stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
Bio 2 Final Review (Bio 113) Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
Bio 2 Final Review (Bio 113)
Bio 2 Final Review (Bio 113)
106 terms
·
StudBud Administration
Imported from external platform
Flashcards
106 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
106
Answers
1
This organ is reinforced with cartilage rings so that it doesn't collapse during ventilation.
pharynx
trachea
alveoli
esophagus
2
Lichen are (select all )
algae
fungi
bacteria
plants
3
Myotis septentrionalis
is the proper way to write a scientific name. True or false.
True
False
4
The living and nonliving elements directly surrounding an organism is called?
habitat
population
niche
ecosystem
5
Which of these do NOT belong with the 3 domains?
Bacteria
Protista
Eukarya
Archaea
6
What kind of cell would you classify this as?
Prokaryote
Eukaryote
7
When 2 species of birds are fighting for the same type of nut, this would be labeled as?
competition
predation
mutualism
parasitism
8
When a relationship between 2 different species produces benefits for both, this is called?
predation
resource partitioning
competition
mutualism
9
Gastropods, bivalves, and cephalopods are found in what animal phylum?
Echinoderms
Cnidarians
Mollusks
Annelids
10
Plants can create their own food by using the sunlight. What is this called?
Photosynthesis
Cellular respiration
Fermentation
Binary fission
11
Which structure holds urine until the micturition reflex occurs?
urethra
bladder
kidneys
collecting ducts
12
Gram negative bacteria are more resistant to anti-biotics than Gram positive
True
False
13
Which of the following does not reflect the functions of the respiratory system?
immunity and gustation
ventilation and respiration
vocalization and olfaction
14
A place where an animal or plant lives is called:
habitat
relationship
food chain
organism
15
The following picture is depicting:
Mutualism
Predation
Parasitism
Commensalism
16
The US ecological footprint is .....
much larger than the global average
smaller than less industrial nations
about the same as most developed nations
smaller than most developed nations
17
What is a seed?
Tissue
Gamete
Embryo
Spore
18
Which organ is the largest in the digestive system and performs the most functions?
large intestine
liver
stomach
pancreas
19
Why is it important to NOT remove a keystone species?
The environment will go on as normal
There is more food for the predators
There will be less food for the predators
There are huge side effects that will hurt the environment
20
Underground tissues that get water and minerals from soil and anchors it in place describe?
Roots
Shoots
21
What is a fruit?
Mature ovary
Seed
Gamete
Spore
22
Exponential growth of populations can last indefinitely
false
true
23
A biodiversity hot spot is....
large regions lacking in biodiversity
everywhere
small regions on the planet with lots of diversity
24
Ferns and horsetails and in what plant group?
vascular
gymnosperms
non-vascular
angiosperms
25
Which plant part is above ground?
Shoots
Phloem
Xylem
Roots
26
If one species dies it will not affect a food chain.
True
False
27
Which structure carries urine from the kidney to the bladder?
sphincter
ureter
vas deferens
urethra
28
Bats eat insects at night while birds eat insects during the day; this sharing is called?
Competition
Parasitism
Herbivory
Resource partitioning
29
Ecdysozoans are....(select all)
arthropods
can molt (they shed skin to grow)
humans
nematodes
30
An earthworm is considered a detritivore because:
It travels long distances to find its food
It only eats plant material
It starts the decomposition process
It recycles tiny pieces of waste back into the ecosystem
31
What group of mammals lay eggs, babies suck milk from hairs, and only have 5 species?
placental
monotremes
marsupials
32
The following picture is depicting:
Mutualism
Predation
Commensalism
Parasitism
33
What is missing? Domain-Kingdom-Phylum-??-Order-Family-Genus-Species
Suborder
Community
Organization
Class
34
_ system is made of glands that secrete hormones to regulate growth,development, & homeostasis.
Integumentary
Excretory
Endocrine
Nervous
35
Lungs, fur, rigid backbone, limbs, eggs that resist drying out. Which of these do not belong?
lungs
fur
rigid backbone
eggs that resist drying out
36
Archaea have peptidoglycan in their cell walls. True or False?
True
False
37
Which of the following does not describe a function of the urinary system?
Activates vitamin B
regulates pH and blood pressure
Promotes RBC production
produce, store, transport urine
38
A herbivore would enjoy a good hamburger.
True
False
39
What type of trophic pyramid is represented below?
Population
Energy
Numbers
Biomass
40
When the mouth is 2nd; the gut develops from back to front, what are these called?
Deuterostomes
Protostomes
41
Carrying capacity on Earth is NOT linked to our Ecological Footprint
True
False
42
Once the external sphincter opens, urine is released through the ____.
ureter
distal tubule
collecting duct
urethra
43
What is xylem?
Transports sugars
Anchors plant
Stores food
Transports water
44
What are angiosperms?
Non-vascular plants
Seedless plants
Ferns
Flowering plants
45
A(n) __________________________ eats dead plants and animals
carnivore
decomposer
producer
omnivore
46
Climate change is caused by fossil fuel burning and what?
driving cars
coal factories
deforestation
nothing
47
Carrying Capacity of a population is determined by:
The growth rate of the population
Trophic Levels
Limiting Factors
Humans
48
If we did not have decomposers on Earth what would happen?
The sun would burn them away.
We'd be up to our eyeballs in dead leaves and animal bones.
All dead plants and animals would rot completely away.
The rain would wash them away.
49
What 2 factors are the cause of climate change?
