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INTRO Human growth and development Flashcards | StudBud
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INTRO Human growth and development
Ringing of the ears
Where does the light enter the eye?
INTRO Human growth and development
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StudBud Administration
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The human body systems
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Answers
1
Where does the light enter the eye?
Pupil
Cornea
Choroid
Sclera
2
Ringing of the ears
Tinnitus
Otitis externa
Otitis media
Labyrinthitis
3
Located in the chest; contains the heart, lungs, and major blood vessels
Dorsal cavity
abdominal cavity
Thoracic cavity
Posterior body cavity
4
Inflammation of the testes
Epidiymitis
Orchitis
Phimosis
Endometriosis
5
Movement
Bone Cells
Nerve Cells
Skin Cells
Muscle Cells
6
Gustatory
Touch
Taste
Sound
Smell
7
Toward the front of the body.
Anterior
Dorsal
Posterior
Distal
8
Below
Inferior
Cephalic
Superior
Deep
9
Inward curvature of the spine
Lordosis
Kyphosis
Scoliosis
10
Away from the center of the body (towards the side)
Superior
Medial
Lateral
Posterior
11
Tendency of a cell or the whole organism to maintain a state of balance
Homeostasis
Anatomical position
Stabilization
Regulation
12
Olfactory
Feel
Smell
Hear
Touch
13
Which structure has villi
small intestine
stomach
throat
14
Bottom (lowest point)
Apex
Base
Inferior
Distal
15
Communication
Skin Cells
Red Blood Cells
Nerve Cells
16
The study of functions of an organism
Physiology
Treatment
Anatomy
Wellness
17
Contains the stomach, gallbladder, pancreas, and spleen
Pelvic Cavity
Cranial Cavity
Abdominal Cavity
18
Male Sex Cell is called
Zygote
fimbriae
Spermataozoa
ovum
19
The top or highest point
Distal
Apex
Deep
Cephalic
20
Closer to the coccyx (lower back)
Caudal
Distal
Proximal
Medial
21
Polyphagia
Excessive thirst
Diarrhea
Unusual hunger
Increased urine output
22
Farther from the reference base point
Caudal
Distal
Proximal
Cephalic
23
Powerhouse of the cell
Golgi apparatus
Lysosome
Mitochondrion
Ribosome
24
Divides the body vertically into right and left equal portions
Coronal plane
Midsagittal plane
Transverse plane
Frontal plane
25
Smallest living structure of the body
Cell
Organ
Nucleus
Tissue
26
Finger-like projections from the uterus
Tentacle
Villi
Flagella
Fimbriae
27
Divides the body vertically into front and back portions
Frontal plane
Transverse plane
Midsaggital plane
Coronal plane
28
Closer to the reference point
Distal
Medial
Proximal
Lateral
29
Oxygen transportation
Nerve Cells
Red blood Cells
Skin Cells
30
"Master Gland", controls onset of puberty, affects wake/sleep cycle
Hypothalamus
Pineal gland
Pituitary gland
Thyroid
31
Herpes zoster
Multiple Sclerosis
Shingles
Parkinson's Disease
Chicken Pox
32
Absence of menstration
Dysmenorrhea
Premenstrual syndrome
Amenorrhea
Menorrhagia
33
Deliver gases to sites where gas exchange occurs
Circulatory System
Respiratory System
Digestive System
Urinary System
34
Medical term referring to the throat
Larynx
Pharynx
Trachea
35
Decreased heart rate, obesity, edema, lethargy, cold sensitivity, and thinning of hair signifiy
Acromegaly
Diabetes insipidus
Hyperthyroidism
Hypothyroidism
36
Groups of cells with a similar function
Nucleus
Organ
Tissue
Body system
37
Center cavity containing yellow marrow
Epiphysis
Periosteum
Medullary cavity
Isschium
38
Divides body horizontally into top and bottoms portions
Transverse Plane
Midsaggital Plane
Frontal Plane
39
Tympanic membrane is also called...
Ear drum
Semicircular canals
Cochlea
Ossicles
40
Farther from the body surface
Deep
Superficial
Caudal
Superior
41
Moon face and buffalo hump are signs of
Dwarfism
Addison's disease
Cushing's syndrome
Acromegaly
42
Near or close to the body surface
Superficial
Deep
Lateral
Proximal
43
Toward the back of the body
Superior
Ventral
Anterior
Posterior
44
Above
Superior
Medial
Superficial
Inferior
45
Protection
Communication Cells
Muscle Cells
Skin Cells
Nerve Cells
46
Support
Movement Cells
Protection Cells
Bone Cells
47
Separates the middle and inner ears
Cochlea
Oval window
Eustachian tubes
Ear drum
48
Vertebrae and patella are classified as
Flat bones
Short bones
Irregular bones
Long bones
49
Blood flow starts with the
Pulmonary Artery
Right Atrium
Vena Cava
Aorta
50
Polyuria
Excessive hunger
Diarrhea
Excessive thirst
Increased urine output
51
Lateral curvature of the spine
Kyphosis
Lordosis
Scoliosis
52
What percentage of energy does the brain use?
20 %
15%
25%
30%
53
Closer to the head
Ventral
Cephalic
Caudal
Dorsal
54
Part of the brain that regulates most of the involuntary mechanisms of the body
Hypothalamus
Pituitary gland
Medulla
Pineal gland
55
What is nearsightedness?
Glomerular filtration
Myopia
Hyperopia
56
Shaft of the bone
Diaphysis
Epiphysis
Endosteum
Periosteum
57
High blood pressure
Hyperlipidemia
Hypertension
Hyperthyroidism
Hyperglycemia
58
Contains the brain
Thoracic cavity
Pelvic cavity
Cranial cavity
Abdominal cavity
59
Away from the center
Medial
Peripheral
Posterior
Anterior
60
Cerebrovascular Accident
Cancer
Heart attack
Diabetes
Stroke
61
The combination of two or more types of tissue to perform a specific body function
Cell
Organ
Organelles
Tissue
62
Toward the mid-line or center of body
Medial
Lateral
Tissue
Distal
63
Polydipsia
gas pains
unusual thirst
unusual hunger
increased urine output