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IPM Chapter 6: Pesticide Formulations Flashcards | StudBud
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IPM Chapter 6: Pesticide Formulations
IPM Chapter 6: Pesticide Formulations
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IPM Pesticide Formulations #pesticideformulations #ipm
Flashcards
59 cards
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Questions
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Answers
1
Dusts usually contain a low percentage of A.I. from 0.5%-10%
false
true
2
The same active ingredient can be in several different pesticide formulations
true
false
3
Most bait formulations contain a high percentage of A.I.
false
true
4
The most concerning distadvantage of bait formulations is
attractiveness to non-target organisisms
high drfit hazard
most likely to leach to water table
low application costs
5
The least toxic signal word is
warning
poison
danger
caution
6
Before applying a pesticide you should ask yourself
Who else is using this pesticide?
Is this the most expensive pesticide?
What is the most popular brand?
Do I really need a pesticide?
7
Chemicals that mix well together are said to be
friendly
compatible
solutioned
incompatible
8
EC or E refers to which pesticide formulation?
easy chalk
emulsifiable concentrate
emulsion concert
evacuation call
9
Clumping, layering, geling, and scum are evidence that chemicals are
very toxic
dangerous
incompatible
compatible
10
Advantages of aerosol formulations are they are ready to use and easy to store
false
true
11
SP stands for what formulation
Solution Powders
Soluble Powders
Salt Solutions
Sour Pellets
12
ME or MT represents which pesticide formulation?
Microencapsulated
Mycelium Control
Microbial
Maine Board of Pesticide Approved
13
Wait this long for accurate jar test results
5 minutes
overnight
15 minutes
1 hour
14
Solutions have one or more A.I. dissolved in one or more of these kinds of solvents
agragate
liquid
dust
15
F stands for this formulation
fish repellent
flowable
flecked powder
flat-pellet
16
The component of a pesticide that controls the target pest is called the
inert ingredient
edible substance
surfactant
active ingredient
17
Plants with very waxy or hairy leaves often require this in a pesticide mix
aerosol application
agents of change
surfacants
crop-oil concentrate
18
An active ingredient very toxic in one formulation may be less so so in a different formulation
true
false
19
EG stands for this formulation
Emulsifiable Gels
Emulsion Germs
Emulsifiable Granules
20
Soluble powders come in this form
wet
dry
paste
21
The pesticide label will tell you
if you will like the results of using the product
if the product can be used in a certain area
how your neighbors will react to the product
if the product can be used on a crop
22
One disadvantage of E.C. formulations is their ability to be easily absorbed through skin
true
false
23
D stands for this formulation
Dusts
Daily Use
Soluble Dusts
Dillutions
24
What is the main difference between granules and pellets?
mixing
handling
application equipment used
size
25
G stands for this formulation
Granular
Grand
Groundhog Control
Grainery
26
When emulsifiable concentrates are mixed with water they have this appearance
layered
hairy
waxy
milky
27
Fumigants are non-selective in their action
false
true
28
Wettable powders need to be constantly agitated in solution because they do not dissolve
true
false
29
The first step in any IPM program is to
use one control method
decide who to call for help
choose a pesticide
identify the pest
30
S stands for which formulation?
Saline
Soluble
Salty
Solution
31
The short hand for Aerosol formulations is
A
A.S.
S
A.E.
32
A chemical added to a pesticide formulation to improve its performance and safety is called a
crop-oil concentrate
adjuvant
surfactant
wetting agent
33
Pellets are smaller than granules
false
true
34
Most granular formulations are used to control soilbourne pests using systemic action
true
false
35
Finely ground solid A.I. particles suspended in a liquid carrier make this formulation
Water Soluble Bags
Flowable
Microencapsulated
Soluble Powder
36
Which product should you try first based on the signal word
poison
danger
warning
caution
37
Before purchasing, mixing, using, or disposing of a pesticide you must do this
call the local extension office
retake your license exams
read the label
be sure it is not windy
38
The use of fumigants is generally limited to these areas:
fields, gardens, meadows
ponds, rivers, streams
buildings, greenhouses, graineries
forests, parks, playgrounds
39
The process you follow to check chemical compatibility is called
board of pesticide test
compatibility check
mixing check
the jar test
40
Mixtures of active and inert ingredients are called
adjuvants
pesticide formulations
incompatible
compatible
41
Formulations which mix an active ingredient with an edible substance or attractants are called
solutions
baits
wettable powders
sprays
42
Every pesticide has these two kinds of ingredients
active and inert
stable and active
active and inactive
inert and stable
43
Wettable powder solution inflict this kind of harm on sprayer machines
cause a strong uncleanable odor
solvents break down painted surfaces
cause wear to nozzles and pumps
clogging screens and nozzles
44
Chemicals that do not mix well together are said to be
unfriendly
incompatible
compatible
waxy
45
Disadvantages of aerosol formulations include
hard to keep mixed
high drift potential
volatile
inhalation risk
46
Granular formulations come ready to use
true
false
47
RTU represents which pesticide formulation?
Rodent Thrip User
Ready To Use
Ready to apply
48
A disadvantage of E.C. formulations is the need to constantly agitate the spray mixture
true
false
49
Soluble Powders can contain a % of A.I. from
5-10%
25-80%
85-99%
.5-10%
50
The most hazardous of all pesticide formulations is
Ready-To-Use
fumigants
Microencapsulated
E.C.
51
The most serious risk factors with dust formulations is
drift and inhalation
leaching and run off
clogging nozzels and non-target dangers
skin absorbtion and drift
52
Water Soluble Bags are available for a # of formulations and are useful because
reduced waste related to products
contents are premeasured
packaging dissolves
safer mixing for handler
53
Non-pesticidal ingredients in pesticides, also known as carriers are called
a.i.
active ingredients
inert ingredients
artifical ingredients
54
WP stands for which formulation?
Wettable Pellets
Whitewashed Pellets
Wettable Powders
Washable Powders
55
E.C.s are formulations in which active ingredients are dissolved in one or more
saline solutions
petroleum solvents
adjuvants
fruit juices
56
A.I. stands for
apple inquiry
artificial intelligence
inert ingredient
active ingredient
57
The formulation that is active as gas is
fumigant
solution
bait
dust
58
Granular formulations come in liquid form
false
true
59
Most bait formulations have less than 5% A.I.
true
false