Natural causes
Solar activity
Deforestation
Human burning of fossil fuels
50
Ecology is the study of what?
what the earth is made of
how electricity is made
outer space
the relationships between living things & their environments
51
Animals can't produce their own food.
False
True
52
The interaction happens between (within) members of the SAME species is called?
interspecific
intraspecific
53
The organisms that eat the dead matter are called?
detritivores
herbivores
consumers
producers
54
What do stomata do?
Anchor plant
Transport water
Store food
Facilitate transpiration
55
What do roots do?
Photosynthesis
Store water
Produce seeds
Anchor plant
56
A(n) _______________________ eats only plants
omnivore
producer
herbivore
carnivore
57
We are in what biome?
Temperate forest
Tundra
Temperate grassland
Chaparral
58
____ the small intestine increase the absorption of nutrients.
direction of movement in
Length of
diameter of
villi in
59
Archaea that can live in extreme conditions, such as in stomachs, are called?
Extremophiles
Prokaryotes
Bacteria
Protists
60
What is secondary growth?
Growth in roots
Growth in length
Growth in width
Growth in leaves
61
Which organ stores the bile that is produced by the liver?
appendix
gallbladder
pancreas
spleen
62
How are protists traditionally classified.
algae
bacteria
slime molds
Protozoans
63
Key primate traits are (select all)
small brains
social
grasping hands
forward facing eyes
64
a(n) ____________________ is not a plant and can't make its own food.
herbivore
consumer
omnivore
carnivore
65
What is a gametophyte?
Spore
Diploid
Seed
Haploid
66
In the food web below, the grasshopper is considered a:
Autotroph
All of these
Primary Consumer
Producer
67
What type of symmetry does this represent?
Radial
Bilateral
68
A nonvenomous snake rattles its tail to ward off predators, this would be an example of?
cryptic coloration (camouflage)
mimicry
aposematic coloration (warning)
69
What type of succession is shown?
Secondary Succession
Primary Succession
70
The following picture is depicting:
Mutualism
Predation
Parasitism
Commensalism
71
When you are swallowing food, the __ covers the trachea so that you don't choke.
glottis
uvula
epiglottis
72
A growing and significant number of climate scientists doubt the science of climate change?
True
False
73
Bacteria is a decomposer
True
False
74
Plants evolved adaptations for dry land
False
True
75
High pitched sounds can be made when the vocal cords are stretched in the __.
pharynx
epiglottis
larynx
trachea
76
Population growth rates have..... in most developed countries
slowed or are near zero
increased
77
Hormones can only affect their ____ cell.
lipid-soluble
target
steroid
78
A(n) _______________________ eats both plants and animals.
decomposer
omnivore
carnivore
producer
79
Which is not a mammal trait
endoterms
All do not lay eggs
milk production
body hair
80
Which plants have seeds?
Gymnosperms
Algae
Ferns
Bryophytes
81
All the abiotic factors of an ecosystem are referred to as the:
Biome
Climate
Community
Habitat
82
Which organ in the digestive system removes solid waste from the body and reabsorbs water?
small intestine
bladder
large intestine
pancreas
83
How do humans differ from chimps? (multi answer)
larger brains
covered in fur
larger bodies
bipedal
84
The Arctic regions are experiencing climate change faster than other regions
True
False
85
A(n) ________________________ eats only meat.
consumer
carnivore
herbivore
decomposer
86
This would be an example of?
parasitism
competition
predation
herbivory
87
The following graph represents growth without limits and is considered:
Quadratic
Logistical
Linear
Exponential
88
What is primary growth?
Growth in leaves
Growth in length
Growth in width
Growth in roots
89
Sheep that eat vegetation would be classified as?
carnivores
producers
autotrophs
heterotrophs
90
A(n) __________________ is a plant and makes its own food.
producer
consumer
decomposer
herbivore
91
Removal of a top predator in the food chain such as the wolves can have what effect?
More predators take their place
Plants in the area are significantly reduced in number
All of these work
Biodiversity increases
92
A density independent abiotic limiting factor would be:
A volcano wiping out half the population
The amount of habitat space
The amount of resources around
The number of predators around
93
Every time your diaphragm contracts, air moves down the trachea, ____ and into the lungs.
pharynx
bronchi
esophagus
bronchioles
94
Plants are eukaryotes with unique adaptations
False
True
95
What animal group is the only ones without true tissues?
Echinoderms
Annelids
Sponges
Cnidarians
96
What structure warms, moistens, and filters incoming air before it enters the lungs?
trachea
pharynx
larynx
nasal cavity
97
What is phloem?
Stores food
Transports water
Anchors plant
Transports sugars
98
Which organ does not belong to the alimentary canal?
esophagus + stomach
small & large intestines
pancreas
mouth and pharynx
99
An example of a biotic factor is....
water
air
tree
dirt
100
What makes up the cell walls of fungi?
cellulose
glucose
chitin
phospholipids
101
How many people live on planet Earth?
5 billion
6 billion
10 billion
7.5 billion
102
Which plants are non-vascular?
Gymnosperms
Bryophytes
Angiosperms
Ferns
103
Mushrooms feed off of dead/decaying matter, and so are considered:
Decomposers
Consumers
Autotrophs
Heterotrophs
104
Which of the following is a poor argument for prairie restoration?
Prevent erosion
Mitigate Dead Zones
Water quality
Produce better farmland
105
The left lung only has 2 lobes because the heart pushes into the lungs at the _
diaphragm
cardiac notch
bronchial tree
106
What is a leaf?
Tissue
Organ
Molecule
Cell