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Unit 2 Micro Test Review
Unit 2 Micro Test Review
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1
Which scenario would explain the graph below? (market for apples)
The price of oranges, a substitute for apples, decreases.
The government removes a tax on apple farmers.
The price of apples increases.
There are now more grocery stores selling apples in the area.
2
If a popular influencer promotes a product from a business the supply curve would shift right.
False
True
3
In monopolistic competition a large number of buyers and sellers of similar products differentiated by brand/quality.
True
False
4
Price Floors create what?
Market Stability
Surpluses
Stress
Shortages
5
In what market structure does a single company have a commanding share of the market, and can set prices at will?
Rigged Competition
Oligopoly
Monopoly
Pure Competition
6
Corporations can make quick decisions because they only have one owner.
False
True
7
Shifts in quantity demanded cause the whole demand line/curve to move.
False
True
8
A study shows that smoking cigars causes cancer. What would happen to the demand curve?
Shift right
Remain staionary
Flatten out
Shift left
9
Which scenario explains the graph below? (Market for gasoline)
More gas stations open up in Lawrenceville, selling more gasoline.
1000 more people move into town that demand more gasoline.
The price of cars, a compliment to gasoline, increases.
The government passes a regulation requiring gasoline to burn more cleanly.
10
Which market structure has the least amount of competition?
Monopoly
Pure Competition
Oligopoly
Jeff Bezos
11
A famine causes half of a village to move away. What happens to the market for shoes?
Supply shifts to the right
Demand shifts to the left
Supply shifts to the left
No shift, decrease in quantity demanded
12
If the price of Coke increases, what happens to the market for Pepsi?
Demand: Shift Left
Supply: Shift Right
Demand: Shift Right
Supply: Shift Left
13
Determinants: An economic boom causes people to make a lot more money than usual.
Supply: Change in technology
Demand: Change in Price Expectations
Demand: Change in consumer income
Supply: Change in number of firms
14
In what business structure does a single owner make all executive decsions?
Corportaion
Sole Proprietorship
Partnership
Oligopoly
15
As the price of a good goes up...
The quantity supplied goes down
The quantity demanded goes down
The demand goes down
The supply goes up
16
A situation in which a few companies dominate a significant portion of the market is called... (ex. Coke and Pepsi)
Oligopoly
Monopoly
Price Floor
Free Market
17
The Law of Supply states that as price increases, quantity supplied...
Fluctuates
Decreases
Increases
Stays the same
18
Milk and Cereal are what type of goods?
Elastic
Complementary
Awful
Substitute
19
Which of the following scenarios would explain graph below in the market for popsicles?
There is an unusually cold summer
More popsicle shops open up to sell popsicles.
Ice cream, a substitute good, increases in price
There is a general increase in consumer income in the economy.
20
A new study come out that states that eating chicken causes heart attacks. What happens to the market for chicken?
Point Shift Right: Down
Demand: Shift Left
Supply: Shift Right
Demand: Shift Right
21
Which market structure has the lowest barriers to entry? (Which market is the easiest to join and leave?)
Pure Competition
Oligopoly
Monopoly
Monopolitic Competition
22
The price of milk increases by 300%. What happens to cereal?
Demand: Shift Left
Supply: Shift Left
Supply: Shift Right
Demand: Shift Right
23
A good that is bought to replace another good in called a...
substitute good
rival good
superior good
inferior good
24
IRDL the Turtle tells us what?
Increase Right Decrease Left
Increase Right Down Left
International Relation Down Left
I have no idea
25
An increased number of buyers in a market would cause what change on a graph?
Quantity supplied to shift left
Demand shift right
Supply shift right
Quantity demanded to shift right
26
Market Equilibrium is where the supply and demand curve intersect.
True
False