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Civics Chapter 14- Principles of Our Market Economy Flashcards | StudBud
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Civics Chapter 14- Principles of Our Market Economy
Civics Chapter 14- Principles of Our Market Economy
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Review for Chapter 14 Test
Flashcards
30 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
30
Answers
1
Producers pay
this
in exchange for the use of land
wages
rent
capital
salary
2
The circular flow of economic activity can be described as
a world-wide trend toward capitalism
the purchase of goods in an economy
a circular model showing the exchange of goods, labor, wages
the laws of supply and demand
3
The name for a person who starts a business
CEO
Manager
Entrepreneur
Assistant to the Regional Manager
4
nickname of non-union workers
traitors
confederates
scabs
spies
5
The law of demand says
the lower the price, the higher demand
the lower the price, the lower the demand
people are spoiled and greedy
the higher the price, the higher the demand
6
The price at which buyers and sellers agree to trade
consolidated price
market price
fixed price
base price
7
How is price determined in a free-enterprise economy?
by the market
by industry leaders
by the economic review board
by the government
8
A business owned by an individual
Sole proprietorship
Cooperation
Corporation
Partnership
9
Most common type of business in U.S.
Corporation
Non-profit
Partnership
Sole proprietorship
10
Two or more people sharing ownership of a business
Partnership
Sole proprietorship
Non-profit
Corporation
11
Organizations of workers that seek to improve wages & working conditions & protect rights
Co-ops
Newsies
Labor Unions
Lobbyistst
12
contracts in which workers promise not to join a union
pink dog
yellow dog
blue dog
green dog
13
The amount of a product or service buyers are willing & able to buy at different prices
purchase power
demand
supply
financial solvency
14
Type of business that allows the owner to be his or her own boss
Non-governmental Organization
Sole proprietorship
Non-profit
Corporation
15
Producers, or suppliers, need all of the following except
land
labor
capital
demand
16
1935 law requiring employers to bargain with unions representing a majority of employees
Taft-Hartley Act
Wagner Act
Roosevelt Act
Little Orphan Annie Act
17
Supply and Demand work together to determine price and the quantity offered
False
True
18
Today, farmers make up less than what % of American workforce?
There are no farmers anymore
2
3
1
19
There can be other influences on demand besides price
True
False
20
A refusal to buy products or services
Boycott
Protest
Walk-out
Strike
21
The law of supply says
there is no such thing as a law of supply
higher the price, the more producers are willing to supply
the more stuff people have, the happier they will be
the lower the price, the higher the demand
22
Payment for labor
Wages
Stipend
Interest
Capital
23
The amount of a product producers are willing and able to provide at different prices
amazon marketplace
supply
demand
stores
24
A business that is a separate legal entity from its owners
Corporation
Non-profit
Partnership
Sole proprietorship
25
The 2 basic sides in a market economy
labor unions and employers
blue collar and white collar workers
buyers and sellers
private and public companies
26
Owners of a corporation
CEOs
Bosses
Stockholders
Board
27
Likely the most common motive for starting a business
Like to take risks
Desire for creativity
Desire to dominate the business world
desire for profit
28
Payment for the use of capital
a ransom
interest
filing fees
blood money
29
Often considered the 4th factor of production
Entrepreneurship
Success
Ambition
Creativity
30
Type of business that makes almost 90% of total sales in the U.S.
Corporation
Partnership
Agency
Sole Proprietorship