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Industrial Revolution (Caldwell) Flashcards | StudBud
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Industrial Revolution (Caldwell)
Industrial Revolution (Caldwell)
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Answers
1
At first, factories were built by rivers & streams because they used water power.
False
True
2
Definition
: A building or group of buildings where goods are manufactured
Cottage
Building
Factory
City
3
What did Eli Whitney invent?
Cotton Gin
Spinning Jenny
Water Frame
Flying Shuttle
4
Definition
: An open area of country with a low number of people and many farmers living there
Urban
Suburban
Rural
Metropolis
5
Definition:
Parts that were made the same (identically) instead of being hand made and unique
Interchangeable Parts
Assembly Line
Division of Labor
Mass Production
6
The Industrial Revolution
All of the above
occurs after the Agricultural Revolution
required an increase in population to happen
changed where most people worked from farms to factories
7
The ________________ Revolution led to the Industrial Revolution.
Textile
Farming
American
Agricultural
8
How many hours did people work a day in the factories?
6-8 hours
4-6 hours
8-10 hours
12-16 hours
9
Definition
: A large amount of goods made at the same time
Division of Labor
Mass Production
Interchangeable Parts
10
What was the name of the new industrial middle class?
Baguette
Bourgeoisie
Bijou
Luddites
11
____________ were laws passed to help protect children working in the factories.
Child Helper Laws
Factory Acts
Laws
Amendments
12
The factory system replaced the old ________________.
Farmers
Textile Industry
Cottage Industry
People
13
Where did the Industrial Revolution begin?
Ireland
Russia
Great Britain
America
14
_________________ & capitalism were the economic systems seen during the Industrial Revolution.
Marxism
Schlechtaism
Socialism
Communism
15
Definition
: Movement of a large number of people into cities
Industrialization
Socialism
Urbanization
Manufacture
16
Which of the following was NOT a reason Britain was able to industrialize so well?
The Enclosure Movement
The population in Britain was dropping quickly due to famine
Britain had a very large empire with a large population
There were plenty of natural resources
17
Which issue from the Industrial Revolution is depicted here?
High wages
Child labor
Tenement Housing
Factories hiring women exclusively
18
The ________ helped the working class fight for better pay, better hours, and safer conditions.
Unions
Gestapo
Upper Class
Illuminati
19
People migrated from ________ areas to urban areas.
Suburban
Dirty
Rural
Urban
20
The steam engine helped power which of the following things?
Motorcycle
Model T
Steamship
Carriage
21
What 2 natural resources were used the most during the Industrial Revolution?
Wood & water
Iron & coal
Magnesium & carbonite
Steel & steam
22
Child labor was common during the Industrial Revolution because
it was a great educational opportunity.
they could pay children less than adults
businesses received tax breaks for hiring children
schools designed work programs for students
23
Women were hired more than men to work in the factories. (True/False)
True
False
24
James Watt made improvements to which invention?
Flying Shuttle
Steam Engine
Cotton Gin
Spinning Jenny
25
The invention of the _____________ led to the creation of the steamboat and the train.
Steam Engine
Spinning Jenny
Wheel
Railroads
26
Definition
: Land, labor, capital, and entrepreneurship
Factors of Life
Factors of Urbanization
Factors of Production
Factors of Growth
27
The enclosure movement resulted in all of the following EXCEPT
population increases
decreased risk of famine
urbanization
lowering of cost necessary to start a farm
28
The Agricultural Revolution was a time when
European monarchs were executed with a guillotine
The American colonies pushed out the British military
farming techniques and outputs increased
farmers overthrew the economic power of the factories
29
Which of the following was
NOT
an invention from the Industrial Revolution?
Water Hose
Flying Shuttle
Spinning Jenny
Cotton Gin
30
The enclosure movement resulted in all of the following EXCEPT
urbanization
lowering of cost necessary to start a farm
decreased risk of famine
population increases
31
Definition
: This is the process of separating jobs & giving different jobs to different workers
Division of Labor
Mass Production
Factory System
Interchangeable Parts
32
Capitalism is an economic system in which
resources are distributed by the government
government has some controls over the means of production
poverty is encouraged
businesses have very few, if any restrictions from the govt.