Religion Ch. 10

Severe penalty imposed by the Church for serious sins against the Catholic religion

Jerusalem again fell to Muslims and remained under their control until British captured it in

Life in medieval Europe was ruled by _______________

Was the illicit practice by secular leaders to invest or empower a church leader with authority

A journey to a shrine or holy place for spiritual or devotional reasons

There were ___________major Crusades between 1097 and 1204

The magnificent ________not only allowed light into the cathedrals but also illustrated stories

In 1703, _____________ was elected pope and started Gregorian reform.

Pope Gregory IX set up an official court called the _______to investigate ppl accused of heresy

In the Middle Ages the __________was recognized as Europe's supreme ruler

A system that organized society strictly by social class and land ownership

land where Jesus lived, died, and rose from the dead including the holy city of Jerusalem

**HOW WERE FRIARS DIFFERENT FROM MONKS?"

Which Crusade was the most successful?

Refers to a cultural and political atmosphere that came into existence during the Middle Ages

In A.D. the Holy Land fell into the hands of ____________conquerors

In Europe during the Middle Ages, the period covering the 5th-15th centuries is called ________

from Latin word crux or cross

During the High Middle Ages a new form of religious life formed called

____________Means Brother

Many people refer to this time of history as High Middle Ages, but it would be categorized as

The _____________Crusade was most successful, taking control of Jerusalem and surround land

Pope Innocent III gathered 1200 bishops & abbots for a great ecumenical council called the_____

Religion of followers of Jesus Christ

Since Henry IV would not follow reforms, Pope Gregory sentenced Henry IV to _____________

Is the buying or selling of spiritual things or services or Church offices

Means the study of God

In 1095______________ called on all Christian rulers to form a crusade