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50 Semester 1 facts Flashcards | StudBud
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50 Semester 1 facts
50 Semester 1 facts
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A review of History facts from the first semester of 8th grade U.S. History
Flashcards
59 cards
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Practice quiz
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Host live
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Questions
59
Answers
1
Raw materials are taken to England. Manufactured goods taken to Africa in exchange for slaves?
Square Trade
Circular Sailing
Pythagorean's Theorem
Triangular Trade
2
What was America's capital during the Revolutionary War?
Washington D.C.
New York City
Philadelphia
Boston
3
What allows Washington to escape at the Battle of Long Island?
His white horse
The French
A hurricane
A dense fog
4
Who successfully retrieved the cannons from Fort Ticonderoga?
George Washington
Henry Knox
Ethan Allen
Benedict Arnold
5
The New England Colonies became a haven for?
Anglicans
Puritans
Catholics
Quakers
6
What act required all goods to go through England to be taxed?
Navigation
Mercantilism
Stamp
Smuggling
7
What group believes in peace and love and will not participate in war?
Catholics
Mormons
Puritans
Quakers
8
Where was the "Shot heard around the world"?
Lexington and Concord
Philadelphia
Bunker Hill
Boston
9
Where is the final battle of the Revolutionary War? Cornwallis will surrender after this battle.
Long Island
Kings Mountain
Yorktown
Philadelphia
10
Who sided with the Rebels during the Revolutionary War?
Neutrals
Loyalists
Yankees
Patriots
11
"No taxation without representation" first appears in what document?
Constitution
English Bill of Rights
Declaration of Independence
Magna Carta
12
The 2nd Continental Congress asked these men to draft the Declaration of Independence.
Franklin, Arnold, Gates
Adams, Hancock, Franklin
Jefferson, Adams, Franklin
Hancock, Washington, Adams
13
What battle is the turning point of the War?
Battle of Cowpens
Battle of Trenton
Battle of Bunker Hill
Battle of Saratoga
14
What was formed to keep all patriots informed of British actions through secret letter writing?
Committee of Correspondence
Postal Service
2nd Continental Congress
Sons of Liberty
15
What day did Washington Cross the Delaware to attack the Hessians at Trenton?
Halloween
July 4th
Christmas day
New Year's Day
16
People began to question religious practices. This time is known as?
Bible thumping
Great Awakening
Enlightenment
Appeal for tolerance
17
What part of the Triangular trade was used to transport slaves?
Triangular trade
Road to plantations
Middle Passage
Slave exchange
18
Who helped in the South to raid supply lines hindering the British?
Natives
The Militia
Over the Mountain Boys
The Green Mountain Men
19
Slave labor was needed on the Southern colonies to help on what?
Building Schools
Manufacturing Centers
Plantation farms
Factories
20
Who becomes the Patriot's allies after winning Saratoga?
France
Iroquios
Canada
Portugal
21
Colonists flocked to the Ohio Valley which anger Natvie Americans which led to what rebellion?
Stono's Rebellion
Pontiac's Rebellion or war
Mohawk's Rebellion
Louisiana Purchase
22
What started the French and Indian War?
Benjamin Franklin offended the French
George Washington put his plantation on French land
George III held a grudge against the French
George Washington fired shots on a spy expedition
23
What act required all legal and commercial documents carry a stamp saying the tax had been paid
Navigation
Quartering
Tea
Stamp
24
Which country explored and established colonies in Mexico, Central American and South America?
Canada
France
Spain
America
25
What crop financially saves Jamestown?
Grain
Tobacco
Cotton
Potatoes
26
Who did the 2nd Continental Congress appoint Commander-in-Chief of the Continental Army?
George Washington
Benjamin Franklin
Banastre Tarelton
Horatio Gates
27
Who were the first Englishmen to permanently settle Jamestown?
Matthew and Mark
John Smith and John Rolfe
Ben Franklin and Thomas Jefferson
The Iroquois
28
Who united the colonies together to help the British fight during the French and Indian War?
Benjamin Franklin
The Women of the Colonies
King George III
George Washington
29
What had England done that angered colonists enough to dump all the tea in the harbor?
Forced soldiers to live at their homes
Made the colonists drink tea with every meal
Refused tea shipments to the colonies
Imposed a Tea Act
30
What movement encouraged the use of science to improve everyday life?
Enlightenment
Bill Nye Movement
Great Awakening
Religion
31
Which group first opposed British policies and taxes?
