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U.S. History Unit 12 Great Depression and New Deal Flashcards | StudBud
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U.S. History Unit 12 Great Depression and New Deal
U.S. History Unit 12 Great Depression and New Deal
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Flashcards
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Questions
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Answers
1
What two factors helped create the recession of 1937?
Industry drastically overproducing
Significant downsizing of the WPA and PWA
The stock market crashed again
First social security payroll tax was taken
2
WW I Veterans from Oregon that marched to Washington D.C. to demand bonuses promised to them.
Veteran Army
Colonel Klink’s army
Bonus Army
Pay Army
3
Act established security for older Americans, unemployed workers funded by a payroll tax?
Social Security Act
Social Problems Act
Secure Citizens Act
Townsend Act
4
After Roosevelt’s election why did people withdraw money from banks causing more failures?
They thought they economy was going to surge
Afraid he would bring foreigners in to take over banks
They though Roosevelt would abandon the silver standard
They thought Roosevelt would abandon the gold standard
5
During the depression farmers began destroying crops and dumping milk in an attempt to do what?
Establish a monoply
Raise Prices
Lower Prices
Hurt big business
6
Betting that the market will continue to rise
On Margin
Speculation
Bull Market
Broker
7
What plan suggested that the government give a pension of $200 a month to citizens over 60 who were willing to retire?
Free Jobs Act
Older Americans Act
Watershed Plan
Townsend Plan
8
New Deal agency that paid farmers not to farm and to kill livestock in order to raise prices?
Agricultural Adjustment Agency (AAA)
Farm Fresh Bureau (FFB)
Federal Farm Agency (FFA)
Future Farmers of America (FFA)
9
One ounce of gold equaled a set number of dollars.
Bank run
Public works
Silver Standard
Gold Standard
10
Economic theory, Gov. should deficit spend heavily in recession to jump start economy.
Fruedism
Ethnoism
Keynesianism
Relativity
11
Which of the following is one reason banks failed leading into the Great Depression
They did not loan money
They stayed on the gold standard
They allowed foreign banks to borrow
They loaned irresponsibilty
12
Which groups helped Roosevelt win re-election in 1936?
African Americans
Women
Southern Democrats
Republicans
13
What did president Hoover do to try and get the economy going?
Increase public works projects
Decrease public works projects
Direct relief to citizens
Nothing
14
What happened in the economy that helped lead to a lasting depression?
Foreign Countries
Overproduction
Laziness
Overpopulation
15
What did the Federal Reserve do that worsened the effects of the depression?
Made it illegal for banks to charge an interest
Lowered interest rates
Allowed foreign banks to increase the interest rate
Raised interest rates
16
Act established the National Labor Relations Board and helped better the lives of laborers?
Halpert Act
Lector Act
Smithy Act
Wagner Act
17
A Roosevelt plan that was seen as an unconstitutional attempt to limit Supreme Court’s independence?
Court-Packing Plan
The Executive Plan
Judicial-Packing Plan
Sardine-Packing Plan
18
Established in “Second New Deal” to try and increase public works projects and ended up being the most expensive?
Nationalist Socialist Corps (NSC)
Centers for Public Education (CPE)
Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC)
Works Progress administration (WPA)
19
Which of the following is one main reason for the
stock market crash
of 1929?
Speculation
Agriculture failures
Foreign markets
Presidential Election
20
When bank depositors decide to withdraw their money at the same time.
Gold standard
Bank run
Deficit spending
Foreclosed
21
What is a government financed building project?
Binding arbitration
Bank run
Gold standard Project
Public works project
22
In order to pay for public works projects what did Hoover have to do?
Increased taxes
Ask for donations
Deficit Spend
Paid for it himself
23
What New Deal agency focused great amounts of money on funding public works projects?
Nationalist Socialist Corps (NSC)
Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC)
Public Works Administration (PWA)
Centers for Public Education (CPE)
24
Which of the following hurt the American economy by limiting trade to foreign countries?
The Foreign Tariff
The Bainbridge Tariff
The Schrute Tariff
Hawley-Smoot Tariff
25
Roosevelt’s polices to try and reverse the effects of the great depression were called what?
The New Deal
The Square Deal
The Circle Deal
The Old Deal
26
Which of the following is one reason banks failed leading into the Great Depression
They lost depositor's money in investments
They allowed foreign banks to borrow
They stayed on the gold standard
They did not loan money
27
Government works out conflicts among different interests
Wall Street Broker
Speculation
Negotiate
Broker State
28
In order to get industry more productive what did Roosevelt establish?
Industry Recovery Bureau (IRB)
National Industrial Agency (NIA)
Building Your Old Business (BYOB)
National Recovery Administration (NRA)
29
When creditors take ownership of the land and evict the families
Forclosure
Worng
Bankruptcy
Insolvent
30
Dissatisfied union members take their complaints to a neutral party who listen to both sides and decide on the issue
Deficit Spending
Strike
Binding Arbitration
Collective Bargaining
31
When the stock market experiences a long period of rising stock prices.
Bull Market
Speculation
Bear Market
Stocks on Margin
32
What did Hoover eventually do to provide direct relief?
The Civilian Conservation Corp. (CCC)
Get business to not fire employees
Works Progress Administration (WPA)
Emergency Relief and Construction Act
33
Employees stop work inside a factory and refuse to leave.
Sit-down strike
Union
Binding arbitration
Picket
34
What did Republicans, conservative southern Democrats create to try and oppose the New Deal?
American Liberty League
Civil liberties Union
The Tea Party
Sons of Liberty
35
What was the goal of the Civilian Conservation Corps?
Give women ages 18-25 chances to attend college
Get teenagers 13-18 to work to help support their families
Get unemployed men ages 18-25 educated and to work
Get older Americans to retire and work for the government