
Another word for the average.
range
mode
median
mean
3
A segment of DNA on a chromosome that codes for a specific trait
DNA chunk
trait section
gene
chromosection
4
Combined genetic information of all the members of a particular population.
population pool
genetic swamp
gene hot tub
gene pool
5
Traits that can be passed on to offspring.
usable traits
heritable traits
karyotraits
passable traits
6
A trait that helps an organism survive and reproduce.
competition
selection
evolution
adaptation
7
A change in a gene or chromosome.
genetic correction
genetic adjustment
alternosome
mutation
8
Male chromosome
YY
XX
XY
9
Individuals have certain inherited traits tend to survive and reproduce at higher rates than those without those traits.
artificial selection
natural selection
speciation
natural organization
10
The human sex chromosomes that determine biological gender.
M and F chromosomes
Y and Z chromosomes
X and Y chromosomes
Chromosome #1
11
Hormone that has shown to affect stress levels in Juncos.
adrenaline
corticosterone (CORT)
testosterone
caffeine
12
Female chromosome
XX
XY
YY
13
Change in an organism over time; process by which modern organisms have descended from ancient organisms.
organization
natural selection
extinction
evolution
14
The evolution of new species.
migration
species branching
speciation
specialization
15
An organism that has two different alleles for a trait.
duobrid
dybrid
trybrid
hybrid
16
Populations of the same species that differ genetically because of adaptations to different environments.
subspecies
adaptive species
new species
secondary populations
17
A different form of a gene.
duogene
alternasome
allele
alternative gene
18
Scientist who formulated a theory of evolution by natural selection.
Chuck Darwin
Charlie Darwin
Chuckles Darwin
Charles Darwin
19
A characteristic that an organism can pass on to its offspring through its genes.
feature
trait
selected characteristic
character trait
20
A group of similar organisms that can breed and produce fertile offspring.
population
group
species
organization
21
A particular species chosen for research because it is representative of a larger group and usually easy to find or grow
model species
model animal
model organism
model airplane
22
The physical movement by animals from one area to another.
vacation
migration
movementation
locomotion
23
Which of the following is considered to be a
mechanism of evolution
?
mutation
non-random mating
natural selection
migration
24
Control center of the cell that contains the DNA.
cell membrane
cytoplasm
mitochondria
nucleus
25
A value much greater or much less than the others in a set of data.
distantlier
greaterlier
outlier
high flyer
26
Another word for the middle number in a set of data.
mode
middian
median
mean
27
A display of the chromosome pairs of a cell arranged by size and shape.
karyopic
karyotype
chromotype
genetictype