stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
Plants and Fungi Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
Plants and Fungi
Plants and Fungi
38 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
856 plays
Plant classification and reproduction #biology #plants
Flashcards
38 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
38
Answers
1
Fungi absorb food through
roots
mycellium
micorrhiza
gills
2
What are made by gametophytes through the process of mitosis?
Seeds
Spores
Gametes
Pollen
3
An association between a fungus and a photosynthetic bacteria or algae
moss
bryophyte
mycellium
lichen
4
Threadlike fungal filaments are
lichens
hyphae
mold
micorrhiza
5
The ancestors of land plants were probably ___ that lived in ___.
cyanobacteria...moist soil crust communities
green algae similar to charophytes...the open ocean
cyanobacteria...open ocean
green algae similar to charophytes...marshes or lake fringes
6
Which direction does the phloem sap travel through a plant?
Both of these, depending on season
Neither, the phloem carries water, duh!
From the leaves to the roots
From the roots to the leaves
7
Which adaptation found in seed plants allows fertilization without water?
dominant gametophyte
Spores
Seed coat
Pollen
8
Most of the plants you see out the window are...
Haploid sporophytes
Diploid sporophytes
Diploid gametophytes
Haploid gametophytes
9
Plants like mistletoe that derive nutrition by "stealing" it from other organisms are
Heterotrophs
Saprobes
Autotrophs
Parasites
10
Seeds
must be fleshy and sweet
are always small
contain a haploid gametophyte
protect the plant embryo and aid in its dispersal
11
Ripened ovary of a flower
seed
fruit
12
Responsible for the breakdown of dead material and for helping plants to absorb nutrients
bacteria
algae
fungi
moss
13
Lifecycle found in plants
alternation of generations
generational alterations
alterations and generations
sporophyte diploploidy
14
The sporophyte of a conifer is the _____ while the gametophyte is the ____
cone....pollen
cone....tree
tree...cone
pollen... tree
15
Limits bryophytes to moist environment
types of chloroplast
flagellated sperm
their size
lignin in cell walls
16
Where pollen grains develop
style
stigma
pistil
anther
17
The mutually beneficial association formed between a fungus and the root of a plant is called
hyphae
lichens
mycorrhiza
mycellium
18
The form of the moss that we see the most are
pollen
sporophyte
gametophyte
gametangia
19
The fossil records indicate that plants were first seen __________ million years ago.
100
475
625
250
20
These organisms are multicellular autotrophs with cellulose cell walls
Algae
Protists
Plants
Animals
21
Correct sequence of plant evolution
Seedless vasc. plants, bryophytes, angiosperms, gymnosperms
Bryophytes, gymnosperms, seedless vasc. plants, angiosperms
Bryophytes, seedless vasc. plants, gymnosperms, angiosperms
Bryophytes, seedless vasc. plants, angiosperms, gymnosperms
22
produces spores by meiosis
gametangia
sporophyte
saprophyte
gametophyte
23
Branching network of hyphae
stigma
mycellium
anther
pistil
24
Which group of plants is INCORRECTLY paired with its scientific name?
Mosses/Bryophytes
Cone-bearing plants/Gymnosperms
Flowering plants/Angiosperms
Ferns/Lycophytes
25
A venus fly trap can be called a(n)
Mixotroph
Autotrophic plant
Heterotrophic plant
Heterotrophic protist
26
Which of these best describes ferns
have vascular tissue, stems and roots
cell wall made of chitin
make pollen
make seeds
27
Mosses are
bryophytes
conifers
vascular plants
angiosperms
28
Which tissue in a vascular plant carries water?
Phloem
Epidermis
Parenchyma
Xylem
29
Flowers are an advantage for promoting
Seed dispersal
Fertilization
All of these
Pollination
30
If the petals of a plant occur in multiples of three, it is probably a
monocot
dicot
31
Which group of plants has the most extant (living) members?
Gymnosperms
Angiosperms
Bryophytes
Lycophytes
32
Threadlike fungal filaments
bryophytes
ascari
mushrooms
hyphae
33
Fungal reproductive structure
mushroom
rizome
hyphae
lichen
34
All vascular plants
Produce flowers
Have xylem and phloem
Have pollen
Produce seeds
35
What is a diploid, spore-producing plant referred to as?
Gametophyte
Diplophyte
Haplophyte
Sporophyte
36
Where is the female gametophyte of a seed plant located?
Stamen
Ovule
Style
Anther
37
Association between fungi and plants that benefits both
anther
mycorrhiza
hyphae
mycellium
38
Because they are autotrophs, all plants must perform this process
Photosynthesis
Metabolism
Fermentation
Anabolism