Committee of Correspondence
Parliament
Sons of Liberty
2nd Continental Congress
32
The middle colonies were set up for financial freedom. What are the middle colonies?
Massachusetts, Georgia, Maine, Delaware
New York, Pennsylvania, Delaware, New Jersey
Virginia, Maryland, Connecticut, Rhode Island
Boston, Philadelphia, Albany, Hartford
33
Colonists resented being taxed. What was their reason for this?
They were too poor
They wanted a war
The king spent his money frivolously
No Representation in Parliament
34
The smartest students in my class cheer for
The Bronx Bombers
The Yankees
Any team not the Red Sox
The team that plays in Yankee Stadium
35
A country gaining wealth and power through trade is known as what?
Stock Market
Mercantilism
Exploration
Good Business
36
Who discovered the new world landing in the islands of the Caribbean?
John Smith
John Rolfe
Napolean
Christopher Columbus
37
What was the Patriots government during the Revolutionary War?
The 2nd Continental Congress
The Committee of Correspondence
The 1st Continental Congress
The Sons of Liberty
38
What forbade colonists from settling west of the Appalachian Mts. after Pontiac's Rebellion?
Treaty of Paris of 1763
The French and Indian War
The Stamp Act
Proclamation of 1763
39
Benedict Arnold and Horation Gates defeated a large number of British troops under Burgoyne at what battle?
Saratoga
Long Island
Philadelphia
Charleston
40
What was put on the colonists as punishment for the Boston Tea Party?
The Stamp Act
The Intolerable Acts
The Navigation Act
The Tea Act
41
The Declaration of Independence was adopted on what day?
December 25, 1775
July 4, 1776
June 4, 1783
January 1, 1776
42
What act required colonists to house and supply soldiers with daily needs?
Intolerable
Quartering
Tea
Stamp
43
While wintering during 1777-78, continental troops suffered but received needed training at what place?
Morristown
Philadelphia
Mount Vernon
Valley Forge
44
What group broke off from the Puritans came to America on the Mayflower?
Mayflowerians
Quakers
Puritans
Separatists
45
Who lead a local militia in the south attacking British supply lines?
Nathaniel Greene
Daniel Morgan
Francis Marion
Banastre Tarleton
46
Protestant religions are Christian religions that broke off of what church?
Baptist
Catholic
Separatist
Church of England
47
What formed a natural barrier for colonization for the first 100 years?
Appalachian Mountains
Snake River
Mississippi River
Atlantic Ocean
48
John Peter Zenger is the first to gain what right?
Right to Assemble
Freedom of Press
Freedom of Religion
Freedom of Speech
49
Nathanael Greene leads the army in the south. What aid did he recieve?
State militias showed up to help
George Washington came and gave directions
The weather was always in his favor
Loyalists fought with him
50
When a person can't pay to come to America and someone pays their way, what are they called?
Indentured Servant
Poor
Slave
Loyalist
51
What group believed the Church of England needed to be purified? They were well educated and read the Bible.
Separatists
Protestants
Catholics
Puritans
52
Puritans were not religiously tolerant of the natives. This led to what war?
Rapunzel's Revenge
Pocahontas Pow Wow
Pontiac's Rebellion
King Philip's War
53
What military strategy did the British use to win the French and Indian War?
Capture Quebec and the St. Lawrence River
Control all forts in Ohio Valley
Capture the flag
Capture New Orleans and the Mississippi
54
Who were the leaders of the Sons of Liberty?
Thomas Jefferson and John Adams
Samuel Adams and John Adams
Samuel Adams and John Hancock
John Hancock and Benjamin Franklin
55
On March 5, 1770 British fired on a mob killing 5. Sons of Liberty stir people against the British. This is known as?
The British Insurrgence
Boston's Bad Day
The King's Revenge
The Boston Massacre
56
What philosopher from the 1600's believed in natural rights of life, liberty, and property?
Your Mom
John Locke
Thomas Jefferson
Sigmund Freud
57
Who was successful at completing the ride all the way to Concord?
William Dawes
Paul Revere
King George III
Samuel Prescott
58
What percentage of Americans supported the Revolutionary War?
30%
100%
1%
50%
59
The primary reason for the French and Indian War was?
They are mortal enemies
England and France wanted Ohio River Valley land
Loyalty of the Natives against Europeans
Britain wanted control of the Mississippi River