stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
Europe Review Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
Europe Review
Europe Review
63 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
1,141 plays
#worldhistory
Flashcards
63 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
63
Answers
1
1 reason why the Western Front in WWI resulted in a stalemate
well trained militaries
advanced military strategies
location of battles
trench warfare
2
These are the 2 primary natural rights the French people were demanding from their gov, identified in the DOROMAC
Liberty & equality
Liberty & universal healthcare
Liberty & no student debt
Liberty & property
3
Great Britain enters World War I because
Germany violated Belgium's neutrality
Austria-Hungary did not honor their alliance
the alliance system called for it
France mobilizes their troops towards Italy
4
British citizens believed these were causing an influx of immigrants, therefore causing a strain on their economy
Too many ads when web browsing
Open Borders
A monetary incentive to enter their country
Too many social media options
5
Part of the legacy of the French Revolution is that
it has discouraged revolutions worldwide for 200 years
citizens' rights in Europe we never again restricted
it inspired ppl to fight for their rights around the world
all European monarchies became democracies
6
Which of the following was a social change influenced by WWI?
African Americans were allowed to fight alongside whites
The gov took permanent control of heavy industry
Universal public education was implemented
Public views of what women could do were transformed
7
Wht invention in WWII allowed the British to more effectively defend against German air attacks
radar
the sitzkrieg
the submarine
trench warfare
8
Until the Scientific Revolution, the traditional authorities were
Navigators & Explorers
Aquinas & his followers
The Church & ancient scholars
Plato & Aristotle
9
The policy adopted by England in terms of dealing with Hitler on the onset of WWII was
activism
isolationism
appeasement
interventionism
10
Hitler's Final Solution in the extermination of the Jewish people was known as ____.
Khmer Rouge
concentration
the Holocaust
internment
11
A US program of economic aid for the reconstruction of western Europe to help bring them out of economic failure
Treaty of Versailles
The European Union
Treaty of Paris
Marshall Plan
12
The EU adopted a common currency at the turn of the 21st century. What was it?
The Peso
The US Dollar
The Pound
The Euro
13
The start of the French Revolution began with the storming of the ___
Castle
Eiffel Tower
Bastille
Versailles
14
WWI & the Treaty of Versailles
left a feeling of anger & bitterness in Germany
created a sense fo unification and nationalism in Europe
allowed the US to form a strong alliance w/ Russia
left Europe as a force to be reckoned with
15
As a result of the Industrial Revolution, what new political theory developed?
capitalizm
fascism
mercantilism
socialism
16
The possible British Exit from the European Union
Brexit
WWI
Trumpgate
Watergate
17
Who is given credit for starting the Protestant Reformation?
John Calvin
Martin Luther
Pope Leo X
John Wesley
18
The fall of __ marked the end of the Cold War.
NATO
Berlin Wall
Canada
Great Wall of China
19
This was the practice of selling forgiveness of sins to in the Catholic Church
tariffs
tithing
taxes
indulgences
20
Identifies the Bible & services should be in the vernacular
Martin Luther's "Table Talks" by his followers
A Higher Loyalty: Truth, Lies, and Leadership by James Comey
The Communist Manifesto by Karl Marx & Frederich Engels
Mein Kampf by Hitler
21
WWII set the stage for the ____.
Great Depression
Iraq War
Korean War
Cold War
22
What is the best evidence that the graph above has for a cause to the Industrial Revolution?
Decrease in population made it possible to have more workers in factories.
Increase in millions of dollars of profit made by businesses during the rev
Increase in population made it possible to have more workers in factories
Decrease in millions of dollars of profit made by businesses during the rev
23
Absolute monarchs argued that their power must not be challenged because
the Pope had crowned them
they were democratically elected
they were the most intelligent men in their nations
they ruled by divine right
24
While president, Thomas Jefferson refused to declare Thanksgiving as a holiday.
False
True
25
The ___ thinkers began to challenge the absolute monarchs.
Suffragists
Enlightenment
Progressive
Scientific
26
Which political philosopher impacted the French Revolution the most?
Adam Smith
Karl Marx
Rousseau
Leonardo Da Vinci
27
There is solid evidence that native people were actually invited to the first Thanksgiving.
True
False
28
Wilson created the idea of the League of Nations as an
alternative to joining international alliances
organization to aid in economic recovery after the war
association designed to keep peace among nations
agreement to help increase industrialization of Russia
29
Martin Luther's criticisms of the Catholic Church are known as
The New Testament
Lutheran Small Catechism
95 Thesis
120 Complaints
30
The __ helped bring W. European nations out of the economic fail after WWII.
Monroe Doctrine
Marshall Plan
United Nations
League of Nation
31
The European Union was established to ensure both
political cooperation & growth
economic cooperation & growth
cultural cooperation & growth
humanitarian cooperation & growth
32
Lasting impact of Martin Luther's 95 Theses & his Table Talks is that
this
church split, resulting in Protestant ref.
