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APUSH Period 5 review: Civil War & Reconstruction Flashcards | StudBud
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APUSH Period 5 review: Civil War & Reconstruction
APUSH Period 5 review: Civil War & Reconstruction
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1
Which is the MAIN reason why the Union won the Civil War?
help from France
better generals throughout the conflict
much more industrialization
fighting on home turf most of the time
2
What guaranteed citizenship for African Americans, nullifying the Dred Scott decision?
13th Amendment
15th Amendment
14th Amendment
19th Amendment
3
The 14th Amendment most reflected the political ideals and aims of...
Radical Republicans in Congress
The US Supreme Court
Abe Lincoln
Andrew Johnson
4
Made it a federal crime to help runaway slaves
Fugitive Slave Act
Reconstruction
Slave Codes
Jim Crow Laws
5
Who were key generals for the Confederacy?
Ulysses Grant
Stonewall Jackson
William Tecumseh Sherman
Robert E. Lee
6
The Whig Party collapsed because...
members had strong regional disagreements about slavery
a miracle cure for balding was discovered
most Whig voters were in the south, which seceded
it was seen as unpatrotic during the Civil War
7
The election of the members of Congress pictured here was MOST made possible by...
the 15th amendment
the Emancipation Proclamation
Supreme Court decisions
the 13th amendment
8
Andrew Johnson...
was a strong supporter of civil rights for African Americans
sent federal troops to enforce Reconstruction in the south
was the first president to be impeached
was the first president to have his veto overturned by Congress
9
After the Mexican American War...
Arguments over slavery in the territories intensified
Mexico lost 1/3 of its land
The U.S gained California
Texas became a state
10
What did "popular sovereignty" mean in pre-Civil War America?
people should decide whether to allow slavery in their state/territory
50% of voters in a state must take a loyalty oath to rejoin the Union
Native Americans should be allowed to tule their own lands
slavery should not be allowed D.C
11
This person was a strong supporter of Popular Sovereignty
Abraham Lincoln
Frederick Douglass
Harriet Beecher Stowe
Stephen Douglass
12
The "positive good" argument...
was introduced by John C. Calhoun
was introduced by Henry Clay
was repeated by many abolistionists
sought to justify slavery w/ racist arguments
13
The Wilmot Proviso...
sought to ban slavery in rebelling states
are three short and spritely pieces for piano and kazoo
sought to ban slavery in territory gained from Mexico
sought to encouraged settlers to move to Oregon
14
Manifest Destiny contributed to all of the following EXCEPT...
conflict with Mexico & Great Britain
Increased economic growth
Increased national unity
increased tension over the expansion of slavery
15
Which of the following was significant of the trend shown in the graph?
failure to develop agriculture in North
huge industrial developments in the North
growing urban center in the South
a more diversified economy in the South
16
Which of these statements about John Brown is
FALSE
?
he was seen as a hero across the south
he attempted to start a slave revolt
he was tried and executed for treason
he murdered several people in Kansas
17
BONUS: What later Supreme Court decision MOST reflected the principles of the 14th amendment? (SPOILER ALERT)
Plessy v. Fergusson
Marbury v. Madison
Brown v. Board of Education
Ali v. Frazier
18
The Compromise of 1877 resulted in...
the end of slavery
the end of Reconstruction
the end of Jim Crow laws
the election of Rutherford B. Hayes
19
Henry Clay brokered this 1820 agreement that (temporarily) cooled arguments over slavery in new states
Kansas Nebraska Act
Missouri Compromise
Marshall Plan
Fugitive Slave Act
20
The 15th Amendment...
resulted in more diverse elected officials in the south
ended slavery once and for all
guaranteed equal protection under the law
disappointed some women's suffrage advocates