Islam
Paganism
Orthodox Christianity
Roman Catholic Church
33
An immediate cause of WWII was
the breaking of the Treaty of Versailles by Hitler
the dropping of the atomic bombs of Iwo Jima & Nagasaki
invasion of W. Poland by Hitler & German troops
the totalitarian gov that was est. in Germany
34
All the following were provisions of the Treaty of Versailles EXCEPT:
US had to pay war reparations to the Central Powers
sole responsibility of the war was placed on Germany
the Ottoman Empire was dismantled
Japan & Italy were angry b/c they gained little from the war
35
Following WWI,
Germany was not punished for the war at all
European colonies became more loyal 2 their mother countries
Europe lost its role as the dominant economic power
the econ of the US took several years to recover
36
Britain's colonial empire fueled the development of industry in that country b/c
the warmachine required quick&efficient production of goods
it had access to vast amounts of raw materials
colonies provided slave labor 4 growing industries in Europe
workers earned far less than workers in Britain
37
The National Assembly issued ___ which guaranteed certain rights to all French citizens.
Declaration of Rights of Man
Constitution
Declaration of Independence
Bill of Rights
38
What day of the year is busiest for plumbers?
Black Friday
Christmas Day
Super Bowl Sunday
Thanksgiving Day
39
During the Middle Ages bibles and services were given in what language?
Latin
The vernacular
Hebrew
Greek
40
On average, how many turkeys are cooked for Thanksgiving each year?
50 million
785, 000
1 billion
46 million
41
Which are results of Brexit?
devaluation of the Pound & resignation of EU Chairman
loss of AAA credit rating & resignation of Prime Minister
devaluation of the Pound & removal of Greece from the EU
devaluation of the Pound & the resignation of Prime Minister
42
All of the following were effects of WWII EXCEPT
the uncertainty of foreign relations brought the Cold War
The US & Soviet Union became world super powers
Japan had 2 rebuild its country w/ help frm the Soviet Union
The UN was formed as a diplomatic peace keeping org
43
In present day Europe, there is a weakening of ___.
consumerism
terrorism
nation-state boundaries
socialism
44
WWI was total war b/c
it brought great suffering to all citizens
nations involved devoted all resources to the war effort
every nation in the world was involved
new tech played a large role in the war
45
Where was America's first "turkey trot" (Thanksgiving 5K) first held?
Buffalo, NY
Phoenix, AZ
Springfield, MO
Chicago, IL
46
What was the Zimmerman Note
A note left behind a suicide bomber in Serbia
The proposal that ended WWI
A proposal by Germans that Mexico attack the US
Wilsons speech detailing reasons why the US should b neutral
47
As a result of the Industrial Revolution, membership in ___ increased.
labor unions
police forces
churches
social organizations
48
What are the 4 long term causes of WWI
militarism, communism, alliance system, imperialism,
Militarism, nationalism, alliance system, imperialism
militarism, capitalism, communism, imperialism
militarism, capitalism, alliance system, imperialism
49
A new way of thinking that emerged in the mid 1500s is called the
American Revolution
Scientific Revolution
Enlightenment
The Renaissance
50
Name of Rousseau's political theory that says there's an agreement w/ citizens & their gov for mutual preservation.
The Social Contract
Boomerism
Darwinism
Political Naturalism
51
All of the following were reasons the United States entered WWI EXCEPT:
The sinking of the Lusitania
The Zimmerman Note
Unrestricted submarine warfare
Betrayal of alliances
52
Religious mvmnt that split the Christian Church in W. Europe & led to the est. of new churches
War of Roses
Lutheran Reformation
Protestant Reformation
30 Years War
53
What was an effect of the factory system & industrial revolution?
The price of products increased
Workers became more skilled
More people joined the middle class
Workers dealt directly w/ merchants
54
FDR & Churchill issued the Atlantic Charter, a document
that negotiated shipping lanes in the Atlantic
which affirmed that nations should choose their govs
which established the UN
which asserted their right to territorial gains
55
What was created 2 secure peace in the postwar world & is an effect of increasing globalization
The United Nations
NATO
The Warsaw Pact
The League of Nations
56
Martin Luther argued that the Bible and services should be given in _______,the common language
The vernacular
Emojis
Latin
slang
57
The primary countries involved in the Eastern Front in WWI were
Austria-Hungary & Russia
Germany & Russia
Austria-Hungary & Germany
Germany, Russia, & the Ottoman Empire
58
The French citizens welcomed Napoleon because
hoped he would help the collapsing French economy
he promised order after the chaos of the Revolution
he was the grandson of Louis XVI & Marie Antoinette
he completely disregarded the ideals of the Revolution
59
How many places (actual towns/cities) in the US are named "Turkey"?
7
0 - Why would anyone name their town that?!
2
4
60
Prior to the French Revolution the people were divided into
estates
classes
districts
castes
61
Only male turkeys actually gobble.
True
False
62
What is the primary reason for the recent immigration crisis in Europe?
Other countries are offering cash
A major country has left the European Union
Both the Pound & Euro have lost value
Unrest & violence in immigrants' home countries
63
The sleepy feeling you feel after a large Thanksgiving meal boils down to...
The competitive football game you play afterwards
Tryptophan
Exhaustion from overbearing family members asking about school
Overeating